Chem Lab Review

Descripción

Chemistry Test sobre Chem Lab Review, creado por Princess Stark el 27/11/2018.
Princess Stark
Test por Princess Stark, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Princess Stark
Creado por Princess Stark hace más de 5 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Give the number of nonbonding lone pairs electrons in H2NOH
Respuesta
  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The compound methyl amine, CH3NH2, contains a C-N bond. In this bond, which of the following best describes the change on the nitrogen atom ?
Respuesta
  • slightly positive
  • -1
  • +1
  • unchanged
  • slightly negative

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which of the compounds below have bonds that are predominantly ionic?
Respuesta
  • NH3
  • KCl
  • CF4
  • both a and B
  • both b and c

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What type of bonding is most important in CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3?
Respuesta
  • covalent
  • ionic
  • hydrogen
  • polar

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Which of the following contains polar covalent bonds ?
Respuesta
  • NH2
  • Na2O
  • KF
  • H2
  • both a and c

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Which of the following covalent bonds has the largest dipole moment ?
Respuesta
  • H-N
  • C-O
  • H-F
  • C-C
  • C-H

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Which of the following elements does this electronic configuration represent 1s2 2s2 2p5?
Respuesta
  • C
  • Al
  • N
  • F
  • O

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
The formal charge on the nitrogen in the compound below is
Respuesta
  • +2
  • +1
  • -2
  • 0
  • -1

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
which of the following is the most likely electronic structure for C2H2 ?

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Which of the following structures, including formal charges, is correct for diazomethane, CH2N2?

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
What are the formal charge on nitrogen and the starred oxygen atom in the following molecule ?
Respuesta
  • N=+1 , O=0
  • N=-1, O=0
  • N=-1, O=-1
  • N=+1, O=-1
  • N=+1 , O=+1

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
How many unpaired electrons are present in the isolated carbon atom (atomic number =6) ?
Respuesta
  • none
  • one
  • two
  • three
  • four

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Give the formal charge on nitrogen in NH4.
Respuesta
  • -2
  • -1
  • 0
  • +1
  • +2

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Which of the following is the electronic configuration of the element Fe?
Respuesta
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 4d6
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p8 3d6
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6
  • 1s2 2s2 2p8 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
The atomic number of boron is 5. The correct electronic configuration of boron is
Respuesta
  • 2s2 2p3
  • 1s2 2s3
  • 1s2 2p3
  • 1s2 2s2 2p1
  • 1s2 2s2 3s1

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Give the electronic configuration of N-3
Respuesta
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6
  • 1s2 2s2 2p3
  • 1s2 2s2
  • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
  • 1s2 2s2 2p4

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Convert the model below into skeletal structure
Respuesta
  • 1
  • II
  • III
  • IV
  • V

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Propanol is a compound detected on the surface of comet 67P by the Philae Lander. How many hydrogen atoms are present at the indicated Carbon?
Respuesta
  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Which of the following is not a conjugate acid-base pair?
Respuesta
  • H2SO4-, H2SO4
  • H2O, HO-
  • -OH, O2-
  • H2O, H3O+
  • NO3-, NO2-

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Which of the following is the strongest acid ?
Respuesta
  • CH3NH3+
  • CH3NH2
  • CH3OH
  • CH3OH2+
  • H2N-

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
The pKa of CH3COOH is a 4.8 and the pKa of HCOOH is 3.8. Given the information, one knows that
Respuesta
  • CH3COOH completely ionizes in water
  • CH3COOH reacts with HO- while HCOOH does not
  • HCOOH is a weaker acid than CH2COOH
  • HCOOH reacts with HO- CH3COOH does not
  • HCOO- is a weaker base than CH3COO-

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Identify the compound with the highest pKa
Respuesta
  • CH3NH2
  • CH3NH3+
  • CH3OH
  • CH3COOH
  • H2O

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
what is the product formed from the following acid-base reaction when ammonia functions as a base? The equilibrium lies far to the reactants
Respuesta
  • CH2OH + +NH3
  • CH4 +NH2OH
  • CH3NH2 +H2O
  • CH3O- + +NH4
  • CH3OH2+ + -NH2

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Identify the compound with the highest pKa
Respuesta
  • HCCN
  • CH3NH2
  • CH2CH2
  • CH3CH3
  • CH3OH

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
When a small amount of hexanoic acid [CH3(CH2)4CO2H, pka -4.8], is added to a separator funnel which contains the organic solvent diethyl ether and water with a pH of 2.0, it is found mainly in the ____ phase as ______.
Respuesta
  • ether; CH3(CH2)4CO2H
  • water; CH3(CH2)4CO2-
  • ether; CH3(CH2)4CO2-
  • water; CH3(CH2)4CO2H
  • none of the above

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
When a small amount of hexanoic acid [CH3(CH2)4CO2H, pka -4.8], is added to a separate funnel which contains the organic solvent diethyl ether and water with a pH of 12.0, it is found mainly in the ____ phase as ______.
Respuesta
  • water; CH3(CH2)4CO2-
  • water; CH3(CH2)4CO2H
  • ether; CH3(CH2)4CO2-
  • ether; CH3(CH2)4CO2H
  • none of the above

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
The conjugate acid of H2O is
Respuesta
  • H3O+
  • HO-
  • H2O+
  • H3O-
  • H3O

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
H-A is an acid with a pka of 4.5. Which of the following statements about an aqueous solution of H-A is true?
Respuesta
  • at pH= 5.5, the solution contains about 90% A- and 10% H-A.
  • At pH= 3.5, the solution contains about 90% A- and 10% H-A
  • At pH= 6.5, the solution contains about 80% A- and 20% H-A.
  • at pH=4.5, the solution contains much more A- than H-A.
  • at pH= 4.5, the solution contains much more H-A than A-.

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Which of the following ions is the strongest acid?
Respuesta
  • H30+
  • HSO4-
  • HO-
  • H-
  • H2)

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
What would be the conjugate base in the following acid base reaction
Respuesta
  • CH3S-
  • H2O
  • CH2O
  • CH3SH2+
  • CH3OH

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
What would be the conjugate acid in the following acid base reactions
Respuesta
  • CH3S-
  • CH2O
  • CH3OH
  • H2O
  • CH3SH2+

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Which of the following species cannot function as a lewis Acid ?
Respuesta
  • H2O
  • TiCl4
  • AlCl3
  • NH4+
  • H+

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
What is the conjugate acid of NH3 ?
Respuesta
  • +NH4
  • -NH
  • -NH2
  • +NH2
  • +NH3

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
What is the conjugate acid of CH3NH2?
Respuesta
  • CH3NH-
  • CH3NH3+
  • NH4+
  • NH2-

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
What is the conjugate base of CH3NH2?
Respuesta
  • NH4+
  • CH3NH-
  • NH2-
  • CH3NH3+

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
Ar there any conditions under which a student may work alone ?
Respuesta
  • maybe
  • yes
  • no
  • students may work unrestricted at their convenience

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
In case of an emergency in the lab, who should be notified ?
Respuesta
  • instructor
  • anybody
  • SOuthern University Police
  • a friend

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
What precautions are needed with long hair and breads?
Respuesta
  • must be shampooed
  • keep long hair tied back/ keep hair away from flames
  • no precautions are necessary
  • no long hair and/ or beards allowed in laboratory

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
What should be the very last function performed in the laboratory before you leave?
Respuesta
  • make sure that your locker is secure
  • wash your hands
  • bid the instructor farewell
  • arrange a time with you laboratory partner for lunch

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
What should be worn in a laboratory at all times?
Respuesta
  • contact lenses
  • mask
  • a cap
  • safety glasses

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
When adding a solid metal to water, the metal will:
Respuesta
  • dissolve
  • displace its volume
  • lower the liquid volume
  • form a homogenous mixture

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
Why is smoking not permitted in the lab ?
Respuesta
  • it is bad for your health
  • the laboratory could be blown up
  • it is inconvenient
  • there are no ash trays in the lab
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