Ohne Titel

COLONIZATION

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• Nadine Gordimer was born in Springs, Transvaal, South Africa in 1923.
• She was educated at a convent school and spent a year at Witwaterstrand University. Since then, her life was devoted to her writing. Burger's Daughter is a political and historical novel by the South African Nobel Prize in Literature-winner Nadine Gordimer, first published in the United Kingdom in June 1979 by Jonathan Cape. The book was expected to be banned in South Africa, and a month after publication in London.
• Bildunterschrift: Nadine Gordimer

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• Bildunterschrift: Whole Soyinka (Yoruba: born 13 July 1934),
• Is a Nigerian playwright, poet and essayist. He was awarded the 1986 Nobel Prize in Literature, the first African to be honoured in that category. In Nigeria and educated in England. In 1986, and political activist became the first African to receive the Nobel Prize for Literature. He dedicated his Nobel acceptance speech to Nelson Mandela.
• The Lion and the Jewel is a play by Nigerian writer Wole Soyinka that was first performed in 1959. It chronicles how Baroka, the lion, fights with the modern Lakunle over the right to marry Sidi, the titular Jewel.

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• Bildunterschrift: Seamus Justin Heaney (/ˈʃeɪməs ˈhiːni/; 13 April 1939 – 30 August 2013)
• was an Irish poet, playwright and translator. He received the 1995 Nobel Prize in Literature. Among his best-known works is Death of a Naturalist (1966), his first major published volume. Heaney was recognised as one of the principal contributors to poetry during his lifetime

What is colonization

• Colonization is the act of setting up a colony away from one's place of origin. With humans, colonization is sometimes seen as a negative act because it tends to involve an invading culture establishing political control over an indigenous population (the people living there before the arrival of the settlers).

Another concept

• Colonization refers strictly to migration, for example, to settler colonies, trading posts, and plantations, while colonialism deals with this, along with ruling the existing indigenous peoples of styled "new territories".

For example:

• Kingdom of England (927-1707) With the fall of Northumbria in 927, the Kingdom of England was created in the place of Wessex. For the first half of England's history, it was subject to wars with other nations on mainland Europe, notably France, which climaxed during the Hundred Years' War from 1337. After some initial success, England was eventually pushed out of France, and had to focus on establishing colonies as the then powers Spain and Portugal had done. These colonies in North America, the Caribbean and India formed the basis for the British Empire. After the Acts of Union were signed between England and Scotland in 1707, England, as a state, came to an end, forming the new Kingdom of Great Britain