Close
What are the stages of cellular response to stress and injurious stimuli?
What change has occurred in this organ?
Explain the mechanism ?
Left – specimen of uterus removed after postpartum hemorrhage
Right – specimen of uterus from normal non gravid person
Connect the images and explain the change seen in the bronchial mucosa.
What is the underlying mechanism?
A. Normal brain of young adult
B. Brain in 85-year-old man with atherosclerosis of cerebral arteries
What change has occurred here?
What are the causes for this change?
What are the changes associated with reversible cell injury?
What are the changes associated with irreversible cell injury?
What are the intracellular mechanisms of cell injury?
Describe the functional and morphological consequences of decreased intracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) during cell injury
Describe the role of mitochondria in cell injury and cell death
Describe schematically the role of increased cytosolic calcium in cell injury
Diagrammatic representation of the mechanism of cell injury by free radicals
Describe the mechanisms of
membrane damage in cell injury
Schematically describe the mechanisms of apoptosis through the intrinsic and extrinsic pathway
Enlist the morphological changes in necrosis.
What are the morphological changes in apoptosis?
Explain the changes that have taken place in the Liver?
Identify this pathological accumulation seen in the hippocampal area of the Brain from an 85-year-old male
Describe this pathological change in cardiac valves. What special stains is used to recognize this change?
List the differences between Necrosis and Apoptosis
What are the differences between dystrophic and metastatic calcification?
