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Causes, Practices, & Effects: WW1

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  1. 1Total Warall the resources of a nation- human, economic, and even spiritual
    are used by the state to achieve complete victory
  2. 2propagandaideas spread to influence public opinion for or against a cause
  3. 3War is fought to..Can be no compromise for peace. War is fought until the enemy surrenders
  4. 4reparationspayment to the winning country for damages after a war
  5. 5"Total Warfare"inflict as much damage on the other army's resources as possible
  6. 6Civil Warfought between people in the same country
  7. 7a civil war can rise from...- people in certain regions feeling oppressed or neglected
    - because of political divisions
    - because of different religious ideas in the county
  8. 8Wilson's 14 PointsPrevented international tensions from leading to war.
  9. 9Central PowersGermany and Austria-Hungary, often with their allies Turkey and Bulgaria
  10. 10Political Reason for WW1the assasination of the Arch Duke
  11. 11Economic Reason for WW1France and Britan were in debt to America
  12. 12Social Reason for WW1Nationalism
  13. 13Where was the war fought and by whom?The war was fought in Europe and it was between the Central Powers and the Allies
  14. 14Women and African-American InvolvementWomen took over men's jobs at home and were nurses in the war and many other jobs while African-Americans became generals but only in the army
  15. 15The Russian RevolutionLed to Russia withdrawing from WWI due to a communist takeover of their government. Led by Vladimir Lenin.
  16. 16Conventional WarWars fought mainly with soldiers are considered conventional wars and they may be
    fought on foot which means fought with infantry
  17. 17Siegeenemy cuts off supplies and strong points before
    attacking
  18. 18Open Order Warfareboth sides move their forces until
    they meet in conflict
  19. 19Army Strategies- the main fighting may be defensive (holding positions) or offensive (attacking
    positions)
    - they may use different strategies- the whole concept and planning of wars and
    campaigns (the big picture)
    - they may use different tactics- methods to make the strategy a success
  20. 20Biggest Political Challenge of WW2The Greatest Political Challenge During the War was the Russian Rev of 1917. The
    heavy casualties, shortage of food, and decision of the czar to command his own forces
    (therefore taking the blame for their failures)
    This caused Czar Nicholas to abdicate to a provisional government which chose to stay
    in the war, creating even more discontent.
    The one group that supported peace was the Marxist Party called the Bolsheviks led by
    Lenin
    Lenin’s g
  21. 21The great powers after the war..- Germany saw the abdication of the Kaiser in Nov 1918 and the start of the first lasting
    republican democracy in Germany
    - The Russian Rev ended the the parliamentary gov and established the first communist
    state which was in existence till 1991
    - The Austro-Hungarian Empire fell apart at the end of the war. Instead of preserving the
    monarchy, the war brought about its downfall
    - the French Republic survived, but it faced increasing instability leading up to World
    War 2
    - the British empire survived but it faced increasing nationalism abroad and social unrest
    at home
  22. 22fairer societyEncouraged by War propaganda, there was a dream of a new society in which war
    would not be needed and justice would prevail.
  23. 23revolutionized warfareThe industrial rev, the growth of modern science and tech, larger populations, a rev in
    transportation, the growth of mass communication, and the growth national feeling were
    all factors that revolutionized warfare
  24. 24WW1 ExpansionThe War expanded to Turkey as the British chased two Germany ships to
    Constantinople
  25. 25The Next PhaseThe next phase was characterized by German success in the East and Allie Failures in
    the West

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Fichas sobre Causes, Practices, & Effects: WW1, creado por sademizell el 25/03/2014.
Creado por
sademizell · mar 2014
Actualizado
15 dic 2016
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