The Middle Age

The Middle Age

Characteristics
1. Politic
  1. Monarch depend in nobles
  2. Monarch power increase
  3. Christians began the crusades
2. Economic
  1. Internal conflicts
  2. Trade
  3. Agriculture
  4. Live rural areas
3. Social
  1. Insecurity
  2. Nobles protect peasants
  3. Peasants became serfs
    1. Serfs work to Lord
    2. Lived in villages
  4. Lesser nobles became vassals
  5. Feudal society
4. Culture
  1. Christianity
  2. Population illiterate
    1. Only Religious authoritis know
  3. Styles
    1. Romanesque
    2. Gothic
    3. Renaissance
Invasions
1. Germanic Tribes
  1. Franks-France
    1. Carolingian Empire
      1. Origins
        Prime minister
        Major-domo
        Pippin I the Younger
        Create problem
        New rule
        Carolingian dynasty
        Wars
        Lombard invasions
        Pippin and Charles help
      2. Political Structure
        Emperor live Palace
        Marquis
        Duke
      3. Economy
        Agriculture only source
        Large States
        Latifundia
        Majority peasants
      4. Culture
        Scribes
        Carolingian minuscule
        Caronlingian Renaissance
        Miniatures
        Style
        Carolingian
        Semi-circular arches
        Stone and brick walls
  2. Vandals- North Africa
  3. Ostrogoths- Italian Peninsula
  4. Angles and Saxons- Great Britain
  5. Suebis- North Portugal
  6. Visigoths-Spain
  7. Tribes
    1. Kingdom
  8. Economy
    1. Arable
    2. Livestock farming
  9. Society
    1. Become Christians
    2. Structure
      1. Monarch
      2. Germanic Nobility
      3. Peasantry
Byzantine Empire
1. Origins
  1. Theodosius
    1. Honorio
      1. Byzantine
        Byzantium
        Constantinople
        Bosphorus Strait
        Largest City
        Between (Black Sea and Mediterranenan)
        Justinian the Great
        General Belisarius
        Conquered Italy
        Conquered North Africa
        Legal code
        Political Structure
        Basileus
        Officials
        Mercenaries
        Stratego
    2. Arcadio
2. Economy
  1. Livestock
  2. Latifundia
  3. Trade
    1. Craftmanship
    2. Manufactured products
3. Culture
  1. Great culture
    1. Developed
      1. Greek
      2. Roman
  2. Language
    1. Greek
      1. Latin

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