Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Chinese Grammar
- S + V + O
- S + Time + Verb + Objects
- 他 + 今天 + 吃 + 晚饭
- 姓
- 你贵姓
- I'm surnamed [surname]
- 叫
- I'm called [name/full name]
- Question Words
- 什么
- replace the word you are asking for in the statement
- You are Swedish.
- You are 什么?
- 吗
- statement + 吗
- 谁
- 几
- Omit the number in the sentence to make it a question asking for that number
- 为什么
- 因为
- Because
- Why
- 好吗?
- statement + , ok?
- 是
- am/is
- 不
- negation
- Verb 不 Verb
- 吃不吃, 喜欢 不喜欢, 有没有etc
- Adjective 不 Adjective
- A - not - A
- 也
- also
- 一张照片
- number + measure word + noun
- 的
- 我的 你的 他/她的
- omitting 的
- Colloquial Speech – Personal pronoun + kinship term
- 有
- 没
- negation for 有
- have
- 有 + measure Word + noun
- 都
- both
- 二 vs 两
- 两
- Only used in front of common measure words to express
quantity of two
- 二
- Counting
- In numbers bigger than 10:
- A series of number: e.g. Telephone number, room number, year, month, etc.
- Big - Small, Dates & Time
- 年 月 号(日) 星期
- XX 点diǎn XX 分fēn
- + 见
- 还是
- or
- 可是
- But
- 去
- go somewhere
- 觉得
- Think