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Quiz on Chapter 3 - CTFL ISTQB, created by America LH on 06/06/2022.

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Chapter 3 - CTFL ISTQB

Question 1 of 35

1

Which of the following is a correct definition of a review?

Select one of the following:

  • The review is mostly a manual activity in which work products like requirements, code, and design are reviewed in order to find defects in them

  • The review is an automated activity in which work products like requirements, code, and design are reviewed in order to find defects in them

  • The review is an automated activity in which the code is reviewed in order to find warnings and errors in it

Explanation

Question 2 of 35

1

Which of the following is correct?

Select one of the following:

  • Reviews rely on the manual examination of work products while static analysis is tool-driven

  • Static analysis relies on the manual examination of work products while reviews are tool-driven

  • Both reviews and static analysis are tool-driven

Explanation

Question 3 of 35

1

What is the difference between warning and errors in the code?

Select one of the following:

  • Code can run without solving errors, but it can't run without solving warnings

  • Code can run without solving warnings, but it can't run without solving errors

  • All warnings and errors must be solved before running the code

Explanation

Question 4 of 35

1

Which of the following is correct regarding static analysis?

1-Static analysis is an important part of security testing
2-Static analysis is used only in sequential lifecycle models
3-Static analysis is important for safety-critical computer systems

Select one of the following:

  • 1 & 2 are correct; 3 is wrong

  • 1 & 3 are correct; 2 is wrong

  • 2 & 3 are correct; 1 is wrong

Explanation

Question 5 of 35

1

When we find a defect in requirements or design, this will cost (...) finding the same defect in production.

Select one of the following:

  • more than

  • less than

  • the same as

Explanation

Question 6 of 35

1

If we want to categorize the reviews into two types, they would be:

Select one of the following:

  • static and dynamic review

  • experience-based and metrics-based review

  • formal and informal review

Explanation

Question 7 of 35

1

Which of the following are the correct steps of the review process?

Select one of the following:

  • Planning, monitoring, analysis, design and executing

  • Planning, initial review, technical review, checklist based and roles

  • Planning, initial review, individual review, issue communication and analysis, and fixing and reporting

  • Planning, initial review, executing, technical review, and fixing and reporting

Explanation

Question 8 of 35

1

Which of the following occurs in the "Planning" step of the review process?

Select one of the following:

  • Distributing the work product

  • Defining scope & estimating effort

  • Noting potential defects

Explanation

Question 9 of 35

1

What is the difference between Entry & Exit criteria in the review process?

Select one of the following:

  • Entry criteria are goals that need to be achieved, while exit criteria are prerequisites that must be met in order to be able to begin our review

  • Entry criteria are prerequisites that must be met in order to be able to begin our review, while exit criteria are goals that need to be achieved

Explanation

Question 10 of 35

1

Which of the following occurs in review process step "Initiate review"?

Select one of the following:

  • Evaluating and documenting quality characteristics

  • Gathering metrics (for more formal review types)

  • Answering any questions that participants may have about the review

Explanation

Question 11 of 35

1

Reviewing all or part of the work product, noting potential defects and questions, those activities occur in which step in the review process?

Select one of the following:

  • Initiate review

  • Individual review

  • Planning

Explanation

Question 12 of 35

1

In which step in the review process does this activity happen "Evaluating the review findings against the exit criteria to make a review decision"?

Select one of the following:

  • Fixing and reporting

  • Issue communication and analysis

  • Individual review (i.e., individual preparation)

Explanation

Question 13 of 35

1

In which step in the review process does this activity occur "Accepting the work product when the exit criteria are reached"?

Select one of the following:

  • Issue communication and analysis

  • Individual review

  • Fixing and reporting

Explanation

Question 14 of 35

1

Who is responsible of creating the work product under review?

Select one of the following:

  • Reviewer

  • Manager

  • Author

  • Facilitator

Explanation

Question 15 of 35

1

If we run a review meeting to review the code developed for a mobile application, who is the author in this review meeting?

Select one of the following:

  • The tester

  • The developer

  • The product owner

  • The scrum master

Explanation

Question 16 of 35

1

The person who is responsible for review planning, assigning staff and budget, and monitoring cost-effectiveness is.....

Select one of the following:

  • The reviewer

  • The facilitator

  • The author

  • The manager

Explanation

Question 17 of 35

1

Who is responsible of ensuring that the review meeting is run in an effective way?

Select one of the following:

  • The reviewer

  • The facilitator

  • The manager

  • The author

Explanation

Question 18 of 35

1

One of the roles in the review is the moderator, we also call him...

Select one of the following:

  • Facilitator

  • Author

  • Reviewer

Explanation

Question 19 of 35

1

Who takes the overall responsibility of the review?

Select one of the following:

  • The scribe

  • The author

  • The moderator

  • The review leader

Explanation

Question 20 of 35

1

Who is responsible of collating potential defects found during the individual review activity?

Select one of the following:

  • The moderator

  • The scribe

  • The author

  • The reviewer

Explanation

Question 21 of 35

1

Which review types aims at quickly solving minor problems?

Select one of the following:

  • Pairing

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical Review

  • Inspection

Explanation

Question 22 of 35

1

The informal review is also called "buddy check" because it is performed by...

Select one of the following:

  • a college of the facilitator

  • a college of the author

  • a college of the review leader

Explanation

Question 23 of 35

1

The main purposes of ….. review type include: improving the software product, considering alternative implementations and finding defects.

Select one of the following:

  • Formal

  • Informal

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Explanation

Question 24 of 35

1

In the ‘’Walkthrough’’ review type the…. is mandatory and the leader of the review meeting is the...

Select one of the following:

  • Scribe / Author of the work product

  • Moderator / Facilitator

  • Manager / Reviewer

  • Scribe / Moderator

Explanation

Question 25 of 35

1

The purposes of... review type include: detecting potential defects, evaluating quality and building confidence in the work product, preventing future similar defects through author learning and root cause analysis

Select one of the following:

  • Formal

  • Inspection

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Explanation

Question 26 of 35

1

In the ‘’Technical review’’ type, the… are mandatory, and the technical peers of the author are the...

Select one of the following:

  • Individual preparation and scribe / reviewers

  • Individual preparation and author / moderators

  • Product owner and facilitator / managers

  • checklists and scribe / reviewers

Explanation

Question 27 of 35

1

The purposes of ….. review type include: preventing future similar defects through author learning and root cause, and achieving consensus.

Select one of the following:

  • Informal

  • Inspection

  • Walkthrough

  • Technical

Explanation

Question 28 of 35

1

Which of the following review types should have: a defined process, individual preparation and a scribe, and it might produce defect logs and a review report?

Select one of the following:

  • Walkthrough review

  • Technical review

  • Informal review

  • Inspection review

Explanation

Question 29 of 35

1

In the Inspection review type, the leader of the review meeting is the...

Select one of the following:

  • Facilitator

  • Author

  • Manager

  • Reviewer

Explanation

Question 30 of 35

1

Any types of reviews that are done by colleagues at a similar approximate organizational level, can be done as...

Select one of the following:

  • Formal reviews

  • Peer reviews

  • Technical reviews

  • Inspection reviews

Explanation

Question 31 of 35

1

… is used when we depend mainly on reviewer skills and when we have little or no planning and little preparation.

Select one of the following:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry run

  • Role based technique

Explanation

Question 32 of 35

1

... is a systematic technique where we set a group of questions that are distributed at review initiation based on potential defects.

Select one of the following:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry runs technique

  • Role based technique

Explanation

Question 33 of 35

1

In..., reviewers are given better structured guidelines on how to read through the work product and to identify specific defects types.

Select one of the following:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Scenario and dry runs technique

  • Role based technique

Explanation

Question 34 of 35

1

In... , reviewers evaluate the work product from the perspective of individual stakeholder roles including specific end user types and specific roles in the organization.

Select one of the following:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist-based technique

  • Role-based technique

  • Perspective-based technique

Explanation

Question 35 of 35

1

…. is a very effective technique to review requirements and technical work products using different stakeholder viewpoints, and it is similar to role-based techniques.

Select one of the following:

  • Ad hoc technique

  • Checklist technique

  • Scenario and dry runs

  • Perspective - based technique

Explanation