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Quiz von Jennifer Hines, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Jennifer Hines
vor etwa 5 Jahre
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Frage 1
Frage
Which of the following is not an example of an Accessory Structure of the GI System?
Antworten
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Pancreas
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Esophagus
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Liver
-
Teeth
Frage 2
Frage
Regarding periodontal disease, which statement is FALSE?
Antworten
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Genetics may have a role
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Can affect the heart
-
Causes liver failure
-
Progresses, leading to tooth loss
Frage 3
Frage
Regarding gingivitis, which statement is FALSE?
Antworten
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Is the earliest sign of dental disease
-
Bacteria invade the gums
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Treatment involves steroids
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Can cause gingival hyperplasia
Frage 4
Frage
Oral neoplasia has two common types of malignancy, which one is linked to this disease?
Antworten
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Adenocarcinoma
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Mast cell
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Hemangiosarcoma
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Melanoma
Frage 5
Frage
Regarding oral neoplasia, which statement is FALSE?
Antworten
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Papilloma's are usually malignant
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Treatment may include a partial mandibulectomy
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Prognosis is usually guarded to poor with malignant forms
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Heavy pigmentation of gums may play a role
Frage 6
Frage
Squamous cell carcinoma is a common form of cancer in what area of the GI system?
Antworten
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Mouth
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Esophagus
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Stomach
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Small intestine
Frage 7
Frage
The stomach usually has a ____________ pH, and moves into the esophagus in a disease process called ________
Antworten
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High; reflux
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Low; reflux
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Neutral; gastritis
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Low; gastritis
Frage 8
Frage
Treatment of the ingestion of an irritant includes all of the following except
Antworten
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Inducing vomiting
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Activated charcoal
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NPO
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Carafate
Frage 9
Frage
How long is food withheld after an esophageal obstruction?
Antworten
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12-24 hrs
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24-48 hrs
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3-5 days
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1 week
Frage 10
Frage
Carafate is considered
Antworten
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Proton Pump inhibitor
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H2 blocker
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GI Motility Agent
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GI Protectant
Frage 11
Frage
In what disease does a defect in neurostimulation cause stool to build up and become impacted?
Antworten
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Megacolon
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Constipation
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IBD
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Intussusception
Frage 12
Frage
What is the most common intestinal neoplasia in dogs?
Antworten
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Mast cell
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Melanoma
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Adenocarcinoma
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Squamous cell carcinoma
Frage 13
Frage
Regarding viral diarrhea, which statement is FALSE?
Antworten
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High mortality rate with Distemper
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Affects younger animals more often
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Vaccines are our best measure for protection
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Corona virus is usually fatal
Frage 14
Frage
Which virus has a high mortality rate of felines in viral diarrhea?
Antworten
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Parvo
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Panleukopenia
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Distemper
-
Corona
Frage 15
Frage
Trypsin immunoreactivity is a test used in which disease?
Antworten
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Dietary intolerance/Sensitivity D+
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Intestinal neoplasia
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Chronic liver disease
-
Leptosirosis
Frage 16
Frage
What disease usually starts with bile duct inflammation and may lead to cirrhosis of the liver?
Antworten
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Pancreatitis
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Colangiohepatitis
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Feline hepatic lipidosis
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Chronic liver failure
Frage 17
Frage
How long does it take for felines who stops eating to develop hepatic lipidosis?
Antworten
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2 weeks
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3 days
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3 weeks
-
6 days
Frage 18
Frage
What is the most common liver neoplasia in cats?
Antworten
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Adenocarcinoma
-
Mast cell
-
Bile duct neoplasia
-
adenoma
Frage 19
Frage
What is the most common liver neoplasia in dogs?
Antworten
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Adenocarcinoma
-
Mast cell
-
Bile duct neoplasia
-
Squamous cell carcinoma
Frage 20
Frage
What is the most common hepatopathy in felines?
Antworten
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Neoplasia
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Leptospirosis
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Colangiohepatitis
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Hepatic lipidosis
Frage 21
Frage
Regarding acute liver disease, what symptoms may or may not be present?
Antworten
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Constipation
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Jaundice
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Pica
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Both a and c
Frage 22
Frage
Parasitic diarrhea can lead to which of the following issues?
Antworten
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Obstruction
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Constipation
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Intussception
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both a and c
Frage 23
Frage
Intussusceptions usually happen at which area of the GI tract?
Antworten
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Ileocolic junction
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Pyloric antrum
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Jejunum
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Cecum
Frage 24
Frage
Which disease leads to a decrease in water absorption in the GI tract?
Antworten
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Small bowel IBD
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Large bowel IBD
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Megacolon
-
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency
Frage 25
Frage
In this disease, the digestive enzymes are activated within a gland resulting in autodigestion
Antworten
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Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency
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Colangiohepatitis
-
Pancreatitis
-
Chronic liver disease
Frage 26
Frage
Liver failure occurs when _________ of the liver is damaged
Antworten
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20-30%
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40-50%
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60-70%
-
70-80%
Frage 27
Frage
Regarding liver enzymes in liver disease, an increase in _______ is more common in cats where as an increase in ___- is more common in dogs
Antworten
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ALKP; ALT
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ALT; ALKP
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TBIL; ALT
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ALT; TBIL
Frage 28
Frage
In liver disease, increases in all of the following enzymes may be seen except:
Antworten
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ALT
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Bile acids
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TBIL
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CREA
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Unknown
Frage 29
Frage
Which clinical sign is usually ONLY seen in Chronic liver failure?
Antworten
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Ascites
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Jaundice
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Anorexia
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Vomiting
Frage 30
Frage
Which diseases may involve force feeding via feeding tube?
Antworten
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Acute liver failure
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Hepatic lipidosis
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Chronic liver failure
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Both b and c
Frage 31
Frage
In which digestive disease do the symptoms appear to worsen with the patient eating a meal?
Antworten
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Chronic liver failure
-
Pancreatitis
-
Hepatic lipidosis
-
Portosystemic shunt
Frage 32
Frage
What perianal disease is related to high plasma androgen levels?
Antworten
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Perinanal Gland Adenoma
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Perianal fistula
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Perianal hernia
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Perianal dysfunction
Frage 33
Frage
What is another name for anal furunculosis?
Antworten
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Perianal gland adenoma
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Perianal fistula
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Perianal hernia
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Perianal dysfunction
Frage 34
Frage
What is the medical terminology for Painful defecation?
Antworten
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Pica
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Dyschezia
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Tenesmus
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Obstipation
Frage 35
Frage
What disease is the result of the pancreatic acinar cell atrophy?
Antworten
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Diabetes
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Pancreatitis
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Portosystemic shunt
-
Pancreatic insufficiency
Frage 36
Frage
Gastric dilation volvulus (GDV) tends to happen more in _____ and involves occlusion of _____
Antworten
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Small breed dogs; inflow/outflow tracts of stomach
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Large breed dogs; colon and cecum
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Large breed dogs; ileocolic junction
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Large breed dogs; inflow/outflow tracts of stomach
Frage 37
Frage
Regarding GDV , all of these issues may occur except
Antworten
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Blocking blood flow of vena cava
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Necrosis of stomach
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Diaphragmatic hernia
-
Cardiac issues
Frage 38
Frage
What two predispositions have been linked to GDV?
Antworten
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Dietary and exercise after a meal
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Obstruction and breed size
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Low fat diet and anxiety
-
Fear aggression and dietary
Frage 39
Frage
Immune mediated inflammatory bowel disease can be confused with which of the following diseases?
Antworten
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Pancreatitis
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Chronic liver failure
-
Small cell lymphoma or lymphosarcoma
-
Adenocarcinoma
Frage 40
Frage
All of the following information about dietary intolerance is true EXCEPT:
Antworten
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May take a while to find correct diet
-
Steroids may be used in treatment
-
Also known as lymphocytic enteritis
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May be immune mediated
Frage 41
Frage
What disease is zoonotic and can cause renal failure and liver disease?
Antworten
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Panleukopenia
-
Parvo Virus
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Salmonella
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Leptospirosis
Frage 42
Frage
Chronic liver disease has been associated with ______ and will usually require a ______ diet.
Antworten
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Certain antibiotics; low protein
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NSAIDS; low protein
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NSAIDS; high protein
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Dietary intolerance; low fat
Frage 43
Frage
With a portosystemic shunt, high _________ levels in the blood and result in ______ symptoms:
Antworten
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Ammonia; CNS
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Bilirubin; CNS
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Ammonia; Urinary
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Bilirubin; Cardiac
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DONT KNOW
Frage 44
Frage
Periodontal disease results in a bacterial infection in the myocardium
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 45
Frage
Most dos and cats require a dental cleaning around 5 years of age
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 46
Frage
Salivary mucocele is usually a result of prolonged dental disease
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 47
Frage
During a correction of GDV, a gastropexy is usually performed to help prevent re-occurrence of issue.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 48
Frage
Malignant neoplasia are more common than benign lesions in the stomach
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 49
Frage
Constipation is a common occurrence in K-9s
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 50
Frage
The main organ responsible for filtration of anything ingested PO is the kidneys
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 51
Frage
Cirrhosis of the liver can be seen with colangiohepatitis
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 52
Frage
Feline hepatic lipidosis is normally idiopathic but has been linked to pancreatitis
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 53
Frage
Medical treatment of a portosystemic shunt is an effective treatment of this disease
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 54
Frage
Which disease process may result in gray or clay colored stool
Antworten
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Chronic liver failure
-
Pancreatitis
-
Portosystemic shunt
-
Pancreatic insufficiency
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