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Alcohols, Halogenoalkanes and Analysis

siobhan.quirk Chemistry - Part 2 Undergraduate Inglés 11 fichas

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  1. 1Volatilitythe ease that a liquid turns into a gas. Volatility increases as boiling point decreases
  2. 2Refluxcontinual boiling and condensing of a reaction mixture to ensure that the reaction takes places without the contents of the flask boiling dry
  3. 3Esterificationthe reaction of an alcohol with a carboxyliv acid to prduce an ester and water
  4. 4Dehydrationa elimination reaction in which water is removed from a saturated molecule to make an unsaturated molecule
  5. 5Hydrolysisa reaction with water or aqueous hydroxide ions that breaks a chemical compound into two compounds
  6. 6Nucleophilic substitutiona type of substitution reaction in which a nucleophile is attracted to an electron-deficient centre where it donates a pair of electrons to form a new covalent bond
  7. 7Limiting reagenta substance in a chemical reaction that runs out first
  8. 8Molecular ion, M+positive ion formed in mass spectrometry when a molecule loses an electron
  9. 9Fragmentationthe process in mass spectrometry that causes a positive ion to split into pieces, one of which is a positive fragment ion
  10. 10Electrophileelectron pair acceptor
  11. 11Nucleophileelectron pair donor

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Undergraduate (Alochols, Halogenoalkanes and Analysis) Chemistry - Part 2 Fichas sobre Alcohols, Halogenoalkanes and Analysis, creado por siobhan.quirk el 24/05/2013.
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