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Mountain building, orogeny and terranes EOSC 116

xnefoo 5 Fragen

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  1. 1Which of the following statements is FALSE?
    1. AVolcanism and orogeny often occur along subduction zones.
    2. BBoth crustal extension and crustal shortening can cause the growth of a mountain belt.
    3. CMassive and major mountain belts, such as the Himalayas, Appalachian, and Andes Mountains were formed by continent-continent collision.
    4. DOne would not expect orogeny on a planet that has never had plate tectonics.
    5. EAll of the volcanoes in the Pacific Ring of Fire are associated with subduction of oceanic crust.
  2. 2Which of the following is TRUE of the terranes that make-up the Cordilleran belt in western Canada?
    1. ASome areas are underlain by rocks that are presently located quite close to where they were formed.
    2. BMany of the terranes farthest to the West were formed some distance away from where they are presently located.
    3. CSome are pieces of volcanic arcs.
    4. DSome are pieces of oceanic crust.
    5. E All of the above are true.
  3. 3Formation of mountain belts through crustal compression or shortening is mainly achieved through which process or processes?
    1. ANormal faulting
    2. BReverse faulting and folding
    3. CSubduction and arc magmatism
    4. DFolding and normal faulting
    5. EHorst and graben formation
  4. 4Tsunami can be very devastating with huge loss of life. However, even a major tsunami is unlikely to lead to the extinction of any major group of animals (e.g. rodents, bears, dinosaurs) because tsunami only ______.
    1. AA. occur in relatively low-latitude areas such as Japan so animals living farther north (or south) wouldn’t have been affected
    2. BB. affect low-lying coastal areas and it is unlikely that all reproductive members of a group would be restricted to this setting
    3. CC. affect relatively small areas so entire animal groups would not be wiped out
    4. DD. occurred in more recent times
    5. EB,C
  5. 5In the type of mountain formation indicated in the figure below, water released from the subducted oceanic crust triggers ______ in the ______ and this in turn triggers ______ in the ______.
    https://connect.ubc.ca/courses/1/SIS.UBC.EOSC.116.98A.2015SA.47898/assessment/fe530b74c10d48959b02e9949008d0f8/97951e87391a4a9e90202f4d634cf3b7
    1. Aa. heating ... crust ... melting ... crust
    2. Bb. chemical reactions ... mantle ... melting ... subsurface
    3. Cc. cooling ... mantle ... melting ... crust
    4. Dd. melting ... crust ... outpouring ... subsurface
    5. Ee) melting ... mantle ... melting ... crust

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Quiz am Ohne Titel, erstellt von xnefoo am 21/08/2015.
Autor
xnefoo
Sprache
English
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