Clinical Diseases Chapter 6

Descripción

Test sobre Clinical Diseases Chapter 6, creado por alyssa Reynolds el 23/03/2019.
alyssa Reynolds
Test por alyssa Reynolds , actualizado hace más de 1 año
alyssa Reynolds
Creado por alyssa Reynolds hace alrededor de 5 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Which choice is NOT a layer of the skin
Respuesta
  • Epidermis
  • Hypodermis
  • Hyperdermis
  • Dermis

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The skin does many jobs for the body, which choice is NOT a job of the skin?
Respuesta
  • Adnexa
  • Excretion
  • Nutrient absorption
  • Temperature regulation

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
What layer of the epidermis is responsible for mitosis and formation of all cells found within the superficial layers of the skin?
Respuesta
  • Stratum Basale
  • Stratum Lucidium
  • Stratum Corneum
  • Stratum Granulosum

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
What layer of the epidermis forms a tough, waterproof barrier for the body?
Respuesta
  • Stratum Basale
  • Stratum Lucidium
  • Stratum Corneum
  • Stratum Granulosum

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What layer of the skin contains hair follicles, blood and lymph vessels along with nerves and other sensory receptors?
Respuesta
  • Hypodermis
  • Epidermis
  • Dermis
  • Exodermis

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
What type of cells do claws develop from
Respuesta
  • Keratinized epithelial cells
  • Secondary epithelial cells
  • Ectopic epithelial cells
  • Squamous epithelial cells

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Ectoparasites are responsible for many issues of the skin, what choice represents a mite responsible for mange?
Respuesta
  • Otodectes cynotis
  • Demodex canis
  • Sarcoptices scabi
  • Both demodex canis and sarcopties scabi

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
What is the scientific name for ear mites?
Respuesta
  • Otodectes cynotis
  • Notoedres cati
  • Sarcopties scabi
  • Both otodectes cynotis and sarcopties scabi

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
The life cycle for otodectes cynotis is ____________ and eggs hatch evey _________ so treatment must continue for ____________.
Respuesta
  • 2 weeks; 30 days; 45 days
  • 1 week; 2 weeks; 3 weeks
  • 3 weeks; 10 days; 30 days
  • None of the above

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Otodectes may spend time on another area of the body other than the ears. What area of the cat is the most common?
Respuesta
  • Paws
  • Abdomen
  • Tail
  • Scalp

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
With flea allergy dermatitis, the patient is allergic to what form of fleas?
Respuesta
  • Saliva
  • Fecal matter
  • Limb excretions
  • Eggs and larva

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
All of the following statements about fleas are true EXCEPT?
Respuesta
  • Fleas live most of the life cycle off the patient
  • If one animal has fleas, all pets in the house do
  • Fleas will feed on people if pets aren't available
  • Flea shampoo provides a residual effect for a few days after a bath

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
What flea prevention listed does NOT contain heartworm prevention also?
Respuesta
  • Sentinel
  • Comfortis
  • Revolution
  • Advantage multi

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
The tick family ___________ can produce a neurotoxin in their saliva that can cause _________.
Respuesta
  • Argasidae; hemolysis
  • Ixodidae; paralysis
  • Argasidae; paralysis
  • Ixodidae; hemolysis

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Lyme disease is spread by the ____________ and can cause ____________ symptoms.
Respuesta
  • Deer tick; neurologic
  • Brown dog tick; hemolytic
  • Deer tick; Arthritic
  • Lone star tick; neurologic

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT an effective way to manage ticks in the environment?
Respuesta
  • Removal of brush in yard
  • Limiting mice population
  • Planting Rhododenrons
  • Keeeping grass cut

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Where on the body are ticks most likely to populate?
Respuesta
  • Interdigital
  • Around Ears
  • Ventral abdomen
  • Both Interdigital and the ventral abdomen

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Mange has three common types of parasite, which one is NOT mange?
Respuesta
  • Demodectic
  • Sarcoptic
  • Notoedric
  • Cutebraic

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
What type of mange is characterized by a "cigar" or "alligator" shaped body of the parasite?
Respuesta
  • Demodectic
  • Sarcoptic
  • Notoedric
  • Cutebraic

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Localized demodex tends to have areas of alopecia. What area is NOT a common area for alopecia?
Respuesta
  • Around th eyes
  • Around the mouth
  • The body trunk
  • On the pinna's

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Generalized and localized demodectic mange have one important clinical sign that differentiates them from other types of mange. What is it?
Respuesta
  • Generalized alopecia
  • Secondary infections
  • Non-pruritic
  • Prurititis

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
What is NOT a treatment for generalized or severe localized treatment of demodex?
Respuesta
  • Mitaban
  • Rotenone
  • Ivermectin
  • Interceptor

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
What client information is NOT indicative of demodex when talking to an owner?
Respuesta
  • Many animals will outgrow this mange as they age
  • Demodex is not zoonotic
  • Demodex is zoonotic
  • Treatment will never completely remove mites from the skin

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
What is the scientific name for scabies?
Respuesta
  • Sarcoptic mange
  • Demodectic mange
  • Notodectic mange
  • Otodectic mange

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
What clinical sign DOES NOT belong with symptoms of scabies?
Respuesta
  • Intense pruritis
  • Red, crusty lesions near elbows and ears
  • Alopecia around the eyes
  • Secondary infections due to self trauma

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
What is NOT a treatment of scabies?
Respuesta
  • Mitaban dip
  • Revolution
  • Ivermectin
  • Paramite dip

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
What information needs to be communicated to clients regarding scabies?
Respuesta
  • Scabies is highly contagious among dogs
  • Humans will frequently develop lesions with animal contact
  • Mites do not remain on people for more than a few hours
  • All of the above

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Regarding scabies on a cat, all of the following are true EXCEPT?
Respuesta
  • Produces a very similar disease process
  • Dogs with mites will rarely infect cats
  • Signs are produced from the same type of mite
  • Disease is very pruritic

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
What disease process do cuterebra species produce?
Respuesta
  • Warbles
  • Myiasis
  • Mange
  • Dermatomycosis

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
What type of fly produces myiasis in animals?
Respuesta
  • Cuterebra
  • Dipterous
  • Tipterous
  • Microsporum

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Myiasis is what type of infection?
Respuesta
  • Warble
  • Demodectic
  • Fungal
  • Maggot

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Warbles are MOST likely to be seen in all these animals EXCEPT:
Respuesta
  • Rabbits
  • Kittens
  • Adult indoor cats
  • Young puppies

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Warbles initially mature in _________ and penetrate the animal's skin forming a _____________ pocket where it continues to mature to an adult fly.
Respuesta
  • Soil; Subcutaneous
  • Fecal matter; subcutaneous
  • Fur; intramuscular
  • Soil; intramuscular

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Which of the following statements is NOT true of myiasis?
Respuesta
  • It is a disease of neglect
  • Avoid using toxic dips on wounds to remove maggots
  • Indoor animals are as susceptible as outdoor animals
  • Daily wound cleaning must be done as treatment

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Which statement is TRUE pertaining to lice?
Respuesta
  • Lice are contagious to different species
  • Most animals are asymptomatic with life infestation
  • Anemia can develop from blood sucking lice
  • Lice infection is zoontic

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
What is the medical term for a fungal infection of the skin?
Respuesta
  • Superficial pyoderma
  • Superficial dermatomycoses
  • Superficial dermatolysis
  • Superficial impetigo

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
Treatment of most acute dermatitis includes all of the following EXCEPT:
Respuesta
  • Cleaning area with medicated shampoo
  • Prednisone once daily
  • Lyme dip
  • Oral antibiotics

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
What skin tumor is seen mainly in young dogs and is usually found on the face, lips, legs and abdomen of the dog?
Respuesta
  • Sebaceous cyst
  • Lipoma
  • Melanoma
  • Histiocytoma

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
What skin tumor is found usually in older, obese dogs who are more likely female?
Respuesta
  • Sebaceous cyst
  • Papilloma
  • Histiocytoma
  • Lipoma

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
What skin tumor appears as a white, cauliflower like growth in young dogs?
Respuesta
  • Sebaceous cyst
  • papilloma
  • Histiocytoma
  • Lipoma

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
What tumor of the skin will slowly enlarge and spontaneously irrupt to exude gray, cheese like material?
Respuesta
  • Sebaceous cyst
  • Lipoma
  • Histiocytoma
  • Papilloma

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
What malignant skin tumor is defined by a single discrete lesion that is round, firm and often ulcerated and that rarely metastasizes?
Respuesta
  • Mast cell
  • Basil cell carcinoma
  • Fibrosarcoma
  • Melanoma

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
What malignant skin tumor is defined by a mass that is located near a recently vaccinated area that is rapidly growing, firm and elongated?
Respuesta
  • Fibrosarcoma
  • Basil cell carcinoma
  • Melanoma
  • Mast cell

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
What malignant skin tumor is defined by being large, dome shaped, sessile growth with varying pigmentation and metastasize readily?
Respuesta
  • Fibrosarcoma
  • Melanoma
  • Mast cell
  • Basil cell carcinoma

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
Fibrosarcoma's that are non-vaccine induced usually affect, ___________ and vaccine induced tumors usually affect ____________.
Respuesta
  • Older dogs; younger dogs
  • Cats; older dogs
  • Older dogs; cats
  • Cats; younger dogs

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
What breed of dog is commonly associated with sebaceous cysts?
Respuesta
  • Cocker spaniel
  • Doberman pinscher
  • Labrador retriever
  • Toy poodle

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
What highly aggressive form of malignancy is associated with siamese and male cats with lesions that may appear crusty?
Respuesta
  • Melanoma
  • Fibrosarcoma
  • Mast cell
  • Adenoma

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
The vaccine most associated with fibrosarcoma is the ____________ vaccine that contains ______________ .
Respuesta
  • Rabies; mercury
  • Rabies; aluminum
  • FVRCP; mercury
  • FVRCP; aluminum

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
What tumor can be prevented from recurrence by neutering male dogs?
Respuesta
  • Adenocarcinoma
  • Adenoma
  • Squamous cell carcinoma
  • Mast cell

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
What malignant tumor is defined by a locally invasive, cauliflower-like mass with a necrotic odor that may be found in the mouth?
Respuesta
  • Papilloma
  • Squamous cell carcinoma
  • Melanoma
  • Mast cell

Pregunta 51

Pregunta
What tumor is generally found near the perianal area?
Respuesta
  • Adenocarcinoma
  • Adenoma
  • Melanoma
  • Both Adenocarcinoma and Adenoma
  • All of the above

Pregunta 52

Pregunta
What benign tumor is defined by usually being small, slow growing, hairless, and deeply pigmented?
Respuesta
  • Melanoma
  • Papilloma
  • Histiocytoma
  • Lipoma

Pregunta 53

Pregunta
Deep pyodermas commonly involve what type of microorganism?
Respuesta
  • Streptococcus
  • Microsporum gypseum
  • Staphylococcus intermedius
  • Microsporum canis

Pregunta 54

Pregunta
What skin infection is defined by a rapidly growing, circular patch of alopecia seen most frequently on the face and head and can be diagnosed with a woods lamp?
Respuesta
  • Microsporum canis
  • Streptococcus sp.
  • Demodectic mange
  • Staphylococcus aureus

Pregunta 55

Pregunta
What disease process is most commonly seen in young dogs who are malnourished, debilitated, and with poor hygiene?
Respuesta
  • Superficial dermatomycoses
  • Impetigo
  • Acne
  • Skinfold pyoderma

Pregunta 56

Pregunta
What disease process is normally found on the chin of patients and young dogs that usually present few problems, but in cats it can become a chronic problem at any age?
Respuesta
  • Acne
  • Ipetigo
  • Skinfold pyoderma
  • Superficial pyoderma

Pregunta 57

Pregunta
There are three types of fungus that typically cause infection in the skin of the dog and cat. Which is NOT a common type of skin fungus?
Respuesta
  • Microsporum canis
  • Trichophyton mentagrophytes
  • Microsporum gypsum
  • Aspergillosis

Pregunta 58

Pregunta
What type of antibiotic is NOT typically used in pyodermic infections?
Respuesta
  • Metronidazole
  • Cephalexin
  • Enrofloxacin
  • Amoxicillin

Pregunta 59

Pregunta
What type of tumor do veterinary professionals usually premedicate the patient with benadryl before removal of the growth?
Respuesta
  • Mast cell
  • Melanoma
  • Adenoma
  • Fibrosarcoma
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