Quiz
Nutrition in nursing: nutrients, energy sources and BMR
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Fragen in diesem Quiz (8)
1A dietitian is providing an in-service for the nurses on a medical-surgical unit. During the in-service, she informs the group that there are six classes of nutrients, and three supply the body with energy. What are the three sources of energy?
- ACarbohydrates, protein, and lipids
- BVitamins, minerals, and water
- CCarbohydrates, protein, and water
- DLipids, vitamins, and minerals
2In planning to meet the nutritional needs of a critically ill client in the intensive care unit, which factor will increase the client’s basal metabolic rate?
- AInfection
- BAdvanced age
- CProlonged fasting
- DLong periods of sleep
3A hospitalized client has been NPO with only intravenous fluid intake for a prolonged period. What assessments might indicate protein-calorie malnutrition?
- AFever, joint pain, dehydration
- BPoor wound healing, apathy, edema
- CSleep disturbances, anger, increased output
- DWeight gain, visual deficits, erythema of skin
4A nurse is discussing infant care with a woman who just had a baby girl. What type of nutrition would the nurse recommend for the infant?
- ASolid foods after the first month
- BNo solid foods until age 1 year
- CBottle feeding with cow’s milk
- DBreast-feeding or formula with iron
5What is the route of administration for TPN?
- AOral
- BSubcutaneous
- CIntramuscular
- DIntravenous
6A nurse is caring for a young adult female client who has a folic acid defiency. When teaching the client about this condition, the nurse would include a discussion about the client’s increased risk for which of the following?
- ANeural tube deficits in the fetus
- BInadequate absorption of calcium and phosphorus
- CHemolysis of red blood cells
- DImpaired neuromuscular functioning
7Which of the following laboratory results indicates the presence of malnutrition?
- ASerum albumin 2.8 g/dL
- BHemoglobin (Hgb) 11.3 g/dL
- CCreatinine 1.9 mg/dL
- DHematocrit (Hct) 56%
8During a physical examination, the nurse notes that the patient’s skin is dry and flaking, with patches of eczema, and suspects a nutritional deficiency. What additional data would the nurse expect to find to confirm the suspicion?
- AHair loss and hair that is easily removed from the scalp
- BInflammation of the tongue and fissured tongue
- CInflammation of peripheral nerves and numbness and tingling in extremities
- DFissures and inflammation of the mouth
Informationen
- Beschreibung
- Quiz am Ohne Titel, erstellt von Alan Alda am 20/11/2019.
- Autor
- Alan Alda
- Sprache
- English
- Aufrufe
- 27
- Verlauf
- Erstellt am 20 Nov 2019 · aktualisiert am 20 Nov 2019
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