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ASLH 4405 Practice Test

ASLH 4405 Practice Test

Question 1 of 147

1

Shelled corn is the number what used feedstuff?

Select one of the following:

  • 1

  • 3

  • 2

  • 4

Explanation

Question 2 of 147

1

What is corn extremely deficient in?

Select one of the following:

  • Calcium

  • Potassium

  • Copper

  • Sodium Chloride

Explanation

Question 3 of 147

1

What essential amino acids is corn low in?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Methionine

  • Lysine

  • Tryptophan

  • Isoleucine

  • Histidine

  • Arginine

Explanation

Question 4 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Sorghum grain is the number 2 used feedstuff except in .

Explanation

Question 5 of 147

1

Sorghum grains can replace up to 50% of corn ration, but if it replaces 100% of corn what decreases?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Feed efficiency

  • Weight gain

  • Intake of minerals

  • Intake of vitamins

Explanation

Question 6 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Sorghum grain must be or .

Explanation

Question 7 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

are the number 1 used grain in horses.

Explanation

Question 8 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

are higher than corn in crude fiber but lower than corn in .

Explanation

Question 9 of 147

1

Oats are usually what?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Rolled

  • Crimped

  • Ground

Explanation

Question 10 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Oats are not a good grain.

Explanation

Question 11 of 147

1

What type of animals are Oats used in?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Horses

  • Young growing stock

  • Show stock

  • Breeding animals

Explanation

Question 12 of 147

1

How is barley grain usually seen?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Steam rolled (flaked)

  • Crimped

  • Coarsely ground

  • Pellets

Explanation

Question 13 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

can be used with or in replacement of oats in rations for horses, young growing stock, and show stock.

Explanation

Question 14 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is usually to expensive for livestock feeds.

Explanation

Question 15 of 147

1

How is wheat usually found?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Coarsely ground

  • Cracked

  • Pellets

  • Finely ground

  • Whole

Explanation

Question 16 of 147

1

Rye is less palatable for animals but is used mostly for what?

Select one of the following:

  • Bulk

  • Human consumption

  • Protein

  • Fat

Explanation

Question 17 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is a cross of wheat (Tritium) and rye (Secale)

Explanation

Question 18 of 147

1

What is triticale's major short coming?

Select one of the following:

  • Winter-kill

  • Intolerant of drought

  • Intolerant of moisture

  • Intolerant of sandy soils

Explanation

Question 19 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Wheat bran is used as a source of bulk, but as a source of energy and protein in ruminants.

Explanation

Question 20 of 147

1

What animal rations can wheat bran be used in?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Horses

  • Dairy cattle

  • Brood sow

  • Beef cattle

  • Grower-finisher hogs

  • Goats

Explanation

Question 21 of 147

1

Dried citrus pulp is relatively high in what?

Select one of the following:

  • Protein

  • Fiber

  • Lignin

  • Carbohydrates

Explanation

Question 22 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Dried beet pulp is mostly fed to cattle.

Explanation

Question 23 of 147

1

Dried beet pulp is used primarily as a bulk factor but can also be used as what?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Appetizer

  • Mild laxative

  • Energy

Explanation

Question 24 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Because of the salt content in dried bakery products, it is limited to only % of total ration.

Explanation

Question 25 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Dried whey is very high is sugar.

Explanation

Question 26 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Animal fat can be up to 10% of a ration in .

Explanation

Question 27 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Animal fat can be up to 5% of a ration in cattle.

Explanation

Question 28 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Animal fat must be treated with an to prevent rancidity.

Explanation

Question 29 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Brain, muscle, bone, and blood are just a few things that are made up of .

Explanation

Question 30 of 147

1

Livestock diets typically run between what % of protein?

Select one of the following:

  • 8-18%

  • 10-20%

  • 15-25%

  • 6-16%

Explanation

Question 31 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

percentages of protein are required for younger animals.

Explanation

Question 32 of 147

1

How many amino acids are involved in making up animal tissue?

Select one of the following:

  • 20

  • 30

  • 10

  • 15

Explanation

Question 33 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Essential amino acids are the amino acids that the animal need for body functions and they are to make them.

Explanation

Question 34 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Non-essential amino acids are the amino acids that animals need for a body function but they are to make them.

Explanation

Question 35 of 147

1

What are the essential amino acids?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Argine

  • Histidine

  • Isoleucine

  • Leucine

  • Lysine

  • Methionine

  • Phenylalanine

  • Threonine

  • Tryptophan

  • Valine

Explanation

Question 36 of 147

1

The percentage of the digestible protein of a feed or feed mixture which is usable by the animal is limited to what?

Select one of the following:

  • The limiting amino acid

  • The total digestible energy

  • The most prominent amino acid

  • The total crude protein

Explanation

Question 37 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

are capable of improving the quality of protein in their diet.

Explanation

Question 38 of 147

1

Non-protein nitrogen is only used in?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Beef cattle

  • Dairy cattle

  • Swine

  • Sheep

  • Horses

Explanation

Question 39 of 147

1

High protein feeds are classified in what groups?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Animal origin

  • Plant origin

  • Ruminant

  • Monogastric

Explanation

Question 40 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

High protein feeds are usually the expensive macro-nutrient per pound.

Explanation

Question 41 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Ruminants by-products be fed back to ruminants.

Explanation

Question 42 of 147

1

Where does digestive tankage come from?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Meat packing industry

  • Dead animal recycling plant

  • Side of the road

  • Poultry

Explanation

Question 43 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is unusable animal tissue and bones which has been cooked under steam pressure, partially defatted, died, and ground.

Explanation

Question 44 of 147

1

What % protein does digestive tankage have?

Select one of the following:

  • 55-60%

  • 40-45%

  • 35-40%

  • 65-70%

Explanation

Question 45 of 147

1

What is digestive tankage fed primarily to?

Select one of the following:

  • Swine

  • Cattle

  • Horses

  • Sheep & Goats

Explanation

Question 46 of 147

1

How is Meat scrap/meal cooked?

Select one of the following:

  • Under steamed pressure

  • In steam jacketted kettles, in its own fat

  • Boiled

  • Not cooked

Explanation

Question 47 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Meat scrap/meal is used primarily in rations.

Explanation

Question 48 of 147

1

Fish or fish by-products which have been friend and ground into a meal.

Select one of the following:

  • Fish meal

  • Feather meal

  • Oat meal

  • Meat meal

Explanation

Question 49 of 147

1

What type of fish is mostly used, but is very expensive?

Select one of the following:

  • Tuna

  • Menhaden

  • Trout

  • Red snapper

Explanation

Question 50 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Fish meal has % crude protein.

Explanation

Question 51 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Fish meal is high in and .

Explanation

Question 52 of 147

1

Fish meal is primarily used in what swine rations?

Select one of the following:

  • Swine nursery pig

  • Swine grower-finisher

  • Brood sows

  • Gilts

Explanation

Question 53 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

meal is poultry feathers which have been cooked under steam pressure, dried, and ground into a meal.

Explanation

Question 54 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Feather meal is extremely high is protein at % and over % digestible if processed properly.

Explanation

Question 55 of 147

1

Feather meal can be used in what rations?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Swine

  • Poultry

  • Cattle

  • Horses

  • Sheep & Goats

Explanation

Question 56 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

meal is made from usable portions of poultry carcasses which are cooked, dried, and ground into a meal.

Explanation

Question 57 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Poultry by-product meal can be used in and rations.

Explanation

Question 58 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Dried whole milk is fresh whole milk to a powder.

Explanation

Question 59 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Dried whole milk is mainly fed to young and .

Explanation

Question 60 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Dried whole milk is excellent in and very high in energy. but is too to feed to livestock.

Explanation

Question 61 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

meal is coagulated packing house blood, dried and ground into a meal.

Explanation

Question 62 of 147

1

Check all that is true for blood meal.

Select one or more of the following:

  • High in protein

  • Low in protein

  • Low in digestibility

  • High in digestibility

Explanation

Question 63 of 147

1

Blood meal can be used in what rations?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Swine

  • Poultry

  • Cattle

  • Horses

  • Sheep & Goats

Explanation

Question 64 of 147

1

What are the animal origin high protein feeds?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Digestive tankage

  • Meat scrap/meal

  • Feather meal

  • Fish meal

  • Poultry by-product meal

  • Dried whole milk

  • Blood meal

  • Soybean meal

  • Cottonseed meal

  • Peanut oil meal

Explanation

Question 65 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

meal is fat extracted soybeans which have been ground into a meal and sometimes pelleted.

Explanation

Question 66 of 147

1

What are the 2 grades for soybean meal?

Select one or more of the following:

  • 44%

  • 49%

  • 55%

  • 32%

  • 47%

Explanation

Question 67 of 147

1

Soybean meal is the what number used plant protein in the United States?

Select one of the following:

  • 1

  • 3

  • 5

  • 2

Explanation

Question 68 of 147

1

Soybean meal is an excellent source of protein for what class of livestock?

Select one of the following:

  • Swine

  • Cattle

  • Sheep & goats

  • Horses

  • Poultry

  • All classes of livestock

Explanation

Question 69 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

meal consists of dehulled, fat extracted cottonseed ground into a meal with a certain amount of ground cottonseed hulls added back.

Explanation

Question 70 of 147

1

What are the 2 grades of cottonseed meal?

Select one or more of the following:

  • 36%

  • 41%

  • 44%

  • 49%

Explanation

Question 71 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Cottonseed meal may kill growing swine when fed over 9% of ration because of .

Explanation

Question 72 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

meal is fat extracted peanut kernels ground into meal with a certain amount of ground peanut hulls added back.

Explanation

Question 73 of 147

1

Which is described below?

Residue which remains after most of the starches and sugars have been removed from the barley and possible other grains in the brewing process.

Select one of the following:

  • Distillers dried grains

  • Brewers dried grain

Explanation

Question 74 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Brewers dried grains are fed mainly to .

Explanation

Question 75 of 147

1

Which is described? Reside which remains after the alcohol has been distilled of and other liquid materials have been removed from grain processed in alcohol production.

Select one of the following:

  • Distillers dried grains

  • Brewers dried grains

Explanation

Question 76 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Distillers dried grains are fed mainly to .

Explanation

Question 77 of 147

1

What are the plant origin high protein feeds?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Soybean meal

  • Cottonseed meal

  • Peanut oil meal

  • Brewers dried grains

  • Distillers dried grains

  • Feather meal

  • Dried whole milk

  • Meat meal

  • Digestive tankage

Explanation

Question 78 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Miscellaneous protein supplements are a bland of animal, plant, and .

Explanation

Question 79 of 147

1

Swine rations are usually 30-40% miscellaneous protein supplements are ruminants rations higher or lower?

Select one of the following:

  • Higher

  • Lower

  • Same

Explanation

Question 80 of 147

1

What are some examples of miscellaneous protein supplements?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Range cubes

  • Lick tanks

  • Liquid blocks

  • blackstrap for molasses and urea

Explanation

Question 81 of 147

1

What must be considered when deciding on which high protein feed to purchase?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Cost per unit of protein

  • Energy content of high protein feed

  • Convenience of feeding

  • Equipment required

  • Class of animal being fed

  • Whether it is mixed or fed individually

Explanation

Question 82 of 147

1

Which animals must have a mixed ration?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Swine

  • Poultry

  • Cattle

  • Sheep

  • Goats

  • Horses

Explanation

Question 83 of 147

1

Which animals can be fed individually?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Swine

  • Poultry

  • Cattle

  • Horses

  • Sheep

  • Goats

Explanation

Question 84 of 147

1

What can some performance modifiers do?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Stimulate appetite

  • Improve digestion

  • Alter metabolism

  • Control diseases/parasites

Explanation

Question 85 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

are produced by an organism.

Explanation

Question 86 of 147

1

Rumensin, Bovatec, Tylan, and Aureomycin are examples of what?

Select one of the following:

  • Antibiotics

  • Chemotherapeutic agents

  • Hormones

  • Anthelmintics

Explanation

Question 87 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

act like antibiotics but are from chemical origin.

Explanation

Question 88 of 147

1

EDDI, Nitrofurans, and Sulfamthazine are examples of what?

Select one of the following:

  • Antibiotics

  • Chemotherapeutic agents

  • Hormones

  • Anthelmintics

Explanation

Question 89 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

are performance stimulators.

Explanation

Question 90 of 147

1

Ralgro, Synovex, and Compudose are examples of what?

Select one of the following:

  • Hormones

  • Anthelmintics

  • Antibiotics

  • Chemotherapeutic agents

Explanation

Question 91 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The hormone has a zero day withdrawal time.

Explanation

Question 92 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

are for parasite control.

Explanation

Question 93 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Anthelmintics stimulate performance by parasite load/ appetite.

Explanation

Question 94 of 147

1

Ivomec, tramisol, and Strongid C are examples of what?

Select one of the following:

  • Anthelmintics

  • Antibiotics

  • ph regulator

  • Bloat preventative

Explanation

Question 95 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is the most common pH regulator.

Explanation

Question 96 of 147

1

pH regulators are using in what rations?

Select one of the following:

  • Dairy cattle

  • Beef cattle

  • Swine

  • Poultry

Explanation

Question 97 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

pH regulators excessive levels of acids.

Explanation

Question 98 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Bloat preventatives are used in .

Explanation

Question 99 of 147

1

Poloxaline is an example of what?

Select one of the following:

  • Bloat preventative

  • pH regulator

  • Enzyme preparation

  • protein accretion

Explanation

Question 100 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Phytase enzymes are used in .

Explanation

Question 101 of 147

1

Ractopamine is called what when used in hogs?

Select one of the following:

  • Paylean

  • Optaflexx

Explanation

Question 102 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Protein accretion feed efficiency and builds muscle.

Explanation

Question 103 of 147

1

What are the Macro-Minerals?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Sulfur

  • Magnesium

  • Calcium

  • Potassium

  • Phosphorus

  • Sodium

  • Chloride

  • Zinc

  • Copper

  • Cobalt

Explanation

Question 104 of 147

1

What are the Micro-Minerals?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Zinc

  • Iron

  • Manganese

  • Molybdenum

  • Copper

  • Cobalt

  • Selenium

  • Iodine

  • Floride

  • Potassium

Explanation

Question 105 of 147

1

What are the sources for minerals?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Soil

  • Water

  • Feed

  • Supplements

Explanation

Question 106 of 147

1

What are the functions of minerals?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Structural tissue building, maintenance, and repair

  • Regulation of body processes

  • Milk & egg production

  • Source of energy for work, heat production, and fat deposition

Explanation

Question 107 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is also known as salt.

Explanation

Question 108 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

NaCl forms which is needed for the digestion of proteins.

Explanation

Question 109 of 147

1

What are the functions of NaCl?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Formation of digestive juices

  • Body fluid concentration

  • Nerve and muscle activity

  • Control of body fluid pH

Explanation

Question 110 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Unthriftiness, lethargy, scruffy haircoat, lacking muscle, nervous prostration and muscle cramps, and poor performance are all examples of a deficiency.

Explanation

Question 111 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Supplementation of NaCl with blocks can be done. A block has trace minerals, block is pure NaCl, and a block has suffer + salt.

Explanation

Question 112 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

When using a block to supplement NaCl there is no risk of over .

Explanation

Question 113 of 147

1

What makes the red color in mineral blocks?

Select one of the following:

  • Iron oxide

  • Sodium chloride

  • Hydrochloric acid

  • Sulfur

Explanation

Question 114 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

With salt adequate must be provided.

Explanation

Question 115 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

In a ration NaCl may improve but ration may be if water is not available.

Explanation

Question 116 of 147

1

Bone and teeth development, nerve and muscle function, and milk and egg production are all functions of what nutrient?

Select one of the following:

  • Sodium chloride

  • Calcium

  • Potassium

  • Magnesium

Explanation

Question 117 of 147

1

What are the sign of a deficiency in calcium?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Rickets

  • Osteomalacia/osteoporosis

  • Milk fever

Explanation

Question 118 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

In with a deficiency in calcium paralysis may occur just prior to or immediately after parturition.

Explanation

Question 119 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

In with a calcium deficiency, paralysis close to foaling time (usually after), body temperature, colicky, sweating and tremors are seen.

Explanation

Question 120 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

are a good source of calcium.

Explanation

Question 121 of 147

1

What are some examples of calcium only supplementation?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Limestone

  • Oyster shell

  • Marble dust

  • Dicalcium phosphate

  • De-flourinated phosphate

Explanation

Question 122 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Calcium to phosphorus ratio should always be between : and :.

Explanation

Question 123 of 147

1

What are some examples of a phosphorus deficiency?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Rickets

  • Osteomalacia/osteoporosis

  • Unthrifty

  • Pica

  • Decreased reproductive performance

Explanation

Question 124 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is when the anima is chewing on non-feed objects

Explanation

Question 125 of 147

1

How would phosphorus be supplemented?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Deflourinated phosphate

  • Dicalcium phosphate

  • Monocalcium phosphate

  • Steamed bone meal

Explanation

Question 126 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Phosphorus should never be below % when mineral mix is fed to beef cows during season.

Explanation

Question 127 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is responsible for nervous system function, carbohydrate metabolism, and certain enzyme system functions.

Explanation

Question 128 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

A common deficiency in is grass tetany. It is seen in cows and sheep on winter grazing.

Explanation

Question 129 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

In north Georgia and are peak times for possible grass tetany poisoning with tall fescue.

Explanation

Question 130 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

2 parts to 1 part .

Explanation

Question 131 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Neuromuscular activity, osmotic regulation, and rumen digestion are functions of .

Explanation

Question 132 of 147

1

Is potassium supplementation usually needed?

Select one of the following:

  • No

  • Yes

Explanation

Question 133 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is a component of amino acids methionine and cystine.

Explanation

Question 134 of 147

1

Animals that are fed urea may need what supplementation?

Select one of the following:

  • Sulfur

  • Potassium

  • Phosphorus

  • Calcium

Explanation

Question 135 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

A sulfur deficiency will express itself as a deficiency.

Explanation

Question 136 of 147

1

What micro mineral is a component of Cyanocobalamine?

Select one of the following:

  • Cobalt

  • Copper

  • Iron

  • Zinc

Explanation

Question 137 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Pernicious anemia seen in deficiency with is an enlargement of the blood cells.

Explanation

Question 138 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is responsible for iron absorption and hair and wool synthesis.

Explanation

Question 139 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Hair bleaching will be seen in cattle with a deficiency of .

Explanation

Question 140 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is responsible for the hemoglobin formation for oxygen transport.

Explanation

Question 141 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is used in the production of thyroxin.

Explanation

Question 142 of 147

1

What micro-mineral has the function of enzyme systems that influence estrus, ovulation, and fetal development?

Select one of the following:

  • Copper

  • Manganese

  • Iodine

  • Selenium

Explanation

Question 143 of 147

1

What micro-minerals function creates the enzyme needed for uric acid production in poultry?

Select one of the following:

  • Molybdenum

  • Copper

  • Zinc

  • Flouride

Explanation

Question 144 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

reduces dental cavities, and retards osteoporosis.

Explanation

Question 145 of 147

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is the cellular trash collector.

Explanation

Question 146 of 147

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

A deficiency in can cause white muscle disease in .

Explanation

Question 147 of 147

1

Paraketosis is a deficiency of?

Select one of the following:

  • Zinc

  • Copper

  • Selenium

  • Molybdenum

Explanation

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