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861225
SISTEMA NERVIOSO CENTRAL, SINAPSIS
Description
FISIOLOGÍA BÁSICA
Mind Map by
María Lourdes Me
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
María Lourdes Me
about 10 years ago
38
0
0
Resource summary
Sistema nervioso central
NEURONA
SOMA
AXÓN
SINAPSIS
CLASIFICACIÓN
QUÍMICA
COMPONENTES
ESPACIO INTERSINÁPTICO
MEMBRANA PRESINÁPTICA
MEMBRANA POSTSINÁPTICA
RECEPTORES
EXITADORES
APERTURA
Na +
DISMINUCIÓN DE CONDUCTANCIA
K + y Cl -
CAMBIOS EN EL METABOLISMO INTRINSECOS
INHIBIDORES
APERTURA
Cl -
AUMENTO DE CONDUCTANCIA
K +
ACTIVACIÓN ENZIMÁTICA
ELÉCTRICA
TRANSMITEN
A TRAVÉS
NEUROTRANSMISORES
UNIONES COMUNICANTES
IMPULSOS ELÉCTRICOS
MULTIDIRECCIONAL
SIN VESÍCULAS
SIN RETRASO SINÁPTICO
UNIDIRECCIONAL
VESÍCULAS
CON RETRASO SINÁPTICO
DEFINICIÓN
COMUNICACIÓN FUNCIONAL
ENTRE
NEURONA-NEURONA
NEURONA-CÉLULA
ALTERACIONES
pH > 7.5
ALCALOSIS
CRISIS CONVULSIVA
pH < 7
ACIDOSIS
COMA
DISMINUCIÓN DE OXÍGENO
ANULA LA EXCITABILIDAD DE LA NEURONA
DENDRITAS
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