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FPS - Chapter 3 Behavioural Finance

David Skillen Inglés 13 fichas

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  1. 1Behavioral Finance - DefineApplication of psychology to understand human behavior in finance or investing
  2. 2Micro vs MacroBehavioural Finance Micro (BFMI) -> examines the behavioral biases of individual investors. Compares irrational investors to rational investors envisioned in classic Econ theory known as "Homo Economics" (rational economic human being)
    Behavioural Finance Macro (BFMA) -> Irregularities in the overall market that contradict the efficient market hypothesis.
  3. 3Rational Economic Individual vs. Behavioural Biased IndividualRational / Homo Econ Indi -> Perfect Rationality, Perfect Self-Interest, Perfect Information
    vs.
  4. 4Standard Finance vs. Behavioural FinanceStandard -> rules about how investors should behave rather than by principles describing how they actually behave.
    Behavioral Finance -> identifies and learns from individual investors
  5. 5Efficient Markets vs. Irrational MarketsWeak Form - All past market prices and data are fully reflected in current securities prices. Technical analysis is of little or no value
    Semi-Strong Form - All publicly available information is fully reflected in the current stock price. No fundamental analysis and technical analysis are of no value.
    Strong Form - all information is fully reflected in current stock prices. Including insider trading
  6. 6Market Anomalies - 3 Types1) Fundamental -> Stock price compared to companies assessment of intrinisic value.
    2) Technical Anomalie -> rely on weak market theory. trends of data can help predict the future stock price.
    3) Calendar Anomalie -> January effect. Stocks move higher during certain periods of time in the year.
  7. 74 Fundamental Characteristics of a successful client relationship1) advisors clearly understand the client's financial goals
    2) advisor uses a structured, consistent approach to advising the client
    3) the advisor delivers what the client expects
    4) both the client and advisor benefit from the relationship
  8. 8A client expects 2 main things from his advisor1) an understanding of the client's objectives based on a needs assessment
    2) Investment returns that are consistent with those objectives
  9. 9Define HeurusticsEfficient rules of thumb, or beliefs, judgements or preferences
  10. 10Differences between Cognitive and Emotional BiasesCognitive Bias -> informational or memory errors that are common to all human being. Example: Anchoring - clients get stuck on a certain stock price.
    Emotional Biases -> come from emotional or intelectual predisposiytion toward a certain judgement . Example - endowment, loss aversion and self control
  11. 1114 Examples of Cognitive Biases1) Overconfidence
    2) Representativeness
    3) Anchoring and Adjustments
    4) Cognitive Dissonance
    5) Availability
    6) Self-Attribution
    7) Illusion of Control
    8) Conservatism
    9) Ambiguity Aversion
    10) Mental Accounting
    11) Confirmation
    12) Hindsight
    13) Recency
    14) Framing
  12. 126 examples of Emotional Biases1) Endowment
    2) Self-Control
    3) Optimism
    4) Loss Aversion
    5) Regret Aversion
    6) Status Quo
  13. 13Men vs. WomanMen are 1/3 more risk tolerant than women.

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Behavioural Finance
Creado por
David Skillen · feb 2019
Actualizado
26 feb 2019
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