Miranda Murphy
Quiz by , created more than 1 year ago

The Black Death and Social Crisis Decline of the Church and the Great Schism Renaissance The Reformation The Counter-Reformation Age of Exploration War and Chaos-The Thirty Years War and its consequences Louis XIV and the Age of Absolutism The English Experience- Constitutional Monarchy

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Miranda Murphy
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Western Civilization-Final Exam Study Guide

Question 1 of 150

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What century was labeled as the Age of Adversity?

Explanation

Question 2 of 150

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What were the years of the Great Famine?

Explanation

Question 3 of 150

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During the Great Famine, what percent of the population died and what were they typically?

Explanation

Question 4 of 150

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What was another name for the Bubonic Plague?

Explanation

Question 5 of 150

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What were the years of the Bubonic Plague?

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Question 6 of 150

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What were the repercussions of the Black Death?

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Question 7 of 150

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Where did the Black Plague come from and how much of the population did it kill?

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Question 8 of 150

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What does the black Plague do to society in Europe?

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Question 9 of 150

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What was fought by France and England lasted from 1337 to 1453?

Explanation

Question 10 of 150

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Who was the English Reformer who attacked the Papacy an advocated translating the Bible into vernacular in the 1300's?

Explanation

Question 11 of 150

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Who was the Czech reformer later burned at the Stake?

Explanation

Question 12 of 150

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What is the name of the French Peasant revolt that occurred in 1358?

Explanation

Question 13 of 150

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Who invented the Printing Press?

Explanation

Question 14 of 150

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Which English Kings desire for a divorce from his first wife(he later had 5 more) sparked the English reformation?

Explanation

Question 15 of 150

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Lorenzo Valla used his extensive knowledge of Latin to demonstrate that which document was a forgery?

Explanation

Question 16 of 150

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Which protestant reformer nailed his 95 theses to the door of the Wittenburg church in 1517?

Explanation

Question 17 of 150

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What do we call the disease that decimated the European population from 1347-1351?

Explanation

Question 18 of 150

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Which Protestant reformer wrote the Institutes of the Christian Religion in 1536?

Explanation

Question 19 of 150

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Who is often referred to as the "Father of Humanism"?

Explanation

Question 20 of 150

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What did the people think the Jews were doing to the wells during the times of Bubonic Plague?

Explanation

Question 21 of 150

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The Defenestration of Prague set off which international religious war?

Explanation

Question 22 of 150

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Which French king exemplifies Absolutism?

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Question 23 of 150

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Which Spanish conquistador was responsible for the destruction and subjugation of the Aztec empire?

Explanation

Question 24 of 150

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Which palace, built by Louis XIV is a symbol of absolutism?

Explanation

Question 25 of 150

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What is the name of the French Peasant Revolt?

Explanation

Question 26 of 150

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What was the French Peasant revolt?

Explanation

Question 27 of 150

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When was the English Peasant Revolt?

Explanation

Question 28 of 150

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Who led the English Peasant revolt?

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Question 29 of 150

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What kind of message did the English Peasant Revolt teach?

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Question 30 of 150

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Why did the Peasants start revolting?

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Question 31 of 150

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What were the years of the Hundred Years' War?

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Question 32 of 150

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What does the Hundred Years' War contain?

Explanation

Question 33 of 150

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What was the problem between in the Hundred Years War?

Select one or more of the following:

  • War Between England and France

  • War between Egypt and France

  • Norway and England

Explanation

Question 34 of 150

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What was the conflict in the Hundred Years' War?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Charles 1st dies without an heir.

  • Closest Heir of king is the King of England

  • French Nobility create the Salic Law not allowing a king to rule over two places.

Explanation

Question 35 of 150

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Who declares war on England?

Explanation

Question 36 of 150

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What adds to the decline of the Church?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Popes asserting the doctrine of papal supremacy

  • Popes dont assert any power leading to mass chaos.

Explanation

Question 37 of 150

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What years did Boniface VII rule?

Explanation

Question 38 of 150

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Who was the head of Christendom?

Explanation

Question 39 of 150

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What was the conflict between Boniface VII and the French King Phillip IV over?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Indulgences

  • Right to tax church land,

  • clergy

  • punish bishops who disobey the law

  • Food Supply

  • Money to church

Explanation

Question 40 of 150

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Who threatened to excommunicate Phillip IV in 1303?

Explanation

Question 41 of 150

1

How does Pope Boniface VII die?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Natural Death

  • King Phillip defeats him

  • Clergy poisons him

Explanation

Question 42 of 150

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Who were the two popes that were elected favorable of?

Explanation

Question 43 of 150

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What were the years of the Babylonian Captivity?

Explanation

Question 44 of 150

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Where does the Papacy move to from Rome?

Explanation

Question 45 of 150

1

What were the consequences of the Babylonian Captivity?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Popes favor England

  • Popes favor French Monarchy

  • Seen as worldly tools

Explanation

Question 46 of 150

1

Do the Popes gain influence or lose influence during the Babylonian Captivity?

Select one of the following:

  • Gain

  • Lose

Explanation

Question 47 of 150

1

What does Marsillius of Padua argue?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Popes should have all power, immortal and worldly

  • Pope has spiritual authority but shouldnt have earthly power.

Explanation

Question 48 of 150

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What were the years of the Great Schism?

Explanation

Question 49 of 150

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What was the Conciliar Movement?

Explanation

Question 50 of 150

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In what year did the Pope deem the Conciliar Movement heretical?

Explanation

Question 51 of 150

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What did John Wycliffe advocate?

Explanation

Question 52 of 150

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What did John Wycliffe argue?

Explanation

Question 53 of 150

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What was the DOB AND DOD of John Wycliffe?

Explanation

Question 54 of 150

1

How did John Wycliffe die?

Select one or more of the following:

  • In war

  • Peacefully, as a heretic

  • Burnt at the Stake

Explanation

Question 55 of 150

1

Who was Jan Hus?

Select one or more of the following:

  • reformer from Bohemioa-Wycliffe's ideas

  • part of western migration

  • reformer from egypt supporting Wycliffe

Explanation

Question 56 of 150

1

How did Jan Hus die?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Burnt at stake as heretic

  • in war

  • died peacefully at home as a heretic

Explanation

Question 57 of 150

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What was the DOD and DOB of Jan Hus?

Explanation

Question 58 of 150

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What were the years of the rebirth of the Renaissance?

Explanation

Question 59 of 150

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Where did the Renaissance begin?

Explanation

Question 60 of 150

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What are some facts about the rebirth of the renaissance?

Select one or more of the following:

  • focused on medeval worldview

  • Product of italian city states

  • originated in egypt

  • republican tradition focusing more on talent and ability

  • Rulers are elected based on talent and ability

Explanation

Question 61 of 150

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What was an idea of Renaissance?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Humanism

  • aristocracy

  • Self-Indulgence

Explanation

Question 62 of 150

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What was humanism?

Explanation

Question 63 of 150

1

Who was the father of Humanism?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Aristotle

  • Petrarch

  • King James III

Explanation

Question 64 of 150

1

Who was Petrarch

Select one or more of the following:

  • Father of Humanism

  • Italian Poet

  • English Writer

Explanation

Question 65 of 150

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What was Petrarchs DOD and DOB?

Explanation

Question 66 of 150

1

What is the donation of Constantine?

Select one or more of the following:

  • document stating Constantine grants temporal power to worldly Pope

  • selling Constantine land

Explanation

Question 67 of 150

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What did the Popes use to claim they had power over the Western Empire?

Explanation

Question 68 of 150

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Who is Lorenzo Valla?

Explanation

Question 69 of 150

1

Why was the Donation of Constantine proved false?

Select one or more of the following:

  • It had errors and misspellings

  • the words used didnt fit into the time frame, according to Lorenzo Valla.

Explanation

Question 70 of 150

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Who created the School of Athens and when?

Explanation

Question 71 of 150

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Who invented the Printing Press?

Explanation

Question 72 of 150

1

When did Johannes Gutenberg invent the printing press?

Select one or more of the following:

  • 1414

  • 1452

  • 1453

Explanation

Question 73 of 150

1

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What is the DOB and DOD of Ulrich Zwingli?

Explanation

Question 74 of 150

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Who is John Calvin?

Explanation

Question 75 of 150

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What is the DOB and DOD of John Calvin?

Explanation

Question 76 of 150

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What did John Calvin do?

Explanation

Question 77 of 150

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Why does Henry VIII force the English Parliament to pass an act denying the popes authority in 1533?

Explanation

Question 78 of 150

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What does the Parliament pass in 1534?

Explanation

Question 79 of 150

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What is Erasmus of Rotterdam interested in?

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Question 80 of 150

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What was the DOB and DOD of Martin Luther?

Explanation

Question 81 of 150

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Who was Marin Luther?

Explanation

Question 82 of 150

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What does Martin Luther believe about salvation?

Explanation

Question 83 of 150

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What is the lutheran Revolt?

Explanation

Question 84 of 150

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When does Martin Luther nail his 95 theses to the Wittenburg Church door?

Explanation

Question 85 of 150

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When does Luther break away from the church?

Explanation

Question 86 of 150

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What does the Catholic church do in regards to Luthers ideas?

Explanation

Question 87 of 150

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What does Martin Luther do in 1519 after being accused of heresy?

Explanation

Question 88 of 150

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What did the Pope do to Martin Luther in 1520?

Explanation

Question 89 of 150

1

What happened in 1492?

Select one or more of the following:

  • muslim attack on iberian penninsula

  • Spanish Kingdoms defeat Granada

Explanation

Question 90 of 150

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What did Prince Henry the Navigator lead?

Explanation

Question 91 of 150

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What are the years of Prince Henry the Navigators life?

Explanation

Question 92 of 150

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Who rounded the Cape of Good Hope in 1488?

Explanation

Question 93 of 150

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What does Vasco de Gama do in 1498?

Explanation

Question 94 of 150

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Who led the Spanish Exploration?

Explanation

Question 95 of 150

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Who discovers the Caribbean Islands in 1492?

Explanation

Question 96 of 150

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What did Ferdinand Magellan do in 1520-1522?

Explanation

Question 97 of 150

1

Who conquered the Aztec Empire in 1519?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Christopher Columbus

  • Hernan Cortes

  • Francisco Pizarro

Explanation

Question 98 of 150

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What did Francisco Pizarro do in 1530?

Explanation

Question 99 of 150

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What did Hernan Cortes do in 1519-1521?

Explanation

Question 100 of 150

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How were the Spanish Explorations different from the Portugese Explorations? s

Explanation

Question 101 of 150

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Name the four diseases brought along through the Spanish Exploration

Explanation

Question 102 of 150

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What were the years of the Atlantic Slave trade?

Explanation

Question 103 of 150

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What were the routes of the Atlantic Slave trade?

Explanation

Question 104 of 150

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What does the Columbian Exchange contribute to?

Explanation

Question 105 of 150

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What happens to Europe following the Reformation?

Explanation

Question 106 of 150

1

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What years embodied the spread of Lutheranism?

Explanation

Question 107 of 150

1

Following the Reformation there were religious divisions in Germany and Europe.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 108 of 150

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The Peace of Augsburg states that the religion of the Prince would be the states religion

Explanation

Question 109 of 150

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How does the Catholic Church attempt to halt the Protestant Reformation?

Explanation

Question 110 of 150

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What are the members of the Society of Jesus called?

Explanation

Question 111 of 150

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When was the Council of Trent?

Explanation

Question 112 of 150

1

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What council was called to clarify and define the church doctrine?

Explanation

Question 113 of 150

1

The Council of Trent went through the doctrines of the Reformation and articulated each idea.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 114 of 150

1

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In what year did the conflicts between Protestant and Catholic erupt?

Explanation

Question 115 of 150

1

What is the St.Bartholomew's day massacre?

Select one or more of the following:

  • one man shooting and taking over Europe and the throne

  • Marriage of a leading catholic princess to a protestant leader where Catholics kill all the people gathered

  • Marriage of a leading protestant princess to a catholic leader where protestants kill all the people gathered

Explanation

Question 116 of 150

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What is it called when King Henry IIII France allows protestant to hold religious services, schools in certain areas?

Explanation

Question 117 of 150

1

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What were the years of the Thirty Years' War?

Explanation

Question 118 of 150

1

When Ferdinand becomes the King of Bohemia he reimposes Catholicism into the Kingdom of Bohemia which starts the Thirty Years' War.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 119 of 150

1

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What do all the countries sign in 1648 to end the Thirty Years' War?

Explanation

Question 120 of 150

1

What was the most Prominent system of government in Europe?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Limited Monarchy

  • Representative Government

  • Absolutism

Explanation

Question 121 of 150

1

What is absolutism?

Select one or more of the following:

  • a system of government in which monarchs asserted their dominance or sovereignty over the state

  • a form of government where all people have their own voice to represent the public

  • the king asks his council for help when needed.

Explanation

Question 122 of 150

1

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What did Thomas Hobbes write?

Explanation

Question 123 of 150

1

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What was Thomas Hobbes DOB AND DOD?

Explanation

Question 124 of 150

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Who believed that whoever didnt obey the Pope is condemned and is against the public peace?

Explanation

Question 125 of 150

1

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Who wrote the Divine Right of Kings?

Explanation

Question 126 of 150

1

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What was the DOD and DOB of King Louis XIV of France?

Explanation

Question 127 of 150

1

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Who constructed the Palace of Versailles?

Explanation

Question 128 of 150

1

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Who was James I?

Explanation

Question 129 of 150

1

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Who advocated the divine right of the monarchy?

Explanation

Question 130 of 150

1

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What is the DOB and DOD of King James I?

Explanation

Question 131 of 150

1

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Who attempted to raise taxes without Parliaments permission?

Explanation

Question 132 of 150

1

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What was Charles I time of rule?

Explanation

Question 133 of 150

1

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When was the English Civil War?

Explanation

Question 134 of 150

1

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What two groups fought during the English Civil War?

Explanation

Question 135 of 150

1

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When was Charles I executed?

Explanation

Question 136 of 150

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What were the years of the Interregnum?

Explanation

Question 137 of 150

1

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What was it called when England didn't have a King and was ruled by Parliament?

Explanation

Question 138 of 150

1

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Who was Oliver Cromwell?

Explanation

Question 139 of 150

1

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When did Charles II take the throne of England?

Explanation

Question 140 of 150

1

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Who was elected King of England in 1685?

Explanation

Question 141 of 150

1

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How long was King James II the king of England?

Explanation

Question 142 of 150

1

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What did James II try to do when appointed?

Explanation

Question 143 of 150

1

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When does William of Orange invade England?

Explanation

Question 144 of 150

1

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When does the English Declaration of Rights come about?

Explanation

Question 145 of 150

1

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Where did the Renaissance begin?

Explanation

Question 146 of 150

1

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Which city became the city for International Protestantism?

Explanation

Question 147 of 150

1

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What did the Council of Trent do?

Explanation

Question 148 of 150

1

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Who was a renaissance painter?

Explanation

Question 149 of 150

1

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Catholic King of England in 1688?

Explanation

Question 150 of 150

1

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Who was the king of Absolutism and where did it originate?

Explanation

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