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78327
Specialised Plant Cells
Description
Biology Mind Map on Specialised Plant Cells, created by thanh tran on 08/05/2013.
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biology
biology
Mind Map by
thanh tran
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
thanh tran
about 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Specialised Plant Cells
Palisade Mesophyll Cells
Characteristics
Found in upper part of the leaf
Column like cells packed with many chloroplasts
Function
Traps sunlight
Root Hair Cell
Characteristics
Long extension protruding out into the soil
Found in the young root
Function
Increases surface area so that it can absorb max. water and minerals
Xylem
Characteristics
Found in the stem, leaves and roots
Hardened cell wall
Hollow with no living contents
Function
Transports water and mineral ions
Hardened cell wall gives strength supporting the plant
Phloem
Characteristics
End walls of cells perforated (pierced; make small holes in)
Found in the stems, leaves and roots
Largely hollow inside with small living cells beside them
Function
Allows sugars to move through the plant and the living cells provide energy for the transport
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