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Ict key words

benjamincowell Inglés 35 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (35)

  1. 1DataA collection of alphanumeric characters without meaning
  2. 2InformationData+ Context+ Structure+ Meaning
  3. 3ContextTaking the data and giving it an environment where our prior knowledge and understanding can make sense of it
  4. 4StructureThe presentation of data, including any formatting
  5. 5MeaningAn understanding of what the data relates to
  6. 6TextAlphanumeric characters put together to deliver a message
  7. 7GraphicPicture, image or drawing
  8. 8SoundA range of frequencies which can be used to transmit information
  9. 9VideoThe technology of electronically capturing, recording, processing, storing, transmitting and reconstructing a sequence of still images representing scenes in motion
  10. 10LEDA single point of light; LEDs can be grouped together to form multiple points
  11. 11KnowledgeApplication of information (to a given context) resulting in understanding
  12. 12Applicationusing information within a given context
  13. 13Data typeDefines the type of information that can be stored. For example, dates, numbers or characters
  14. 14Static dataData that stay the same after a refresh
  15. 15Dynamic dataData that can (but does not have to) change after a refresh
  16. 16DirectNo one or thing comes between the source of the data and yourself when collecting the data
  17. 17IndirectSomething come between yourself and the data collection. It might be bought, another person collects it or it is collected for a different purpose
  18. 18Quality of informationHow useful that information is in the target area for which it has been produced. How easy it is to turn it into the required knowledge
  19. 19EncodingTransforming the data from one format into another. Can include shortening, symbol replacement or abbreviations
  20. 20RangeDifference between upper and lower value
  21. 21TypeData type must match
  22. 22PresenceData must be entered
  23. 23LengthMaximum and minimum characters entered
  24. 24PictureFollow predefined rules for each data type at each position
  25. 25Check digitMathematically calculated check
  26. 26External mediaMedia that can be removed. For example, USB memory stick, external hard disk drive and internet back up
  27. 27HardwareA physical device, something that can be touched and seen
  28. 28SoftwarePrograms and code - cannot be physically seen or touched; only the results of running the software can be seen
  29. 29ConsumablesPaper, ink, toner, electricity
  30. 30Personnelhiring, training and time
  31. 31InputGetting data external to the system into the system
  32. 32ProcessingPerforming an action on the data. For example, edit, sort, save etc
  33. 33OutputGetting data that is in the system out of the system
  34. 34StorageSaving data for later use
  35. 35FeedbackTaking the output and making it into the next cycle of input

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Fichas sobre Ict key words, creado por benjamincowell el 07/05/2015.
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benjamincowell
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