Zusammenfassung der Ressource
THE
PSYCHOANALYTIC
APPROACH
- Stucture of personality
- The superego
- The ego
- The id
- The psychosexual stages of development
- Oral stage (Birth - 18 months), Anal
stage (18 months- 3 years), Phallic
stage (3 years- 5 years),Latency stage
(6 years- 11 years),Genital stage(12-18
years).
- UNRESOLVED CONFLICTS. Fixation at oral stage Oral receptive
personality -> very trusting, dependent on others Oral aggressive
personality -> aggressive and dominating Fixation at anal stage Anal
expulsive personality -> emotional, rebellious, messy Anal retentive
personality -> mean, stubborn, obsessively tidy Fixation at phallic
stage Phallic personality type -> self assured, vain , impulsive Fixation
at genital stage Genital personality type -> well adjusted, mature, able
to love and be loved.
- Structure sof personality are unconscious - people do not know why
they act the way they do. Conflicts between instincts, unconscious
motives, past experiences, social norms influences behaviour.