20825396
Descripción
Test por Jonas Krings, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por Jonas Krings
hace alrededor de 4 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
What type of cargo can the tanker ship carry most often?
Respuesta
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Chemical products and oil
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Wood
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Steel
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Beer
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
For the Roll-on-Roll-off classification, which one transports cars and containers (PCC/PCTC or ConRO)?
Respuesta
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Container Vessel + RoRo (ConRo) Ships
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RoRo (ConRo) Ships
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Container Vessel
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Pilot
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What kind of speciality vessel is used to maneuvers vessels by pushing or towing them?
Respuesta
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Tugs
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Pilots
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Towlers
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Tenders
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Since when Shanghai port has surpassed Singapores port?
Respuesta
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2010
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2008
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2011
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2012
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Mention 3 of the 10 principal countries to which China exports to?
Respuesta
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USA, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, Vietman, Germany, India, Netherlands, UK, Singapore
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Africa
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Which are the main products that Shanghai exports?
Respuesta
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Mechanical and electrical Products
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Oil
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Cars
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Beer
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
International trade growth was triggered by:
Respuesta
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World war II
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Because economies of countries benefit by trading
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Eastern European countries promoted it
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Developed economies imposed it
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Bretton Woods 1944 conference created institutions to promote trade. Those institutions were
Respuesta
-
WTO & IMF
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GATT & IMF
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WTO & WB
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GATT & WB
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
The treaty of Rome was signed by what countries:
Respuesta
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Portugal, Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands
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Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium
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France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxemburg
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Luxemburg, Portugal, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Author of International Trade Theory that states the comparative advantage of a nation
Respuesta
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Heckscher Ohlin
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David Ricardo
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Adam Smith
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Michael Porter
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Michael Porters diamond of competitive advantage include the following elements: firm strategy, structure and rivalry, demand conditions, related and supporting industries. What other element is missing?
Respuesta
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Absolute advantage
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Comparative advantage
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Factor endowments
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None of the above
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
One of the historical developments of international logistics is the move towards speed.
Respuesta
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This was generated because of Malcolm Mclean idea of containers
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This was generated because seaports and stevedores & dockworkers
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This was generated because the reduction of inventories
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This was generated because the integration of logistics to SCM
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Among the greatest challenges that companies involved in trade face is Sustainability. It is achieved by:
Respuesta
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Increasing customer demand
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Packaging design, transportation choices & supplier selection
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Product recalls & tight shipping schedules
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Need for flexibility and fuel cost increase
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
SCM encompases
Respuesta
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All logistics management activities
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Coordination & collaboration with channel partners & suppliers
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Supply & demand management
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All of the above
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Contribution of Logistics to the GDP of a nation
Respuesta
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Has remain constant through the years
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It has been increasing through the years
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It has been decreasing through the years
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None of the above
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
The utilities infrastructure include
Respuesta
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Electricity, Seaport, and berths
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Water & sewer, railroads and telecomm.
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Energy pipelines, mail services and warehousing
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Electricity, Energy pipelines, Water & sewer
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
By Bridge clearance we unterstand
Respuesta
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A container capacity
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Draft of a ship
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Position in a seaport where the ship is loaded and unloaded
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Minimum space that a ship needs under a ports bridge
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Bosphorus strait
Respuesta
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Seaport in Turkey
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Waterway that connects Russia with Europe
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Connects the Lonian sea and the Aegen sea
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Connects the Great Lakes with the Lawrence River
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
Suezmax
Respuesta
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It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Suez Canal
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It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Panama Canal
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It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Bosporus strait
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It used to be maximum dimension of a ship that could cross the Lawrence river
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
The world busiest cargo airport is:
Respuesta
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Shanghai airport
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Frankfurt airport
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Memphis airport
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Beijing airport
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Technology drivers
Respuesta
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Incentive to spread fixed costs over a large number of units
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Incentive that drives companies to expand overseas to respond to their competitors more
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Incentive to expand overseas because consumers wanted to find their products everywhere
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Incentive to be present in Internet to entice consumers everywhere to purchase their products
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
In Stage 3 of the International Product Life Cycle theory the entity that plays the most important role is
Respuesta
-
Innovation country
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Other advanced countries
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Developing countries
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All of the above
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
International logistics has evolved over time, passing through 4 phases. According to the authors of the text book what is considered to be the second phase of this evolution
Respuesta
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Early slow days
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Move toward speed
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Transformation into strategic advantage
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Emphasis on customer satisfaction
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
The main contribution of the usage of containers in the transortation process
Respuesta
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Decreased the problems of transporting goods
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Increased the speed with which the goods where transported between ports
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Decreased the investment necessary to transport goods
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Increased the personnel demanded to upload and download ships
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Respuesta
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Visibility
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Risk management
-
Sustainability
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All of the above
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
It is generally accepted that
Respuesta
-
Logistics management encompasses activities that are distinct and separate from the activities included in supply chain management
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Logistics management encompasses activities that are broader than those of supply chain management
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Supply chain management encompasses activities that are broader than those of logistics management
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Some of the activities of logistics management and some of the activities of supply chain management are similar, but both include distinct and separate activities
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Respuesta
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Visibility
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Risk Management
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Increasing Customer Demand
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All of the above
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient cost effective flow of raw material, in process inventory and finished goods from point of consumption to point of origin is the definition of
Respuesta
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Reverse logistics
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Multinational reverse logistics
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Logistic
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International logistic
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Of the following the best definition of a logistics infrastructure would be that it consists of
Respuesta
-
All of the elements in place to facilitat transportation, communication and business exchanges
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A countries electrical supply and road network
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The amount of computerization a country has
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A developed banking system
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
The perspective of the relation between logistics and supply chain that states that logistics existed before the concept of Supply chain was introduced is
Respuesta
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Inclusionist
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Evolutionist
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Intersectinist
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None of the above
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
Avoid ships traveling around Africa when they travel from Persian Gulf to Europe
Respuesta
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Panama Canal
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Bosporus Strait
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Saint Lawrence Seaway
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Suez Canal
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
The country that has majority of most important seaports in the world is
Respuesta
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Germany
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US
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China
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South Korea
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
Fluids as natural gas and oil can be transported faster and cheaper by
Respuesta
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Train
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Pipelines
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Trucks
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Airplanes
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Twenty feet equivalent units is a measure related to
Respuesta
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Size of containers
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Draft of a ship
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Space under a bridge
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None of the above
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
The most important cargo seaports considered collectively in the world, based on the TEU's they handle are
Respuesta
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German seaports
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Singapore seaports
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US seaports
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Chinese Seaports
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Factors that affect order processing time are
Respuesta
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Processing priorities
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Order-filling accuracy
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Shipment consolidation
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All of the above
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
For a contract to be considered as valid
Respuesta
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Is because it has been rejected several times
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Many counteroffers have been presented
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It has been accepted by both parties
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The original offer always has to come from the buyer
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
The first step in all contract formation is the
Respuesta
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Offer
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COunteroffer
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Rejection
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None of the above
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Among the elements of an agency or distributor contract we find
Respuesta
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Force majeure, contract language
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Good faith, faith
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Scope of appointment
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All of the above
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
If you had to ship fluids e.g. petrol or gas, which is not an option?
Respuesta
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Ships
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Trains
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Pipelines
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Planes
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
The most important container seaport in the world is
Respuesta
-
Rotterdam
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Jebel
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Shanghai
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Singapore
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
Which one of the following statements is NOT a responsibility of international logistics managers
Respuesta
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Minimizing the risks with international payments
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Storing goods while there are not in transit
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Understanding risks products face while in transit
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Assuring that goods clear customs
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
The treaty of Rome signed in 1957 lead to the essential creation of the European Union. Four of the countries that did NOT sign the treaty were:
Respuesta
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Belgium, Netherlands, Luxemburg, Italy
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Belgium, Netherlands, Luxemburg, France
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Portugal, Spain, Denmark, UK
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Germany, France, Italy, Netherlands
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
International Institutions created in 1944 designed to facilitate and support international trade
Respuesta
-
UNCTAD & WTO
-
IMF & GATT
-
WTO & GATT
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IMF & UNCTAD
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
GATT led to decreased duty rates from 40% in 1947 to
Respuesta
-
To average slightly 25%
-
To average slightly 17%
-
To average slightly 8%
-
To average slightly 4%
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
Cost drivers
Respuesta
-
Incentive to spread fixed costs over a large number of units
-
Incentive that drives companies to expand overseas to respond to their competitors move
-
Incentive to expand overseas because consumers wanted to find their products everywhere
-
Incentive to be present in internet to entice consumers everywhere to purchase their products
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
Considered to be among the most importing countries WTO (2012)
Respuesta
-
Italy, Argentina, Russia
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Germany, France, Austria
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Japan, Singapore, China
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Brasil, Mexico, UK
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Proposed the factor endowment theory
Respuesta
-
Adam Smith
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David Ricardo
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Yossi Shelfi
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Heckscher Ohlin
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
The most famous logistics cluster in Spain is located in
Respuesta
-
Barcelona
-
Zaragoza
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Madrid
-
Valencia
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
The first international logisticians were:
Respuesta
-
Traders on the silk road
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The military that fought in WWII
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Courier companies like FedEX, UPS, and DHL
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Transport companies that used containers
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
Activities that are part of Physical Distribution
Respuesta
-
Purchasing and production planning
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Order processing and transportation
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Distribution planning and manufacturing inventory
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Marketing and Customer Service
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
Perspective between logistics and supply chain in which logistics appeared before SC is called
Respuesta
-
Inclusionist
-
Evolutionist
-
Intersectionist
-
None of the above
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
Theory that explains international trade that is divided into stages
Respuesta
-
International Product Life Cycle Theory
-
Absolute Advantage
-
Comparative Advantage
-
Cluster Theory
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
TEU
Respuesta
-
Is the number of tons that can be uploaded onto a ship
-
Defines the fluid a ship can carry
-
Is the number of equivalent 20 feet containers
-
None of the above
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
According to the International Product Life cycle theory, the countries most likely to manufacture a product that has been recently developed (one that is the result of a brand-new design and uses patented technology) and is in its first commercialization is/are
Respuesta
-
The country of innovation only
-
Developing country
-
Any country with the manufacturing technology necessary to manufacture it
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Other developed nations
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
In Stage III of the Intern. Product Life Cycle Theory the entity that plays the most important role is
Respuesta
-
Innovation country
-
Other advanced countries
-
Developing countries
-
All of the above
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
International logistics has evolved over time, passing through 4 stages. According to the authors of the text book what is considered to be the fourth phase of this evolution:
Respuesta
-
Early slow days
-
Move toward speed
-
Transformation into strategic advantage
-
Emphasis on customer satisfaction
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
The main contribution of the usage of containers in the transportation process
Respuesta
-
Decreased the problems of transporting goods
-
Increased the speed with which goods were transported between ports
-
Decreased the investment necessary to transport goods
-
Increased the personell demanded to upload and download ships
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
Which one was NOT one of the characteristics of the "early days" of logistics
Respuesta
-
An emphasis on making sure that the goods arrived in good condition
-
An emphasis on low cost transportation
-
long transit times
-
An emphasis on customer satisfaction
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
Among the great challenges that companies involved in trade face are
Respuesta
-
Visibility
-
Risk Management
-
Sustainability
-
All of the above
Pregunta 61
Pregunta
Among the activities that not part of logistics we find
Respuesta
-
Warehousing
-
Purchasing
-
Information Services
-
Order processing
Pregunta 62
Pregunta
Largest cargo airport
Respuesta
-
Barajas international airport
-
Memphis international airport
-
Houston international airport
-
Brussels international airport
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