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Chapter 3 - CTFL ISTQB

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Quiz on Chapter 3 - CTFL ISTQB, created by America LH on 06/06/2022.
America LH
Quiz by America LH, updated more than 1 year ago
America LH
Created by America LH almost 2 years ago
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Question 1

Question
Which of the following is a correct definition of a review?
Answer
  • The review is mostly a manual activity in which work products like requirements, code, and design are reviewed in order to find defects in them
  • The review is an automated activity in which work products like requirements, code, and design are reviewed in order to find defects in them
  • The review is an automated activity in which the code is reviewed in order to find warnings and errors in it

Question 2

Question
Which of the following is correct?
Answer
  • Reviews rely on the manual examination of work products while static analysis is tool-driven
  • Static analysis relies on the manual examination of work products while reviews are tool-driven
  • Both reviews and static analysis are tool-driven

Question 3

Question
What is the difference between warning and errors in the code?
Answer
  • Code can run without solving errors, but it can't run without solving warnings
  • Code can run without solving warnings, but it can't run without solving errors
  • All warnings and errors must be solved before running the code

Question 4

Question
Which of the following is correct regarding static analysis? 1-Static analysis is an important part of security testing 2-Static analysis is used only in sequential lifecycle models 3-Static analysis is important for safety-critical computer systems
Answer
  • 1 & 2 are correct; 3 is wrong
  • 1 & 3 are correct; 2 is wrong
  • 2 & 3 are correct; 1 is wrong

Question 5

Question
When we find a defect in requirements or design, this will cost (...) finding the same defect in production.
Answer
  • more than
  • less than
  • the same as

Question 6

Question
If we want to categorize the reviews into two types, they would be:
Answer
  • static and dynamic review
  • experience-based and metrics-based review
  • formal and informal review

Question 7

Question
Which of the following are the correct steps of the review process?
Answer
  • Planning, monitoring, analysis, design and executing
  • Planning, initial review, technical review, checklist based and roles
  • Planning, initial review, individual review, issue communication and analysis, and fixing and reporting
  • Planning, initial review, executing, technical review, and fixing and reporting

Question 8

Question
Which of the following occurs in the "Planning" step of the review process?
Answer
  • Distributing the work product
  • Defining scope & estimating effort
  • Noting potential defects

Question 9

Question
What is the difference between Entry & Exit criteria in the review process?
Answer
  • Entry criteria are goals that need to be achieved, while exit criteria are prerequisites that must be met in order to be able to begin our review
  • Entry criteria are prerequisites that must be met in order to be able to begin our review, while exit criteria are goals that need to be achieved

Question 10

Question
Which of the following occurs in review process step "Initiate review"?
Answer
  • Evaluating and documenting quality characteristics
  • Gathering metrics (for more formal review types)
  • Answering any questions that participants may have about the review

Question 11

Question
Reviewing all or part of the work product, noting potential defects and questions, those activities occur in which step in the review process?
Answer
  • Initiate review
  • Individual review
  • Planning

Question 12

Question
In which step in the review process does this activity happen "Evaluating the review findings against the exit criteria to make a review decision"?
Answer
  • Fixing and reporting
  • Issue communication and analysis
  • Individual review (i.e., individual preparation)

Question 13

Question
In which step in the review process does this activity occur "Accepting the work product when the exit criteria are reached"?
Answer
  • Issue communication and analysis
  • Individual review
  • Fixing and reporting

Question 14

Question
Who is responsible of creating the work product under review?
Answer
  • Reviewer
  • Manager
  • Author
  • Facilitator

Question 15

Question
If we run a review meeting to review the code developed for a mobile application, who is the author in this review meeting?
Answer
  • The tester
  • The developer
  • The product owner
  • The scrum master

Question 16

Question
The person who is responsible for review planning, assigning staff and budget, and monitoring cost-effectiveness is.....
Answer
  • The reviewer
  • The facilitator
  • The author
  • The manager

Question 17

Question
Who is responsible of ensuring that the review meeting is run in an effective way?
Answer
  • The reviewer
  • The facilitator
  • The manager
  • The author

Question 18

Question
One of the roles in the review is the moderator, we also call him...
Answer
  • Facilitator
  • Author
  • Reviewer

Question 19

Question
Who takes the overall responsibility of the review?
Answer
  • The scribe
  • The author
  • The moderator
  • The review leader

Question 20

Question
Who is responsible of collating potential defects found during the individual review activity?
Answer
  • The moderator
  • The scribe
  • The author
  • The reviewer

Question 21

Question
Which review types aims at quickly solving minor problems?
Answer
  • Pairing
  • Walkthrough
  • Technical Review
  • Inspection

Question 22

Question
The informal review is also called "buddy check" because it is performed by...
Answer
  • a college of the facilitator
  • a college of the author
  • a college of the review leader

Question 23

Question
The main purposes of ….. review type include: improving the software product, considering alternative implementations and finding defects.
Answer
  • Formal
  • Informal
  • Walkthrough
  • Technical

Question 24

Question
In the ‘’Walkthrough’’ review type the…. is mandatory and the leader of the review meeting is the...
Answer
  • Scribe / Author of the work product
  • Moderator / Facilitator
  • Manager / Reviewer
  • Scribe / Moderator

Question 25

Question
The purposes of... review type include: detecting potential defects, evaluating quality and building confidence in the work product, preventing future similar defects through author learning and root cause analysis
Answer
  • Formal
  • Inspection
  • Walkthrough
  • Technical

Question 26

Question
In the ‘’Technical review’’ type, the… are mandatory, and the technical peers of the author are the...
Answer
  • Individual preparation and scribe / reviewers
  • Individual preparation and author / moderators
  • Product owner and facilitator / managers
  • checklists and scribe / reviewers

Question 27

Question
The purposes of ….. review type include: preventing future similar defects through author learning and root cause, and achieving consensus.
Answer
  • Informal
  • Inspection
  • Walkthrough
  • Technical

Question 28

Question
Which of the following review types should have: a defined process, individual preparation and a scribe, and it might produce defect logs and a review report?
Answer
  • Walkthrough review
  • Technical review
  • Informal review
  • Inspection review

Question 29

Question
In the Inspection review type, the leader of the review meeting is the...
Answer
  • Facilitator
  • Author
  • Manager
  • Reviewer

Question 30

Question
Any types of reviews that are done by colleagues at a similar approximate organizational level, can be done as...
Answer
  • Formal reviews
  • Peer reviews
  • Technical reviews
  • Inspection reviews

Question 31

Question
… is used when we depend mainly on reviewer skills and when we have little or no planning and little preparation.
Answer
  • Ad hoc technique
  • Checklist-based technique
  • Scenario and dry run
  • Role based technique

Question 32

Question
... is a systematic technique where we set a group of questions that are distributed at review initiation based on potential defects.
Answer
  • Ad hoc technique
  • Checklist-based technique
  • Scenario and dry runs technique
  • Role based technique

Question 33

Question
In..., reviewers are given better structured guidelines on how to read through the work product and to identify specific defects types.
Answer
  • Ad hoc technique
  • Checklist-based technique
  • Scenario and dry runs technique
  • Role based technique

Question 34

Question
In... , reviewers evaluate the work product from the perspective of individual stakeholder roles including specific end user types and specific roles in the organization.
Answer
  • Ad hoc technique
  • Checklist-based technique
  • Role-based technique
  • Perspective-based technique

Question 35

Question
…. is a very effective technique to review requirements and technical work products using different stakeholder viewpoints, and it is similar to role-based techniques.
Answer
  • Ad hoc technique
  • Checklist technique
  • Scenario and dry runs
  • Perspective - based technique
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