Zachariah Atteberry
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Zachariah Atteberry
Created by Zachariah Atteberry almost 8 years ago
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Cardiovascular test

Question 1 of 54

1

Which symptoms are associated with right sided heart failure?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Ascites

  • Hepatomegaly

  • Peripheral edema

  • Pulmonary edema

  • Cyanosis

  • Tachypnea

  • Cough

Explanation

Question 2 of 54

1

Which symptoms are associated with left sided heart failure?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Ascites

  • Hepatomegaly

  • Peripheral edema

  • Pulmonary edema

  • Cyanosis

  • Tachypnea

  • Cough

Explanation

Question 3 of 54

1

With ____ sided heart failure you will see fluid accumulation

Select one of the following:

  • Right

  • Left

  • Both left and right sided heart failure

Explanation

Question 4 of 54

1

The most common cardiomyopathy in dogs is?

Select one of the following:

  • Dilated cardiomyopathy

  • Hypertrophic cardiomyoatphy

  • Nonischemic cardiomyopathy

  • Viral cardiomyopathy

Explanation

Question 5 of 54

1

What is the most common cardiomyopathy in cats?

Select one of the following:

  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  • dilated cardiomyopathy

  • Viral cardiomyopathy

  • Nonischemic cardiomyopathy

Explanation

Question 6 of 54

1

What heart rhythm can a taurine deficiency cause in some dogs that are part of the working group?

Select one of the following:

  • Atrial fibrillation

  • Ventricular fibrillation

  • Atrial flutter

  • Ventricular bradycardia

  • Aystole

  • Sinus rhythm

Explanation

Question 7 of 54

1

What breed of the working group is more prone to the rhythm changes brought on by cardiomyopathy?

Select one of the following:

  • Boxers

  • Great Danes

  • Sight hounds

  • American Cocker Spaniel

Explanation

Question 8 of 54

1

Which breed often experiences cardiomyopathy due to a lack of taurine?

Select one of the following:

  • Boxers

  • Great Danes

  • Sight hounds

  • American Cocker Spaniel

Explanation

Question 9 of 54

1

Dilated cardiomyopathy is not common in cats today due to an increase of taurine in the diet

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 10 of 54

1

___ is an example of a drug used to flush excess fluid from the body

Select one of the following:

  • Mannitol

  • Furosemide

  • Eplerenone

  • Spironolactone

  • Low dose heparin

Explanation

Question 11 of 54

1

The ventricle thickens and the filling capacity decreases due to ___ most often.

Select one of the following:

  • Dilated cardiomyopathy

  • Patent ductus arteriosus

  • Lentivirus

  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Explanation

Question 12 of 54

1

The major complication of cardiomyopathy in cats is?

Select one of the following:

  • Aortic thromboemoblism

  • Ventricular thromboemoblism

Explanation

Question 13 of 54

1

What usually results if there is a thrombembolism due to cardiomyopathy in cats?

Select one of the following:

  • Left sided heart failure

  • Right sided heart failure

  • Both left and right sided heart failure

Explanation

Question 14 of 54

1

Which is not a cinical sign of aortic thromboemoblism?

Select one of the following:

  • Cyanotic foot pads

  • Acute rear leg pain

  • Acute rear leg paresis

  • Acute front leg pain

  • No palpable pulse

Explanation

Question 15 of 54

1

In dilated cardiomyopathy, what does the heart muscle do?

Select one of the following:

  • Enlarges and becomes weak, flabby, and thin

  • Shrinks and becomes thick and solidified, blocking the flow of blood

  • Shrinks and becomes weak, flabby, and thin

  • Enlarges and becomes thick and solidified, blocking the flow of blood

Explanation

Question 16 of 54

1

Dilated cardiomyopathy can cause a decrease in cardiac output in American Cocker Spaniels

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 17 of 54

1

___ is an example of a drug commonly given to prevent enlargement due to hypertophic cardiomyopathy

Select one of the following:

  • Furosemide

  • Low dose heparin

  • Mannitol

Explanation

Question 18 of 54

1

What does patent mean?

Select one of the following:

  • Open

  • Closed

  • Outside

  • Inside

Explanation

Question 19 of 54

1

What septal defect is most common in cats?

Select one of the following:

  • Atrial septal defect

  • Ventricular septal defect

Explanation

Question 20 of 54

1

A patient with atrial septal defect will have an enlargement on what side of the heart

Select one of the following:

  • Left side

  • Right side

  • Both sides

Explanation

Question 21 of 54

1

A patient with a ventricular septal defect will have an enlargement on what side of the heart?

Select one of the following:

  • Left side

  • Right side

  • Both sides

Explanation

Question 22 of 54

1

Stenotic valves treated with?

Select one of the following:

  • Balloon valvuloplasty

  • Balloon angioplasty

  • Party balloons (pack of 100)

  • Inserting a pacemaker

  • Low dose heparin

  • Furosemide

Explanation

Question 23 of 54

1

Thickening of the endocardial tissue below the aortic valve is due to?

Select one of the following:

  • Subaortic stenosis

  • Ventricular stenosis

Explanation

Question 24 of 54

1

Subaortic stenosis is most likely to be seen in?

Select one of the following:

  • 1 year old Siamese cat

  • 4 year old Bengal cat

  • 9 year old Newfoundland

  • 13 year old American Cocker Spaniel

Explanation

Question 25 of 54

1

Subaortic stenosis is treated with?

Select one of the following:

  • Balloon valvuloplasty

  • Hydrogen peroxide to get them to vomit

  • Low dose heparin

  • Furosemide

  • Any loop diuretic or regular diuretic

  • Insert a pacemaker

Explanation

Question 26 of 54

1

Persistent right aortic arch causes obstruction of?

Select one of the following:

  • Esophagus

  • Nares

  • Renal tubules

  • Ductus arteriosus

Explanation

Question 27 of 54

1

The #1 clinical sign of right aortic arch obstruction is?

Select one of the following:

  • Emesis

  • Diarrhea

  • Regurgitation

Explanation

Question 28 of 54

1

Where is the mitral valve located?

Select one of the following:

  • Between left atrium and left ventricle

  • Between left ventricle and right ventricle

  • Between right atrium and right ventricle

  • Between left atrium and right atrium

Explanation

Question 29 of 54

1

What side of the heart fails with chronic mitral valve insufficiency?

Select one of the following:

  • Left side

  • Right side

  • Both sides

Explanation

Question 30 of 54

1

Where are adult heartworms located within the body?

Select one of the following:

  • The heart

  • Pulmonary artery

  • Liver

  • Kidneys

Explanation

Question 31 of 54

1

Cats typically have how many circulating microfilaria?

Select one of the following:

  • 0

  • 3-5

  • 5-7

  • 8-10

Explanation

Question 32 of 54

1

Which side of the heart makes a machinery like murmur in a patient with patent ductus arteriosus?

Select one of the following:

  • Left

  • Right

  • Both

Explanation

Question 33 of 54

1

The heartbeat where the heart muscle relaxes and allows the chambers to fill with blood

Select one of the following:

  • Diastole

  • Systolic

Explanation

Question 34 of 54

1

Highest arterial blood pressure of cardiac cycle. This is the blood pressure when the heart is contracting.

Select one of the following:

  • Diastole

  • Systole

Explanation

Question 35 of 54

1

Accumulation of fluid causing swelling?

Select one of the following:

  • Peripheral edema

  • Pulmonary edema

Explanation

Question 36 of 54

1

Dividing partition between two tissues or organs

Select one of the following:

  • Septum

  • Edema

  • Cavity

  • Synaptic gap

Explanation

Question 37 of 54

1

Accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity

Select one of the following:

  • Ascites

  • Pulmonary edema

  • Peripheral edema

Explanation

Question 38 of 54

1

Coughing up of blood?

Select one of the following:

  • Hemolysis

  • Hemoptysis

  • Heptoptysis

  • Hepatoptysis

Explanation

Question 39 of 54

1

Test of the action of the heart using ultrasound waves to produce a visual display.

Select one of the following:

  • Echocardigram

  • Echocardiograph

  • Echocardiography

  • X-ray

  • Electrocardiogram

Explanation

Question 40 of 54

1

Increased flow of blood through an organ

Select one of the following:

  • Hyperperfusion

  • Hypoperfusion

  • Hypertransduction

  • Hypotransmission

Explanation

Question 41 of 54

1

Condition of muscular weakness caused by nerve damage or disease

Select one of the following:

  • Paresis

  • Paralysis

Explanation

Question 42 of 54

1

Procedure that widens the heart valve that is narrowed.

Select one of the following:

  • Balloon valvuloplasty

  • Balloon angioplasty

  • Inserting a pace maker

Explanation

Question 43 of 54

1

Temporary loss of consciousness caused by a fall in blood pressure. Spontaneous recovery.

Select one of the following:

  • Syncope

  • Seizure

Explanation

Question 44 of 54

1

Inflammation usually due to an infection of the lungs or bronchial tubes that occurs after foreign matter is inhaled

Select one of the following:

  • Pulmonary edema

  • Peripheral edema

  • Chronic inflammatory lung disease

  • Asthma

  • Aspiration pneumonia

Explanation

Question 45 of 54

1

Abnormal rapid breathing

Select one of the following:

  • Tachypnea

  • Bradypnea

Explanation

Question 46 of 54

1

Pressure exerted by circulating blood upon walls of blood vessels.

Select one of the following:

  • Arterial blood pressure

  • Ventricular blood pressure

Explanation

Question 47 of 54

1

Hypertrophic describes an enlargement of a organ or tissue as a result of a size and increase in # of cells

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 48 of 54

1

Decreased volume of circulating volume in blood

Select one of the following:

  • Hypovolemia

  • Hypervolemia

Explanation

Question 49 of 54

1

Accumulation of fluid causing swelling in the lower limbs

Select one of the following:

  • Peripheral edema

  • Pulmonary edema

  • Ascites

Explanation

Question 50 of 54

1

Bluish color of skin resulting from poor circulation

Select one of the following:

  • Icterus

  • Janduice

  • Cyanotic

  • Lipemic

  • Ischemic

Explanation

Question 51 of 54

1

A dog comes into your clinic and has an enlarged liver along with fluid in the peritoneal cavity. What is likely?

Select one of the following:

  • Left sided heart failure

  • Right sided heart failure

Explanation

Question 52 of 54

1

A cat comes into your clinic with rapid breathing, coughing, and blue mucous membranes. Which is more likely?

Select one of the following:

  • Right sided heart failure

  • Left sided heart failure

Explanation

Question 53 of 54

1

A cat comes in with cyanotic foot pads and weakness of all the back limbs. You notice no pulse on palpation. You assume this is most likely?

Select one of the following:

  • As a result of thromboembolism

  • As a result of Taurine deficiency

  • As a result of dilated cardiomyopathy

  • Atrial septal defect

Explanation

Question 54 of 54

1

A release of clotting enzymes can be seen with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

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