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Nucleotides

Gelöschter Nutzer Der Nutzer hat seine Fachbereichs-Information gelöscht. Englisch 12 Karten

Nucleotides

Karten in diesem Stapel (12)

  1. 1What is a nucleotide?The monomer for which nucleic acids are made.
  2. 2What is the structure of a nucleotide?Pentose sugar
    Nitrogenous base
    Phosphate group
    All nucleotides contain C, H, O, N and P    What is the structure of a nucleotide?
  3. 3What is the structure of DNA nucleotides?Deoxyribose (sugar)
    Phosphate group
    Four possible bases - adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C) and guanine (G)
  4. 4What is the structure of RNA nucleotides?Ribose (sugar)
    Phosphate group
    Four possible bases - adenine (A), uracil (U), cytosine (C) and guanine (G)
  5. 5What are purines?Adenine and guanine
    2 carbon-nitrogen rings joined together    What are purines?
  6. 6What are the two types of bases present in DNA and RNA nucleotides?Purines and pyrimidines
  7. 7What are pyrimidines?Cytosine, thymine and uracil
    1 carbon-nitrogen ring    What are pyrimidines?
  8. 8What does ATP stand for?Adenosine triphosphate
  9. 9What is the structure of ATP?Ribose
    Adenine
    3 phosphate groups    What is the structure of ATP?
  10. 10What is the process in which ATP is broken down into ADP and inorganic phosphate (Pi)?Hydrolysis
  11. 11Complete the sentences: Plant and animal cells release ______ from glucose through ___________. A cell cannot get its energy directly from glucose. So, in respiration, the energy released from ________ is used to make _____ and then molecules of ATP provide energy for ___________ __________ in the cellPlant and animal cells release ENERGY from glucose through RESPIRATION. A cell cannot get its energy directly from glucose. So, in respiration, the energy released from GLUCOSE is used to make ATP and then molecules of ATP provide energy for CHEMICAL REACTIONS in the cell.
  12. 12Where is energy stored in ATP?In the phosphate bond
    When this energy is needed by a cell, ATP is broken down into ADP and Pi

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Beschreibung
Der Nutzer hat seine Fachbereichs-Information gelöscht. Karteikarten am Nucleotides, erstellt von Gelöschter Nutzer am 05/03/2018.
Erstellt von
Gelöschter Nutzer · Mär 2018
Aktualisiert
5 Mär 2018
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26
Verlauf
  • Erstellt von Yinka F · 24 Jan 2018
  • Kopiert von Yinka F · 5 Mär 2018
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