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Quiz am Chapter 3 - CTFL ISTQB, erstellt von America LH am 06/06/2022.

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Chapter 3 - CTFL ISTQB

Frage 1 von 35

1

Which of the following is a correct definition of a review?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The review is mostly a manual activity in which work products like requirements, code, and design are reviewed in order to find defects in them

  • The review is an automated activity in which work products like requirements, code, and design are reviewed in order to find defects in them

  • The review is an automated activity in which the code is reviewed in order to find warnings and errors in it

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Frage 2 von 35

1

Which of the following is correct?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Reviews rely on the manual examination of work products while static analysis is tool-driven

  • Static analysis relies on the manual examination of work products while reviews are tool-driven

  • Both reviews and static analysis are tool-driven

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 35

1

What is the difference between warning and errors in the code?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Code can run without solving errors, but it can't run without solving warnings

  • Code can run without solving warnings, but it can't run without solving errors

  • All warnings and errors must be solved before running the code

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Frage 4 von 35

1

Which of the following is correct regarding static analysis?

1-Static analysis is an important part of security testing
2-Static analysis is used only in sequential lifecycle models
3-Static analysis is important for safety-critical computer systems

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1 & 2 are correct; 3 is wrong

  • 1 & 3 are correct; 2 is wrong

  • 2 & 3 are correct; 1 is wrong

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Frage 5 von 35

1

When we find a defect in requirements or design, this will cost (...) finding the same defect in production.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • more than

  • less than

  • the same as

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Frage 6 von 35

1

If we want to categorize the reviews into two types, they would be:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • static and dynamic review

  • experience-based and metrics-based review

  • formal and informal review

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Frage 7 von 35

1

Which of the following are the correct steps of the review process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Planning, monitoring, analysis, design and executing

  • Planning, initial review, technical review, checklist based and roles

  • Planning, initial review, individual review, issue communication and analysis, and fixing and reporting

  • Planning, initial review, executing, technical review, and fixing and reporting

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 35

1

Which of the following occurs in the "Planning" step of the review process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Distributing the work product

  • Defining scope & estimating effort

  • Noting potential defects

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Frage 9 von 35

1

What is the difference between Entry & Exit criteria in the review process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Entry criteria are goals that need to be achieved, while exit criteria are prerequisites that must be met in order to be able to begin our review

  • Entry criteria are prerequisites that must be met in order to be able to begin our review, while exit criteria are goals that need to be achieved

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Frage 10 von 35

1

Which of the following occurs in review process step "Initiate review"?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Evaluating and documenting quality characteristics

  • Gathering metrics (for more formal review types)

  • Answering any questions that participants may have about the review

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Frage 11 von 35

1

Reviewing all or part of the work product, noting potential defects and questions, those activities occur in which step in the review process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Initiate review

  • Individual review

  • Planning

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Frage 12 von 35

1

In which step in the review process does this activity happen "Evaluating the review findings against the exit criteria to make a review decision"?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Fixing and reporting

  • Issue communication and analysis

  • Individual review (i.e., individual preparation)

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Frage 13 von 35

1

In which step in the review process does this activity occur "Accepting the work product when the exit criteria are reached"?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Issue communication and analysis

  • Individual review

  • Fixing and reporting

Erklärung

Frage 14 von 35

1

Who is responsible of creating the work product under review?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Reviewer

  • Manager

  • Author

  • Facilitator

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Frage 15 von 35

1

If we run a review meeting to review the code developed for a mobile application, who is the author in this review meeting?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The tester

  • The developer

  • The product owner

  • The scrum master

Erklärung

Frage 16 von 35

1

The person who is responsible for review planning, assigning staff and budget, and monitoring cost-effectiveness is.....

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The reviewer

  • The facilitator

  • The author

  • The manager

Erklärung

Frage 17 von 35

1

Who is responsible of ensuring that the review meeting is run in an effective way?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The reviewer

  • The facilitator

  • The manager

  • The author

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Frage 18 von 35

1

One of the roles in the review is the moderator, we also call him...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Facilitator

  • Author

  • Reviewer

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Frage 19 von 35

1

Who takes the overall responsibility of the review?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The scribe

  • The author

  • The moderator

  • The review leader

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Frage 20 von 35

1

Who is responsible of collating potential defects found during the individual review activity?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • The moderator

  • The scribe

  • The author

  • The reviewer

Erklärung

Frage 21 von 35

1

Which review types aims at quickly solving minor problems?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Pairing

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical Review

  • Inspection

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Frage 22 von 35

1

The informal review is also called "buddy check" because it is performed by...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • a college of the facilitator

  • a college of the author

  • a college of the review leader

Erklärung

Frage 23 von 35

1

The main purposes of ….. review type include: improving the software product, considering alternative implementations and finding defects.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Formal

  • Informal

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Erklärung

Frage 24 von 35

1

In the ‘’Walkthrough’’ review type the…. is mandatory and the leader of the review meeting is the...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Scribe / Author of the work product

  • Moderator / Facilitator

  • Manager / Reviewer

  • Scribe / Moderator

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Frage 25 von 35

1

The purposes of... review type include: detecting potential defects, evaluating quality and building confidence in the work product, preventing future similar defects through author learning and root cause analysis

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Formal

  • Inspection

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Erklärung

Frage 26 von 35

1

In the ‘’Technical review’’ type, the… are mandatory, and the technical peers of the author are the...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Individual preparation and scribe / reviewers

  • Individual preparation and author / moderators

  • Product owner and facilitator / managers

  • checklists and scribe / reviewers

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Frage 27 von 35

1

The purposes of ….. review type include: preventing future similar defects through author learning and root cause, and achieving consensus.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Informal

  • Inspection

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Erklärung

Frage 28 von 35

1

Which of the following review types should have: a defined process, individual preparation and a scribe, and it might produce defect logs and a review report?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Walkthrough review

  • Technical review

  • Informal review

  • Inspection review

Erklärung

Frage 29 von 35

1

In the Inspection review type, the leader of the review meeting is the...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Facilitator

  • Author

  • Manager

  • Reviewer

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Frage 30 von 35

1

Any types of reviews that are done by colleagues at a similar approximate organizational level, can be done as...

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Formal reviews

  • Peer reviews

  • Technical reviews

  • Inspection reviews

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Frage 31 von 35

1

… is used when we depend mainly on reviewer skills and when we have little or no planning and little preparation.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry run

  • Role based technique

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Frage 32 von 35

1

... is a systematic technique where we set a group of questions that are distributed at review initiation based on potential defects.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry runs technique

  • Role based technique

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Frage 33 von 35

1

In..., reviewers are given better structured guidelines on how to read through the work product and to identify specific defects types.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry runs technique

  • Role based technique

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Frage 34 von 35

1

In... , reviewers evaluate the work product from the perspective of individual stakeholder roles including specific end user types and specific roles in the organization.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Role-based technique

  • Perspective-based technique

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Frage 35 von 35

1

…. is a very effective technique to review requirements and technical work products using different stakeholder viewpoints, and it is similar to role-based techniques.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist technique

  • Scenario and dry runs

  • Perspective - based technique

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