Electrochemistry- Term 1, Year 12

Beschreibung

Term 1 - Year 12
Valerie Shepherd
Quiz von Valerie Shepherd, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Valerie Shepherd
Erstellt von Valerie Shepherd vor etwa 10 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Oxidation is the ______ of electrons
Antworten
  • Loss
  • Gain

Frage 2

Frage
Which is the correct short-hand notation for a cell?
Antworten
  • Anode Half-cell | Cathode Electrolyte || Anode Electrolyte | Cathode Half-cell
  • Anode Half-cell | Anode Electrolyte || Cathode Electrolyte | Cathode Half-cell
  • Cathode Half-cell | Cathode Electrolyte || Anode Electrolyte | Anode Half-cell
  • Cathode Half-cell || Anode Electrolyte | Cathode Electrolyte || Anode Half-cell

Frage 3

Frage
In the following equation, Copper is oxidised: Zn + CuSO4 -> ZnSO4 + Cu
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 4

Frage
What is cathodic protection?
Antworten
  • Electrons are forced back into the metal to prevent corrosion
  • Metals are combined to form an alloy which forms an oxide layer
  • Metal is covered in a layer of a non-corrosive metal

Frage 5

Frage
Corrosion will occur when two ________ are in contact
Antworten
  • Dissimilar metals
  • Similar metals
  • Metals

Frage 6

Frage
Standard conditions for electrochemical reactions are: 25 degrees Celsius; [all ions] = 1M; P for all gases = 101.3kPa
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 7

Frage
A negative Ecell value means that the reaction is spontaneous
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 8

Frage
The higher the reduction potential, the more a metal will want to change into a solid state of matter
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
If Cd and Fe reacted, what would the final reaction be, and what would the Ecell value be? [Cd(2+) + 2e- -> Cd = -0.40V] [Fe(2+) +2e- -> Fe = -0.45V]
Antworten
  • Fe(2+)(aq) + Cd(s) -> Fe(s) + Cd(2+)(aq) = -0.05V
  • Fe(2+)(aq) + Cd(s) -> Fe(s) + Cd(2+)(aq) = +0.05V
  • Fe(s) + Cd(2+)(aq) -> Fe(2+)(aq) + Cd(s) = +0.05V
  • Fe(s) + Cd(2+)(aq) -> Fe(2+)(aq) + Cd(s) = -0.05V

Frage 10

Frage
Why doesn't aluminium (Al) corrode under standard conditions?
Antworten
  • It forms an oxide layer of 2 aluminium atoms and 3 oxygen atoms
  • It has a negative oxidation potential and therefore does not corrode spontaneously
  • It forms an oxide layer of 1 aluminium atom and 1 oxygen atom

Frage 11

Frage
Which of the following do not corrode spontaneously?
Antworten
  • Iron (Fe)
  • Gold (Au)
  • Platinum (Pt)
  • Silver (Ag)
  • Zinc (Zn)
  • Copper (Cu)

Frage 12

Frage
In what direction do electrons spontaneously flow?
Antworten
  • Negative to positive
  • Positive to negative
  • Cathode to anode
  • Anode to cathode

Frage 13

Frage
What is the oxidation number of Oxygen in Hydrogen Peroxide?
Antworten
  • -2
  • +2
  • +1
  • -1

Frage 14

Frage
What is the oxidation number of Hydrogen in LiH?
Antworten
  • +1
  • +2
  • -1
  • -2

Frage 15

Frage
In a galvanic cell, what is an observation made about the cathode?
Antworten
  • The cathode will be corroding
  • The cathode will be gaining a deposit

Frage 16

Frage
What does a salt bridge do?
Antworten
  • Allows the migration of ions to solutions
  • Allows the migration of electrons to solutions
  • Allows the migration of atoms to solutions

Frage 17

Frage
The reason a salt bridge is needed is to ensure that the solutions are not becoming too positive or negative
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 18

Frage
What is the charge of Phosphorus in the Phosphate ion?
Antworten
  • 5+
  • 3+
  • 2+
  • 3-

Frage 19

Frage
What is the charge of Sulfur in the Sulfate ion?
Antworten
  • 6+
  • 4+
  • 3-
  • 5-

Frage 20

Frage
What is the charge of Chromium in the Dichromate ion?
Antworten
  • 6+
  • 12+
  • 3+
  • 4-

Frage 21

Frage
What is the reducing agent in a redox reaction between zinc and a silver nitrate solution?
Antworten
  • Zinc
  • Silver
  • Nitrate ions
  • Zinc ions

Frage 22

Frage
What is the oxidation of iron (II) ions to iron (III) ions by dichromate to Cr (III) ions in acidic solution? (Open in full-screen to view answers properly)

Frage 23

Frage
In a reaction with Zinc and Copper Sulfate to Zinc Sulfate and Copper, the copper is reduced.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 24

Frage
A reaction with Iron and Copper Sulfate to Copper and Iron Sulphate is spontaneous.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 25

Frage
The following equation is balanced as acidic, how would this be different if balanced as basic? (Open in full-screen to view answers properly)

Frage 26

Frage
An atom with a high electronegativity will want to be...
Antworten
  • Oxidised
  • Reduced

Frage 27

Frage
What is the electrode potential for the following reaction?
Antworten
  • -0.80V
  • 0.80V
  • 1.20V
  • 0.00V

Frage 28

Frage
According to the voltaic cell seen, which metal ion will move to the cathode and be reduced?
Antworten
  • Zinc
  • Magnesium
  • Copper (II)
  • Copper (I)

Frage 29

Frage
If the following is balanced in an acidic solution, what is the coefficient in front of the nitrate ions?
Antworten
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Frage 30

Frage
If the following cell was created with the initial mass of the Pb electrode as 15.62g and the initial mass of the Fe electrode as 10.70g (with the deposit on the cathode having a mass of 0.938g); what would be the final mass of the Fe electrode and what would be the final concentration of the Fe (II) ion solution?
Antworten
  • Final mass 10.45g; concentration 0.11M
  • Final mass 0.11g; concentration 10.45M
  • Final mass 8.35g; concentration 0.64M
  • Final mass 5.28g; concentration 1.22M

Frage 31

Frage
If the following cell was created in a 250mL solution of 0.5mol/L with the initial mass of the Cu electrode as 23.62g and the initial mass of the Zn electrode as 18.94g (with the deposit on the cathode having a mass of 1.426g); what would be the final mass of the Zn electrode and what would be the final concentration of the Zn (II) ion solution?
Antworten
  • Final mass 17.47g; 0.59M
  • Final mass 14.34g; 0.48M
  • Final mass 12.62g; 1.48M
  • Final mass 18.01g; 1.02M

Frage 32

Frage
If the following cell was created with the initial mass of the Cu electrode as 15.00g and the final mass of the Zn electrode as 12.00g (with the deposit on the cathode having a mass of 1.00g); what would be the initial mass of the Zn electrode?
Antworten
  • 13.03g
  • 14.63g
  • 12.83g
  • 13.85g
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