Surgical Technology, Principles, Unit 3,Pharmacology(proctored practice)

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Surgical Technology, Principles, Unit 3,Pharmacology(proctored practice)
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Which of the following is not one of the four main sources from which drugs are derived?
Antworten
  • plants
  • protein
  • animals
  • synthetic

Frage 2

Frage
Of the category of drugs in liquid form, which one of the following is a preparation that is a combination of two liquids that will not mix?
Antworten
  • semisolid
  • solution
  • emulsion
  • suspension

Frage 3

Frage
What is the route of administration where medication is placed between the cheek and teeth for absorption?
Antworten
  • dermal
  • inhalation
  • buccal
  • intramuscular

Frage 4

Frage
Buccal and sublingual administration are considered to be of what drug administration route (THINK)?
Antworten
  • topical
  • intracardiac
  • oral
  • inhalation

Frage 5

Frage
Drug administered within a joint is ____.
Antworten
  • subcutaneous
  • intravenous
  • intra-articular
  • dermal

Frage 6

Frage
Drugs with a high potential to cause psychological or physical dependence and abuse are called ____.
Antworten
  • controlled substances
  • prescription meds
  • chemical substances
  • over-the-counter meds

Frage 7

Frage
The transport of the drug substance that occurs once it enters the circulatory system is ____.
Antworten
  • absorption
  • a barrier
  • binding
  • distribution

Frage 8

Frage
Anticoagulant drugs prevent ____.
Antworten
  • anxiety
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • blood-clotting mechanisms

Frage 9

Frage
The process used to relieve pain during surgical intervention refers to ____ administration.
Antworten
  • sedation
  • antibiotic
  • anesthesia
  • tranquilizer

Frage 10

Frage
Which of the following is the generic name for Marcaine?
Antworten
  • bupivacaine
  • Novocain
  • xylocaine
  • Pitocin

Frage 11

Frage
Demerol, Sublimaze, Sufenta, and Alfenta are examples of ____.
Antworten
  • hypnotic agents
  • narcotic antagonists
  • sedative agents
  • narcotic opioids

Frage 12

Frage
Antiemetic agents are used to prevent ____.
Antworten
  • hypotension
  • clotting
  • bleeding
  • nausea

Frage 13

Frage
What is the trade name for xylocaine?
Antworten
  • Marcaine
  • Lidocaine
  • Sensorcaine
  • Bupivacaine

Frage 14

Frage
Immediately following the transfer of a medication to the sterile field, it must be ____.
Antworten
  • calculated
  • suspended
  • labeled
  • measured

Frage 15

Frage
Which medication is given to prolong the effects of lidocaine?
Antworten
  • epinephrine
  • protamine sulfate
  • dantrolene
  • Versed

Frage 16

Frage
A drug given to create vasoconstriction is ____.
Antworten
  • adrenaline
  • phenobarbital
  • fentanyl
  • diuril

Frage 17

Frage
An antagonist for Narcotics is ____.
Antworten
  • Mannitol
  • Marcaine
  • Methadone
  • Narcan

Frage 18

Frage
Which of the following is the same as oxytocin?
Antworten
  • protamine
  • papaverine
  • Pitocin
  • Panacryl

Frage 19

Frage
The trade name for fentanyl citrate is ____.
Antworten
  • Celestone
  • Sublimaze
  • adrenaline
  • protamine sulfate

Frage 20

Frage
Which drug reverses the effect of heparin?
Antworten
  • Benadryl
  • Solu-Medrol
  • papaverine
  • protamine sulfate

Frage 21

Frage
Which drug is a vasoconstrictor?
Antworten
  • adrenaline
  • protamine sulfate
  • Sublimaze
  • Celestone

Frage 22

Frage
Dr.Smith’s patient is scheduled for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy with intraoperative cholangiogram. Which drug could be found on your back table to help with this procedure?
Antworten
  • diazepam
  • Renografin
  • Ioban
  • methylene blue

Frage 23

Frage
Which drug is used to cause uterine contractions?
Antworten
  • Flagyl
  • Wydase
  • Ativan
  • Pitocin

Frage 24

Frage
An example of a diuretic is ____.
Antworten
  • cyclosporine
  • Zantac
  • Sublimaze
  • Lasix

Frage 25

Frage
Drug class that causes blood vessels to become smaller.
Antworten
  • vasoconstrictor
  • vasodialator

Frage 26

Frage
Drug class used to inhibit anxiety and nervousness.
Antworten
  • Sedative/tranquilizer
  • stimulant

Frage 27

Frage
Increases the output of urine.
Antworten
  • diuretic
  • urinalyasia

Frage 28

Frage
Drug class that is used to prevent or stop the involuntary, sudden onset, contractions of smooth muscle.
Antworten
  • antispasmodic
  • diuretic

Frage 29

Frage
Drug class that prevents or delays blood coagulation.
Antworten
  • hemostat
  • anti coagulant

Frage 30

Frage
Inhibits the parasympathetic responses manifested by drying up of body secretions.
Antworten
  • anticholinergic
  • narcotic

Frage 31

Frage
Class of drug used to counteract an allergic reaction.
Antworten
  • antihistamine
  • hemostatic agent

Frage 32

Frage
Opiates or opioids most commonly used to relieve pain.
Antworten
  • Hypnotic
  • narcotic

Frage 33

Frage
This class of drug induces sleep and relaxation.
Antworten
  • sedative/tranqelizer
  • hypnotic

Frage 34

Frage
Drug class that relieves or diminishes pain.
Antworten
  • analgesic
  • oxytocin

Frage 35

Frage
Drugs that stimulate uterine contractions.
Antworten
  • oxytocin
  • analgesic

Frage 36

Frage
Drug class that stops or inhibits the flow of blood.
Antworten
  • hemostatic agent
  • hypnotic

Frage 37

Frage
Drugs used to cause blood vessels to enlarge.
Antworten
  • anesthetic
  • vasodialator

Frage 38

Frage
Produces loss of consciousness and feeling.
Antworten
  • anesthetic
  • analgesic

Frage 39

Frage
Substance originating in an organ or gland which is carried by the bloodstream to its target organ.
Antworten
  • hormone
  • excretion

Frage 40

Frage
Drug class that destroys bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms.
Antworten
  • antibiotic
  • anticoagulant

Frage 41

Frage
Drug class that is used to diminish the red, swollen effects of body tissue’s reaction to injury.
Antworten
  • inflammation response
  • anti inflammatory

Frage 42

Frage
Drug class that reduces fever.
Antworten
  • pryretic
  • anti-pyretic

Frage 43

Frage
Zofran is a drug that is used in the preoperative or postoperative phase as what (action)?
Antworten
  • Antiemetic/control nausa and vomiting
  • anti-pyretic/ontrol nausa and vomiting
  • anti-coagulant/ontrol nausa and vomiting

Frage 44

Frage
Hemostatic agents are used to do what when there is excessive bleeding and when standard methods of hemostasis are not effective?
Antworten
  • break up blood so it moves faster
  • clot blood so their is less bleeding

Frage 45

Frage
Cleocin is the brand name of a drug that is classified as what?
Antworten
  • antipyretic
  • antibiotic

Frage 46

Frage
Thrombin is always used how?
Antworten
  • orally
  • topically

Frage 47

Frage
List two forms of drugs.
Antworten
  • semi-solid, gas
  • animal product, natural

Frage 48

Frage
List two sources of drugs.
Antworten
  • plants, animals
  • forests, ocean

Frage 49

Frage
List two purposes for drugs in general.
Antworten
  • diagnostic, treat disease
  • cure terminal patients and longer life

Frage 50

Frage
Name three of the five different routes for drug administration.
Antworten
  • sublingual, topical, inject
  • capsule, nasal, sterile

Frage 51

Frage
What type of drug can cause a dependency when misused or abused?
Antworten
  • drug dependency
  • narcotic

Frage 52

Frage
Name the longest acting local anesthetic drug that is commonly used for local injection.
Antworten
  • bupivicaine
  • morphine

Frage 53

Frage
Name a commonly used contrast media.
Antworten
  • renographin
  • methnly blue dye

Frage 54

Frage
What is the name of the drug (liquid hemostatic agent) that is commonly used in conjunction with Gelfoam.
Antworten
  • morphne
  • thrombin

Frage 55

Frage
What is used to mark the skin and can be diluted with saline and injected into the uterus to check for tubal patency?
Antworten
  • methelene green
  • methlene blue

Frage 56

Frage
What is Lugol’s solution and what does it do?
Antworten
  • strong iodine stain, stain tissues
  • light iodine stain, stains tissue

Frage 57

Frage
What is pharmacokinetics?
Antworten
  • The study of how the body processes drugs
  • The study how the body digests drugs

Frage 58

Frage
What does epinephrine do when used with a local anesthetic?
Antworten
  • vasoconstrictor ,makes the local last longer
  • vasodialator, makes the local last longer

Frage 59

Frage
What is pharmacodynamics?
Antworten
  • The study of how drugs exert their effects on the body at both the molecular and physiological levels
  • The study of how drugs exert their effects on the organs at both the molecular and physiological levels

Frage 60

Frage
What is the brand name of the drug bupivacaine?
Antworten
  • marcain
  • morphone

Frage 61

Frage
When cocaine is used, it must always be administered which way?
Antworten
  • orally
  • topically
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