Lectures 4-6: Motivation (ch 11)

Question 1

Psychological research demonstrates that emotion and reason are direct opposites of each other.

Answer

true

Question 2

Some emotions, such as happiness, appear to be recognised by a substantial majority of people in all cultures.

Answer

true

Question 3

According to the James-Lange theory, emotions follow from our bodily reactions.

Answer

true

Question 4

Two-factor theory proposes that arousal is necessary for emotion.

Answer

true

Question 5

The mere exposure effect refers to the finding that repeated presentations of a stimulus lead to less liking of that stimulus.

Answer

true

Question 6

Good moods often allow us to consider novel alternatives to problems.

Answer

true

Question 7

Money is highly correlated with happiness, especially at high levels of income.

Answer

true

Question 8

A few months after hitting it big in a lottery, lottery winners are not much happier than anyone else.

Answer

true

Question 9

High self-esteem is essential for good mental health.

Answer

true

Question 10

Pessimism is an adaptive strategy for some people.

Answer

true

Question 11

According to the Yerkes-Dodson law, we generally do best when we are at our highest level of arousal.

Answer

true

Question 12

Obese individuals seem resistant to the effects of leptin.

Answer

true

Question 13

Starvation can lead to the symptoms of anorexia.

Answer

true

Question 14

Few people are sexually active into their seventies and eighties.

Answer

true

Question 15

Scientists are yet to discover a dependable biological marker for sexual orientation.

Answer

true

Question 16

When it comes to romantic chemistry, opposites attract.

Answer

true

Question 17

In general, people find average faces the most physically attractive.

Answer

true

Question 18

Companionate love and passionate love appear to be psychologically and physiologically independent.

Answer

true

Question 19

Passion and commitment play a key role in love, but are irrelevant to hate.

Answer

true

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