Cardiovascular test

Descripción

test
Zachariah Atteberry
Test por Zachariah Atteberry, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Zachariah Atteberry
Creado por Zachariah Atteberry hace casi 8 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Which symptoms are associated with right sided heart failure?
Respuesta
  • Ascites
  • Hepatomegaly
  • Peripheral edema
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Cyanosis
  • Tachypnea
  • Cough

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Which symptoms are associated with left sided heart failure?
Respuesta
  • Ascites
  • Hepatomegaly
  • Peripheral edema
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Cyanosis
  • Tachypnea
  • Cough

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
With ____ sided heart failure you will see fluid accumulation
Respuesta
  • Right
  • Left
  • Both left and right sided heart failure

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
The most common cardiomyopathy in dogs is?
Respuesta
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyoatphy
  • Nonischemic cardiomyopathy
  • Viral cardiomyopathy

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What is the most common cardiomyopathy in cats?
Respuesta
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Viral cardiomyopathy
  • Nonischemic cardiomyopathy

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
What heart rhythm can a taurine deficiency cause in some dogs that are part of the working group?
Respuesta
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Ventricular fibrillation
  • Atrial flutter
  • Ventricular bradycardia
  • Aystole
  • Sinus rhythm

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
What breed of the working group is more prone to the rhythm changes brought on by cardiomyopathy?
Respuesta
  • Boxers
  • Great Danes
  • Sight hounds
  • American Cocker Spaniel

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Which breed often experiences cardiomyopathy due to a lack of taurine?
Respuesta
  • Boxers
  • Great Danes
  • Sight hounds
  • American Cocker Spaniel

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Dilated cardiomyopathy is not common in cats today due to an increase of taurine in the diet
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
___ is an example of a drug used to flush excess fluid from the body
Respuesta
  • Mannitol
  • Furosemide
  • Eplerenone
  • Spironolactone
  • Low dose heparin

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
The ventricle thickens and the filling capacity decreases due to ___ most often.
Respuesta
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Patent ductus arteriosus
  • Lentivirus
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
The major complication of cardiomyopathy in cats is?
Respuesta
  • Aortic thromboemoblism
  • Ventricular thromboemoblism

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
What usually results if there is a thrombembolism due to cardiomyopathy in cats?
Respuesta
  • Left sided heart failure
  • Right sided heart failure
  • Both left and right sided heart failure

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Which is not a cinical sign of aortic thromboemoblism?
Respuesta
  • Cyanotic foot pads
  • Acute rear leg pain
  • Acute rear leg paresis
  • Acute front leg pain
  • No palpable pulse

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
In dilated cardiomyopathy, what does the heart muscle do?
Respuesta
  • Enlarges and becomes weak, flabby, and thin
  • Shrinks and becomes thick and solidified, blocking the flow of blood
  • Shrinks and becomes weak, flabby, and thin
  • Enlarges and becomes thick and solidified, blocking the flow of blood

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Dilated cardiomyopathy can cause a decrease in cardiac output in American Cocker Spaniels
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
___ is an example of a drug commonly given to prevent enlargement due to hypertophic cardiomyopathy
Respuesta
  • Furosemide
  • Low dose heparin
  • Mannitol

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
What does patent mean?
Respuesta
  • Open
  • Closed
  • Outside
  • Inside

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
What septal defect is most common in cats?
Respuesta
  • Atrial septal defect
  • Ventricular septal defect

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
A patient with atrial septal defect will have an enlargement on what side of the heart
Respuesta
  • Left side
  • Right side
  • Both sides

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
A patient with a ventricular septal defect will have an enlargement on what side of the heart?
Respuesta
  • Left side
  • Right side
  • Both sides

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Stenotic valves treated with?
Respuesta
  • Balloon valvuloplasty
  • Balloon angioplasty
  • Party balloons (pack of 100)
  • Inserting a pacemaker
  • Low dose heparin
  • Furosemide

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Thickening of the endocardial tissue below the aortic valve is due to?
Respuesta
  • Subaortic stenosis
  • Ventricular stenosis

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Subaortic stenosis is most likely to be seen in?
Respuesta
  • 1 year old Siamese cat
  • 4 year old Bengal cat
  • 9 year old Newfoundland
  • 13 year old American Cocker Spaniel

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Subaortic stenosis is treated with?
Respuesta
  • Balloon valvuloplasty
  • Hydrogen peroxide to get them to vomit
  • Low dose heparin
  • Furosemide
  • Any loop diuretic or regular diuretic
  • Insert a pacemaker

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Persistent right aortic arch causes obstruction of?
Respuesta
  • Esophagus
  • Nares
  • Renal tubules
  • Ductus arteriosus

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
The #1 clinical sign of right aortic arch obstruction is?
Respuesta
  • Emesis
  • Diarrhea
  • Regurgitation

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Where is the mitral valve located?
Respuesta
  • Between left atrium and left ventricle
  • Between left ventricle and right ventricle
  • Between right atrium and right ventricle
  • Between left atrium and right atrium

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
What side of the heart fails with chronic mitral valve insufficiency?
Respuesta
  • Left side
  • Right side
  • Both sides

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Where are adult heartworms located within the body?
Respuesta
  • The heart
  • Pulmonary artery
  • Liver
  • Kidneys

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Cats typically have how many circulating microfilaria?
Respuesta
  • 0
  • 3-5
  • 5-7
  • 8-10

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Which side of the heart makes a machinery like murmur in a patient with patent ductus arteriosus?
Respuesta
  • Left
  • Right
  • Both

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
The heartbeat where the heart muscle relaxes and allows the chambers to fill with blood
Respuesta
  • Diastole
  • Systolic

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Highest arterial blood pressure of cardiac cycle. This is the blood pressure when the heart is contracting.
Respuesta
  • Diastole
  • Systole

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Accumulation of fluid causing swelling?
Respuesta
  • Peripheral edema
  • Pulmonary edema

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
Dividing partition between two tissues or organs
Respuesta
  • Septum
  • Edema
  • Cavity
  • Synaptic gap

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
Accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity
Respuesta
  • Ascites
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Peripheral edema

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
Coughing up of blood?
Respuesta
  • Hemolysis
  • Hemoptysis
  • Heptoptysis
  • Hepatoptysis

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
Test of the action of the heart using ultrasound waves to produce a visual display.
Respuesta
  • Echocardigram
  • Echocardiograph
  • Echocardiography
  • X-ray
  • Electrocardiogram

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
Increased flow of blood through an organ
Respuesta
  • Hyperperfusion
  • Hypoperfusion
  • Hypertransduction
  • Hypotransmission

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
Condition of muscular weakness caused by nerve damage or disease
Respuesta
  • Paresis
  • Paralysis

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
Procedure that widens the heart valve that is narrowed.
Respuesta
  • Balloon valvuloplasty
  • Balloon angioplasty
  • Inserting a pace maker

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
Temporary loss of consciousness caused by a fall in blood pressure. Spontaneous recovery.
Respuesta
  • Syncope
  • Seizure

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
Inflammation usually due to an infection of the lungs or bronchial tubes that occurs after foreign matter is inhaled
Respuesta
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Peripheral edema
  • Chronic inflammatory lung disease
  • Asthma
  • Aspiration pneumonia

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
Abnormal rapid breathing
Respuesta
  • Tachypnea
  • Bradypnea

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
Pressure exerted by circulating blood upon walls of blood vessels.
Respuesta
  • Arterial blood pressure
  • Ventricular blood pressure

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
Hypertrophic describes an enlargement of a organ or tissue as a result of a size and increase in # of cells
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
Decreased volume of circulating volume in blood
Respuesta
  • Hypovolemia
  • Hypervolemia

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
Accumulation of fluid causing swelling in the lower limbs
Respuesta
  • Peripheral edema
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Ascites

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
Bluish color of skin resulting from poor circulation
Respuesta
  • Icterus
  • Janduice
  • Cyanotic
  • Lipemic
  • Ischemic

Pregunta 51

Pregunta
A dog comes into your clinic and has an enlarged liver along with fluid in the peritoneal cavity. What is likely?
Respuesta
  • Left sided heart failure
  • Right sided heart failure

Pregunta 52

Pregunta
A cat comes into your clinic with rapid breathing, coughing, and blue mucous membranes. Which is more likely?
Respuesta
  • Right sided heart failure
  • Left sided heart failure

Pregunta 53

Pregunta
A cat comes in with cyanotic foot pads and weakness of all the back limbs. You notice no pulse on palpation. You assume this is most likely?
Respuesta
  • As a result of thromboembolism
  • As a result of Taurine deficiency
  • As a result of dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Atrial septal defect

Pregunta 54

Pregunta
A release of clotting enzymes can be seen with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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