Software, Hardware and Microprocessors

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Mind Map on Software, Hardware and Microprocessors, created by Nathan Wilkinson on 28/09/2014.
Nathan Wilkinson
Mind Map by Nathan Wilkinson, updated more than 1 year ago
Nathan Wilkinson
Created by Nathan Wilkinson about 12 years ago
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Resource summary

Software, Hardware and Microprocessors
  1. Hardware
    1. Hardware is the physical parts of the computer system – the parts that you can touch and see.
      1. Examples of hardware include the motherboard, CPU and keyboard
      2. Software
        1. Software is not a physical thing. It can of course be stored on a physical medium such as a CD-ROM
          1. An operating system such as Windows XP or Mac OS X, applications such as Microsoft Word, and the instructions that control a robot are all examples of software.
          2. Microprocessors
            1. A microprocessor is a computer processor on a microchip
              1. The microprocessor contains all, or most of, the central processing unit (CPU) functions and is the "engine" that goes into motion when you turn your computer on. A microprocessor is designed to perform arithmetic and logic operations that make use of small number-holding areas called registers. Typical microprocessor operations include adding, subtracting, comparing two numbers, and fetching numbers from one area to another. These operations are the result of a set of instructions that are part of the microprocessor design.
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