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Exam 2 Flashcards
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- 1What are the four parts of emergent literacy?oral language, phonological awareness, print awareness, alphabetic knowledge
- 2The four communicative milestones in school-aged children are called:Functional Flexibility, Reading/writing, literate language, refinements in form and content
- 3The ability to use langauge for a variety of purposes (explain, describe, analyze) is called _______ and is related to ________Called: functional Flexibility
Related to: conversational skill development - 4When we talk about conversational skills, what are we referring to?examples: turn taking, topic maintenance and initiation
- 5What are the 5 stages of reading development? Provide a brief description of each1- decoding (sound-letter)
2- fluency (comprehension is increasing automaticity)
3- reading to learn (vs. learning to read)
4- multiple viewpoints (inferencing)
5- re/construction (analysis) - 6When does decoding occur?K-grade 1
- 7when does construction and reconstruction occur?college
- 8What are some examples of decontextualized language?articles, possessives, wh-words, adverbs, conjunctions, metacognitive and metalinguistic verbs
- 9How is breathing for life different than breathing for speech?LIFE- equal inhalation/exhalation
SPEECH- speak on exhalation so it is longer than inhalation and uses muscle control - 10What is phonation? What components are involved?phonation is the sound that is created by vibration of the vocal folds (aka our voice!)
- pharynx, larynx, vocal folds - 11What is articulation?Manipulation of airflow to create highly precise speech sounds
- 12What are the four building blocks of normal speech?Breath stream, voice, articulation, fluency
- 13Three criterion for lagnauge disorders1) one or more language domains is below the age expectation
2) impacts social, emotional, academic development
3) NOT explained by cultural influences, lack of experience, limited English exposure - 14Two types of bilinguilism1) simultaneous (under 5 years)
2) Sequential (learning L2 after 5 years old) - 15Whether a disorder is primar or secondary refers to what?etiology
- 16What are two components are reading that are necessary for success?1) decoding
2) comprehension
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- Fichas sobre Exam 2 Flashcards, creado por Rachael Quicquaro el 16/10/2019.
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- Rachael Quicquaro
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