Test
Surgical Technology, Principles, Unit 4,Anesthesia(proctored practice)
Preguntas del test (57)
1Preoperative anesthesia assessment is usually performed by ______ before the scheduled surgery.
- Aanesthesia person doing the case
- Bcirculator
- Csurgeon
2What is the name of the phase that begins with the anesthetic agents turned off and the patient beginning to become conscious.
- Ainduction
- Bmaintenance
- Cemergence
3What is it called when anesthesia has to induce the patient quickly after the endotracheal tube is inserted because the patient has a full stomach?
- Asurgical stage of anesthesia
- Bawake intubation
- Cgas induction
4What size tube is commonly used on the female patient (average size - adult patient)?
- A9
- B7
- C10
5The drug commonly used for induction to render the patient unconscious and is derived from eggs is called what?
- ASodium Pentothal
- BBrevital
- Cpropofol
- Dfentanyl
6One common barbiturate that is sometimes used to render the patient unconscious is called?
- AAnectine
- BNeostigmine
- CSodium Pentothal
7A commonly used narcotic analgesic by anesthesia is called?
- ADiprivan
- BBrevital
- CSodium Pentothal
- Dfentanyl
8The Sellick maneuver is sometimes used before intubation to avoid aspiration of the stomach contents because it compresses the esophagus. This is also called:
- Acricoid pressure
- Bhyperextension of the head
- Cjaw thrust
9What is the name of the gas that is sometimes used by anesthesia as a “carrier” gas?
- AHalothane
- BEthrane
- Cnitrous oxide
- DForane
10Narcan is the name of an antagonist drug that reverses the action of a/an .
- Anarcotic
- Bmuscle relaxant
- Csedative
- Dinhalant anesthetic gas
11What inhalant gas is commonly used to induce a child during the induction stage?
- AUltane
- BSuprane
- CForane
- DEthrane
12A long narrow plastic tube inserted into the patient to carry inhalants to the respiratory tract
- Aendotracheal
- Bendotube
13To inject in one specific area to numb that area
- Aregional anesthetic
- Blocal anesthetic
14A person who assists anesthesia during induction
- Aanesthesiologist assistant
- Bcirculator
15Type of drug that can be used to render the patient unconscious during induction (not commonly used anymore)
- Abarbiturate
- Bsedative
16Muscular twitching and jerking movement
- Afasciculation
- Bspasms
17Decrease of/or insensibility to pain
- Alocal anesthetic
- Banalgesia
18An R.N. who has taken a specific program in anesthesia and passes the state board exam to administer anesthesia
- Aanesthesiologist
- Banesthetist
19Removal of endotracheal tube
- Aextubation
- Bintubation
20System that filters and reticulates exhaled gas from the patient back to the patient
- Aopen circle circuit
- Bclosed circle circuit
21Injection of a local anesthetic drug into a nerve plexus to numb the area where the nerves supply motor and sensory sensations
- Aregional anesthetic
- Blocal anaesthtic
22Loss of memory
- Amemory loss
- Bamnesia
23An M.D. who has specialized in the field of anesthesia
- Aanesthesiologist
- Banesthetist
24Insertion of an endotracheal tube
- Aextubation
- Bintubation
25An inhalant gas commonly used to induce children (gas induction)
- Aultane
- Bnitrious oxide
- Cfluothane
26A potent short-acting hypnotic/sedative used by anesthesia to induce the patient
- Afluothane
- Bdiprivan
- Cultane
27This tube is used when endotracheal intubation is difficult?
- Atubercular
- BLMA
- Cendo tube
28The generic name of this inhalant is called halothane
- Anarcan
- Bfluothane
- Csublimaze
29A local anesthetic is placed in the subarachnoid space
- Aendo block
- Bspinal block
- Cepidural
30Newer inhalant gas that has to be heated to vaporize
- Aultane
- Bfluothane
- Csuprane
31The trade name of fentanyl
- Aultane
- Bsublimaze
- Cbivocane
32Intravenous infiltration of a local anesthetic into a vein in the arm, to numb the arm, and a double tourniquet is used
- Aendo block
- Bspinal block
- Cbier block
33Non-depolarizing muscle relaxant
- Apropofol
- Bmorphine
- Ctracrium
34Muscle relaxant antagonist (reversal) used to reverse the action of non-depolaring muscle
- Aneostigmine
- Bvasoconstrictor
- Cvasodialator
35One inhalant that is piped into the anesthesia machine and is the only true gas
- Aultane
- Bfluothane
- Cnitrous oxide
36A system of classifying patients for risk of anesthesia (6 classes in all)
- AASM
- BASH
- CASA
37Most commonly used inhalant
- Aultane
- Bforane
- Cbivocane
38Depolarizing muscle relaxant that is short acting and used for intubation
- Abier block
- Bendo block
- Cepidural block
39List the three phases of anesthesia. (not stages)
- Aentrance, relaxant,, closure
- BInduction, Maintenance, Emergence
- Caccelerant,vasoconstriction phase, decelerator
40What is malignant hyperthermia?
- ARare life threatening complication of anesthesia – triggered by Anectine or other inhalant anesthetic agents
- BRare life threatening complication of surgery – triggered by Anectine or other inhalant anesthetic agents
41What is the name of the device that is placed on the finger of the patient that monitors oxygen saturation?
- Ao2 sensor
- Bpulse oximeter
- Cpulse relay
42What is the difference between general anesthesia and regional anesthesia?
- AGeneral involves putting the patient asleep and regional Involves injection of local anesthetic to numb a region of the body
- BGeneral involves local injection of a local anesthetic to rumb a region of the body and regional Involves putting the patient asleep
43What levels of the lumbar vertebrae can the spinal needle be inserted during a spinal block?
You Answered- Abetween L3/L4 or L4 and L5
- Bbetween L2/L3 or L4 and L5
44Which type of regional block does CSF drip out of the needle before the local is injected?
- Abier block
- Bspinal block
45What drug is commonly added to local anesthetics that causes vasoconstriction?
- Aepinephrine
- Bmorphine
- Coxytocin
46What nerve is involved when a block for the arm or shoulder area is performed?
- Anone
- BBrachial Plexus
47What narcotic drug is commonly injected into an epidural catheter to manage postoperative pain?
- Adeprivan
- BBupivacaine
- Cfentanyl
48Why are children most commonly induced with an inhalant gas?
- Aveins are to small to start an IV
- Breduce trauma/fear of IV needle
49Name two possible complications of anesthesia.
- Acardiac arrhythmia, systemic induction
- Bvomiting, blood reactions
50What is the responsibility of the surgical technologist (scrub person) during induction?
- Aassist anesthesiologist and circulator
- Bhand instruments to both anesthesiologist and circulator
- Cstay quiet
51List the four stages of anesthesia.
- AInduction, Excitement, Surgical, Danger
- Bnone
52What is an LMA and when is it used?
- ALaryngeal Mask Airway
- Bnone
53What is the name of the block that uses two tourniquets and the local is injected via a needle in the vein?
- Aspinal block
- Bendo block
- Cbier block
- Dnone
54What is the name of the drug that is given when a patient is in a malignant hyperthemia crisis or may be given to prevent the crisis?
- Adantrolene
- Bsublimaze
- Cultane
55What is a complication of a spinal block and a major discomfort to the patient postoperatively?
- Aspiting up blood
- Bvomiting
- CSpinal Headache
56What is the purpose of the balloon cuff on an endotracheal tube?
- AKeep the inhalation gas in the lungs
- Bnone
57What are the two main types of muscle relaxants? (I do not want the name of a specific drug)
- Adepolarizing, non-depolarizing
- Bradiant, non-radiant
Información
- Descripción
- Surgical Technology, Principles, Unit 4,Anesthesia(proctored practice)
- Autor
- hey ohh
- Idioma
- English
- Visitas
- 29
- Historial
- Creado el 23 oct 2019 · actualizado el 23 oct 2019
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