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Quiz von awilson616, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von awilson616
vor mehr als 10 Jahre
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Frage 1
Frage
What is the most common cause of Mitral Stenosis
Antworten
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Rheumatic Heart Disease
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Congenital defect
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MAC
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Myxoma
Frage 2
Frage
What can mimic MVS
Antworten
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Myxoma
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MAC
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Congenital defect
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Rheumatic Heart disease
Frage 3
Frage
What is the normal pressure for the LA
Antworten
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5-10mmHg
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10-18mmhg
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4-6mmhg
Frage 4
Frage
What is D-E on MV M-mode
Antworten
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rapid filling
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passive filling
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how much the mitral valve opens
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T-wave
Frage 5
Frage
What is not a symptom of MS
Antworten
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dyspnea
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Ortner's Sydrome
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fatigue
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hemoptysis
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hepatic congestion
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JVD
Frage 6
Frage
What is the largest MV leaflet
Antworten
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Posterior leaflet
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Anterior leaflet
Frage 7
Frage
Function and movement of annuls depends on
Antworten
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Papillary muscles
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leaflets
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chardae
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annulus
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LV function
Frage 8
Frage
What happens to the LA when MV stenosis
Antworten
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nothing
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pressure rises
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Flail
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pressure rises ans LA enlarges
Frage 9
Frage
What is the A -wave on m-mode
Antworten
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rapid filling
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passive filling or siastasis
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atrial systole
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opening of MV
Frage 10
Frage
What are the Auscultation/ Heart sounds of MS
Antworten
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Loud S1, Opening Snap, Diastolic rumble
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click (mid-systolic)
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systolic murmur
Frage 11
Frage
What are the signs of MS
Antworten
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SOB, Ortner Sydrome, hepatic congestion, fatigue, hemotysis
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chest pain dyspnea pannic attack anxiety
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truma, MV endocarditis
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JVD, Ascites, Diastolic opening snap, hepatomegaly
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systolic murmur increase with inspiration, JVD hepatic congestion, pedal edema
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hemoptysis, fatigue, hepatic congestion, Paroxysma Nocturnal Dyspena, SOB
Frage 12
Frage
Streptococci infection is
Antworten
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No longer common in US due to improved antibiotics
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Common in US
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caused from Myoxma
Frage 13
Frage
There are two sub types of MR, what sub type features no chamber enlargement
Antworten
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Chronic
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Acute
Frage 14
Frage
What are the symptoms of MVP
Antworten
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chest pain, dyspena, fatigue, SOB
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dyspnea, hoarseness, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, hepatic congestion, fatigue, hemoptysis
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chest pain, dyspena, systolic murmur
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chest pain dyspena, fatigue, and Anxiety attacks
Frage 15
Frage
What are the Etiologies of MVR
Antworten
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Rheumatic HD, MAC, Myxoma, Congenital defect
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Barlow syndrome, Ichemia, MAC, TS, JVD
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Rheumatic HD, Carcinoid HD, Myoma
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MVP, Ischemia, 2degree enlargement, choradal rupture, Posterior sub mitral calcification
Frage 16
Frage
What are the Auscultation/ Heart sounds of MS
Antworten
-
Loud S1, Opening Snap, Diastolic rumble
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click (mid-systolic)
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systolic murmur
Frage 17
Frage
What is a B-bump
Antworten
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Passive filling
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abnormal opening of MV
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rapid filling
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abnormal M-mode not usually present
Frage 18
Frage
The most common cause of Tricuspid Regurgitation is endocarditis (reumatic )
Antworten
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True
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False
Frage 19
Frage
What are the etiologies of TR
Antworten
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PHTN, Enddocarditis, Congenital anomalies such as Ebstein's anomalies
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Ichema 2 degree enlargement chronic, chordal rupture , MAC,
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MAC, Myxomam, Rheumatic HD
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PHTN, TS, endocarditis, congential anomalies, carcinoid tumor
Frage 20
Frage
When looking for MS in M-mode Tabby said there are three things to look for
Antworten
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Lack of excursion Loss of E-F No A-wave
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Hockey stick comma sign bright echoes
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LAE Decreased MV orifice Thickened leaflets
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A lion A witch A wardrobe
Frage 21
Frage
What is the MOST common cause of TR
Antworten
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Ebstein Anomaly
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TS
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Carcinoid
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Pulmonary HTN
Frage 22
Frage
Where dose MAC normally start at
Antworten
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Anterior portion of the annuls
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posterior portion
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