5421636
Beschreibung
Quiz von Karina Wait, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Karina Wait
vor fast 8 Jahre
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Frage 1
Frage
Which is the proper name of the ankle joint?
Antworten
-
subtalar joint
-
tibiofemoral joint
-
talocrural joint
-
talocalcaneal joint
Frage 2
Frage
Which muscle is responsible for lateral flexion of the neck to the right?
Antworten
-
left sternocleidomastoid
-
right scalenes
-
right temporalis
-
left masseter
Frage 3
Frage
How many total bones are there in the foot?
Antworten
-
22
-
24
-
28
-
29
Frage 4
Frage
Which movement would lengthen fibers of tibialis anterior?
Antworten
-
dorsiflexion and inversion
-
dorsiflexion and eversion
-
planter flexion and inversion
-
planter flexion and eversion
Frage 5
Frage
What three muscles are apart of the deep posterior compartment of lower leg?
Antworten
-
anterior tibialis, flexor digitorum longus, extensor hallicus longus
-
anterior tibialis, extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallicus longus
-
posterior tibialis, flexor hallicus longus, flexor digitorum longus
-
posterior tibialis, extensor hallicus longus, extensor digitorum longus
Frage 6
Frage
which muscle is located between the peroneals and anterior tibialis?
Antworten
-
flexor digitorum longus
-
flexor hallicus longus
-
poster tibialis
-
extensor digitorum longus
-
extensor hallicus longus
Frage 7
Frage
What is the action of the peroneals?
Antworten
-
inversion of ankle/foot
-
eversion of ankle/foot
-
dorsiflexion of the ankle
-
extension of the toes
Frage 8
Frage
What bony landmark should you first locate to palpate the plantaris
Antworten
-
head of the fibula
-
pes anserine
-
tibial plateau
-
lateral epicondyle of the femur
-
medical epicondyle of the femur
Frage 9
Frage
what is the origin of the flexor digitorum longus?
Antworten
-
middle posterior surface of tibia
-
middle posterior surface of the fibula
-
lateral femoral epicondyle
-
proximal shaft of both tibia and fibula
Frage 10
Frage
Which tarsal bone articulates with the base of the 4th metatarsal?
Antworten
-
1st cuneiform
-
2nd cuneiform
-
3rd cuneiform
-
Cuboid
-
navicular
Frage 11
Frage
what muscle is palpable just lateral to the tibia bone anteriorly?
Antworten
-
tibialis posterior
-
peroneous brevis
-
peroneous longus
-
tibialis anterior
Frage 12
Frage
What two primary actions occur at the ankle when the deep posterior compartment muscles concentrically contract?
Antworten
-
plantarflexion, inversion
-
planterflexion, eversion
-
dorsiflexion, inversion
-
dorsiflexion, eversion
Frage 13
Frage
What muscle is most superficial on posterior lower leg?
Antworten
-
soleous
-
flexor digitorum longus
-
flexor digitorum brevis
-
gastrocnemius
Frage 14
Frage
What prominent bony landmark is located on the distal aspect of the tibia?
Antworten
-
lateral malleolus
-
talus
-
sustenaculum tali
-
peroneal tubercle
-
medial malleous
Frage 15
Frage
The tuberosity of the 5th metatarsal is an attachment site for which muscle?
Antworten
-
peroneus brevis
-
peroneus longus
-
extensor digitorum longus
-
extensor hallicus longus
Frage 16
Frage
The belly of the popliteus can be palpated along the edge of what bone?
Antworten
-
tibia
-
femur
-
fibula
-
talus
Frage 17
Frage
What is the action of the plantaris?
Antworten
-
dorsiflexion
-
plantarflexion
-
inversion
-
eversion
Frage 18
Frage
What is the primary action of the tibialis anterior?
Antworten
-
eversion
-
inversion
-
plantarflexion
-
dorsiflexion
Frage 19
Frage
What is the primary action of the flexor hallicus longus?
Antworten
-
inversion
-
eversion
-
plantarflexion
-
dorsiflexion
Frage 20
Frage
what is the primary action of the peroneus brevis?
Antworten
-
plantarflexion
-
eversion
-
inversion
-
dorsiflexion
Frage 21
Frage
What bone is the sustenaculum tali and peroneal tubercle found on?
Antworten
-
talus
-
1st cuneiform
-
calcaneus
-
tibia
Frage 22
Frage
Between the 1st and 2nd MT of the foot you can feel the pulse of which artery?
Antworten
-
dorsalis pedis artery
-
anterior tibial artery
-
arcuate artery
-
peroneal artery
Frage 23
Frage
How many insertion sites does the tibialis posterior have on the foot? What are the insertion sites?
Antworten
-
6
-
7
-
8
-
9
Frage 24
Frage
Large smooth concave area on the internal surface of ; allows for attatchment of hip flexor
Antworten
-
anterior inferior iliac spine
-
linea aspera
-
iliac fossa
-
pes anserine
Frage 25
Frage
enlarged end of the proximal tibia; includes both medial and lateral condyles
Antworten
-
gerdy's tubercle
-
pes anserine
-
lateral condyle
-
tibial plateau
Frage 26
Frage
what is the longest muscle in the body?
Antworten
-
sartorious
-
gracilis
-
rectus femoris
-
biceps brachii
Frage 27
Frage
what is the longest tendon in the body?
Antworten
-
achilles tendon
-
plantaris tendon
-
calcaneal tendon
-
adductor magnus tendon
Frage 28
Frage
What is the strongest bone in the body?
Antworten
-
tibia
-
fibula
-
femur
-
calcaneus
Frage 29
Frage
projection that serves as attachment site for deltoid ligament
Antworten
-
lateral malleolus
-
medial malleolus
-
talus
-
calcaneus
Frage 30
Frage
attachment site for patellar tendon and quadriceps muscles
Antworten
-
gluteal tuberosity
-
linea aspera
-
tibial tuberosity
-
cuboid
Frage 31
Frage
A deep, cup-shaped cavity; comprised by equal portions of the three hip bones
Antworten
-
acetabulum
-
femoral head
-
sacrum
-
coccyx
Frage 32
Frage
What does the head of the femur articulate with? What is the joint formed?
Antworten
-
coccyx, sacroiliac
-
sacrum, sacrospinous
-
acetabulum, coxofemoral
Frage 33
Frage
The quadriceps tendon is found slightly distal to patella while patellar tendon is extension of thigh muscles and is proximal to patella
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 34
Frage
The ________ of the femur is analogous to the trochlea of the humerus
Antworten
-
lateral condyle
-
tibial tuberosity
-
tibial plateau
-
medial condyle
Frage 35
Frage
The [blank_start]lateral malleolus[blank_end] at the ankle extends further distally. This impacts inversion and eversion because it creates [blank_start]stability[blank_end] and ligaments don't have to [blank_start]stretch that far[blank_end] while medial tendons have to [blank_start]stretch/flex farther[blank_end]
Antworten
-
stability
-
lateral malleolus
-
stretch that far
-
stretch/flex farther
Frage 36
Frage
The quadriceps contracts in a(n) [blank_start]eccentric[blank_end] manner to decelerate knee flexion after landing from a jump. The insertion of the quadriceps at the [blank_start]tibial tuberosity[blank_end] via the patellar tendon and quadriceps tendon also can cause increased [blank_start]anterior[blank_end] translation (sliding) of the tibia on the femur
Antworten
-
eccentric
-
tibial tuberosity
-
anterior
Frage 37
Frage
The two primary ligaments affected during an inversion ankle sprain include the [blank_start]anterior talofibular[blank_end] and the [blank_start]calcaneofibular[blank_end]
Antworten
-
anterior talofibular
-
calcaneofibular
Frage 38
Frage
During a high ankle sprain, an individual may have a sprain (stretching) of the [blank_start]syndesmotic ligament[blank_end], a connective tissue that holds the tibia and fibula together.
Antworten
-
syndesmotic ligament
Frage 39
Frage
What are the three primary ligaments that support the coxofemoral joint?
Antworten
-
iliofemoral, pubofemoral, sacroiliac
-
pubofemoral, sacrotuberous, ischiofemoral
-
ischiofemoral, sacroiliac, iliofemoral
-
iliofemoral, pubofemoral, ischiofemoral
Frage 40
Frage
What type of joint is the talocrucral joint of the ankle?
Antworten
-
condyloid
-
hinge
-
ball and socket
-
gliding
Frage 41
Frage
What type of joint is the tibiofemoral joint? What is the real name of this ligament?
Antworten
-
condyloid joint, interosseous ligament
-
Fibrous joint, syndesmosis ligament
-
Pivot joint, syndesmosis ligament
-
fibrous joint, interosseous ligament
Frage 42
Frage
There are [blank_start]7[blank_end] tarsal bones of the foot. All of them except the [blank_start]talus[blank_end] are bound firmly. The bones are the [blank_start]talus[blank_end], [blank_start]calcaneus, navicular, cuboid[blank_end], and the [blank_start]medial, lateral, and middle[blank_end] cuneiforms.
Antworten
-
7
-
talus
-
talus
-
calcaneus, navicular, cuboid
-
medial, lateral, and middle
Frage 43
Frage
There are [blank_start]5[blank_end] metatarsals and each phalange has [blank_start]3[blank_end]; [blank_start]proximal, middle, and distal[blank_end] except for the [blank_start]big toe[blank_end] which only has the [blank_start]proximal and distal phalanx.[blank_end]
Antworten
-
5
-
3
-
proximal, middle, and distal
-
big toe
-
proximal and distal phalanx.
Frage 44
Frage
What are the 4 deltoid ligaments that insert on the medial malleolus
Antworten
-
posterior tibiotalar, tibiocalcaneal, tibionavicular, anterior tibiotalar
-
calcaneofibular, anterior tibiofibular, posterior tibiotalar, anterior talofibular
-
calcaneofibular, anterior talofibular, anterior tibiofibular, tibionavicular
-
anterior tibiotalar, posterior tibiotalar tibiocalcaneal, anterior tibiofibular
Frage 45
Frage
What are the 3 distinct lateral bands of ankle ligaments?
Antworten
-
anterior tibiofibular, calcaneofibular, anterior talofibular
-
anterior talofibular, calcaneofibular, tibionavicular
-
anterior tibiotalar, posterior tibiotalar, tibionavicular
Frage 46
Frage
The pelvic girdle is made up of 2 [blank_start]coxae[blank_end] or [blank_start]innominate[blank_end] bones and articulate with the [blank_start]sacrum[blank_end] and coccyx
Antworten
-
coxae
-
innominate
-
sacrum
Frage 47
Frage
What bone of the coxae is the most posterior and anterior?
Antworten
-
ilium, ischium
-
ilium, pubis
-
ischium, pubis
-
pubis, ischium
Frage 48
Frage
What is the curve on the backside of the coxa?
Antworten
-
ischial spine
-
ramus of ischium
-
greater sciatic notch
-
posterior inferior iliac spine
Frage 49
Frage
What is the strongest ligament in the body? Hint: y-shaped
Antworten
-
coxofemoral
-
iliofemoral
-
patellar tendon
-
quadriceps tendon
Frage 50
Frage
The three hip ligaments are the pubofemoral, iliofemoral, and [blank_start]ischiofemoral[blank_end]. The [blank_start]iliofemoral[blank_end] limits hyperextension while the [blank_start]ischiofemoral[blank_end] limits medial rotation and sets the femur head into the acetabulum. The pubofemoral limits [blank_start]abduction[blank_end].
Antworten
-
ischiofemoral
-
iliofemoral
-
ischiofemoral
-
abduction
Frage 51
Frage
What is one stabilizer of the coxofemoral joint?
Antworten
-
acetabulum labrum
-
ligamentum teres
-
pubofemoral
-
iliofemoral
Frage 52
Frage
What is the long nerve the forms the tibial and common peroneal nerve?
Antworten
-
olfactory nerve
-
femoral nerve
-
sciatic nerve
-
tibial nerve
Frage 53
Frage
What serves as the attachment site for the ligamentum teres?
Antworten
-
distal femur
-
greater trochanter of femur
-
fovea capitis
-
linea aspera
Frage 54
Frage
what part of the femur articulates with the tibia?
Antworten
-
medial condyle
-
lateral condyle
-
adductor tubercle
-
lateral and medial condyle
Frage 55
Frage
Which of the adductor muscles inserts on the adductor tubercle?
Antworten
-
adductor brevis
-
adductor longus
-
adductor magnus
-
pectineus
Frage 56
Frage
What type of bone is the patella?
Antworten
-
flat
-
long
-
seasmoid
-
irregular
Frage 57
Frage
What is the proximal end of the tibia expanded into?
Antworten
-
tibial plateaus
-
medial and lateral condyles
-
medial and lateral menisci
-
medial and lateral epicondyles
Frage 58
Frage
what is the main agonist for plantar flexion?
Antworten
-
soleous
-
tibialis posterior
-
gastrocnemius
-
flexor digitorum longus
Frage 59
Frage
[blank_start]Tibialis anterior[blank_end], [blank_start]extensor digitorum longus[blank_end] and extensor hallicus longus all assist in dorsiflexion of the ankle
Antworten
-
Tibialis anterior
-
extensor digitorum longus
Frage 60
Frage
what muscle is a synergist to both eversion and dorsiflexion?
Antworten
-
tibialis posterior
-
tibialis anterior
-
peroneus longus
-
extensor digitorum longus
Frage 61
Frage
What muscle is a synergist to tibialis anterior on inversion?
Antworten
-
peroneus brevis
-
tibialis posterior
-
gastrocnemius
-
soleous
Frage 62
Frage
what is the agonist to hip flexion?
Antworten
-
sartorius
-
psoas major
-
rectus femoris
-
iliacus
Frage 63
Frage
Which muscle group assists the gluetus maximus in hip extension?
Antworten
-
quadriceps
-
hamstrings
-
adductors
-
abductors
Frage 64
Frage
The posterior fibers of the gluteus medius is the agonist to medial rotation of the hip
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 65
Frage
What muscles contract during hip adduction?
Antworten
-
pectineus, adductor longus, adductor brevis, gracilis, adductor magnus
-
adductor Magnus, sartorius, pectineus, gluteus medius, gracilis
-
Tensor fasciae latae, gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, gluteus maximus
Frage 66
Frage
Insertion site of the gluteus medius?
Antworten
-
lesser trochanter
-
greater trochanter
-
gluteal tuberosity
-
linea aspera
Frage 67
Frage
What muscle, along with the gluteus medius, inserts on the greater trochanter?
Antworten
-
piriformis
-
quadratus femoris
-
gluteus minimus
-
tensor fasciae latae
Frage 68
Frage
Difference between gluteus maximus and other two glute muscles?
Antworten
-
performs hip flexion
-
performs hip extension
-
performs abduction
-
performs adduction
Frage 69
Frage
What does the rectus femoris insert on?
Antworten
-
ASIS
-
AIIS
-
pubic tubercle
-
iliac spine
Frage 70
Frage
What is the most lateral hamstring muscle?
Antworten
-
semitendinosus
-
semimembranosus
-
biceps femoris
-
vastus medialis
Frage 71
Frage
Which of the adductor muscles are more proximal?
Antworten
-
adductor magnus
-
adductor longus
-
adductor brevis
-
pectineus
Frage 72
Frage
what is the most medial thigh muscle?
Antworten
-
adductor brevis
-
sartorius
-
gracilis
-
adductor magnus
Frage 73
Frage
What muscles are found in the lateral compartments of the leg?
Antworten
-
tibialis anterior, extensors
-
tibialis posterior, flexors
-
peroneus brevis/longus
-
gastrocnemius, soleus
Frage 74
Frage
The pons is located _______ relative to medulla oblongata
Antworten
-
distal
-
inferior
-
proximal
-
superior
Frage 75
Frage
What carries blood away from heart to tissues and organs?
Antworten
-
veins
-
arterioles
-
arteries
-
capillaries
Frage 76
Frage
What synovial joints allow for movement only in two planes-no more, no less than two planes of movement
Antworten
-
hinge, saddle, pivot
-
ball and socket, condyloid, gliding
-
saddle, condyloid
-
hinge, saddle, pivot, ball and socket, condyloid, gliding
Frage 77
Frage
What is the tough, vascular covering of fibrous tissue surrounding the diaphysis on the bone?
Antworten
-
interosseous membrane
-
parietal tissue
-
endosteum
-
periosteum
-
articular cartilage
Frage 78
Frage
Which of the following processes is considered an articulating process?
Antworten
-
trochanter
-
facet
-
spine
-
line
-
crest
Frage 79
Frage
When a muscle is contracting in a _____ manner, there is no joint movement that is occurring resulting in static contraction
Antworten
-
eccentric
-
isotonic
-
isometric
-
concentric
Frage 80
Frage
How many bones are in the human skeleton?
Antworten
-
194
-
206
-
231
-
255
Frage 81
Frage
What divides the front and parietal lobes?
Antworten
-
medulla oblongata
-
insula
-
lateral sulcus
-
central sulcus
Frage 82
Frage
What is the most superficial covering on the spinal cord?
Antworten
-
pia matter
-
dura matter
-
arachnoid matter
-
gray commisure
Frage 83
Frage
What is the heart inclosed by?
Antworten
-
fibrous tissue
-
papillary muscle
-
pericardial sac
-
cardiac muscle
Frage 84
Frage
What is the t-tubles surrounded by within a muscle?
Antworten
-
sarcolemma
-
terminal cisternae
-
A-band
-
nucleus
Frage 85
Frage
What part of the muscle disappears during contraction?
Antworten
-
A-band
-
z-line
-
m-line
-
h-zone
Frage 86
Frage
The [blank_start]I-band[blank_end] are the thin, or lighter bands within a muscle and inside is the [blank_start]z-line[blank_end] while the [blank_start]m-line[blank_end] are the thick filaments and surrounded by [blank_start]h-zone[blank_end]
Antworten
-
I-band
-
z-line
-
m-line
-
h-zone
Frage 87
Frage
What goes from z-line to z-line in a muscle?
Antworten
-
h-zone
-
sarcoplasic reticulum
-
sarcomere
-
a-band
Frage 88
Frage
ascending signals are motor signals that go to CNS
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 89
Frage
What part of the brain is responsible for visceral activity, such as heart rate?
Antworten
-
pons
-
midbrain
-
medulla oblongata
-
cerebellum
Frage 90
Frage
What part of the brain is responsible for motor function?
Antworten
-
cerebellum
-
medulla oblongata
-
pons
-
cerebrum
Frage 91
Frage
What is the function of the cerebrum?
Antworten
-
regulate rate and depth of breathing
-
visual and auditory reflexes
-
voluntary motor function
-
control center of visceral activity
Frage 92
Frage
If the pons was hurt, one would have trouble doing what?
Antworten
-
walking
-
seeing
-
breathing
-
maintaining normal heart rate
Frage 93
Frage
Which of the rotator cuff muscles doesn't insert on the greater tubercle?
Antworten
-
infraspinatus
-
supraspinatus
-
subscapularis
-
teres minor
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