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Leaving Cert Physics 2013

cian.buckley+1 Physics Leaving Certificate Inglés 3,5Valoración media 3,5 de 5 (2 valoraciones) 11 fichas

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  1. 1What is the shortest stopping time for a car which is travelling at \[16m s^{-1}\] and has a maximum deceleration of \[2.5 m s^{-2}\] ?\[v = u + at\] / \[s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2\] / \[v^2 = u^2 +2as\]
    \[t = 6.4 s\]
  2. 2State the law of conservation of momentummomentum before = momentum after in a closed system / provided no external forces act
  3. 3Explain why heat does not travel through solids by means of convection.the particles cannot move (freely)
  4. 4Storage heaters are frequently used to heat buildings. State the principle that underlies the operation of an electrical storage heater.large heat capacity heated when electricity is inexpensive (off peak) / store a large quantity of energy /
    release energy slowly (during the day)
  5. 5If a diamond has a refractive index of 2.42, what is the speed of light in the diamond?\[n = \frac{c_1}{c_2}\]
    \[c_2 = \frac{3*10^8}{2.42} = 1.24 * 10^8 m s^{-1}\]
  6. 6Define the volt.potential difference (between two points)
    if 1 J (of work) is needed to move 1 C (from one point to the other)
  7. 7A positively charged rod is brought near to a neutral, conducting sphere that is on top of an insulating stand. How would a student charge the sphere negatively by induction?earth the sphere (stated or implied) 4
    remove earth (connection) and then remove rod
  8. 8Explain what is meant by the statement: “Zinc has a threshold frequency of \[1.04 × 10^{15}\] Hz”.below this frequency
    e.m.r. /photons will not cause emission of electrons (from zinc surface)
  9. 9Give one benefit of switching from fossil fuels to nuclear power for the generation of electricity. Explain your answermore energy per kg / less carbon dioxide produced / production of useful radioisotopes etc.
    explanation
  10. 10Give an expression for the minimum frequency of a photon that can form an electron and a positron by pair production.\[(f=) \frac{2m_e c^2}{h}\]
  11. 11What event inside an LED causes the release of a photon?electron combines with (positive) hole

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Descripción
Questions and Answers from the 2013 Leaving Certificate Physics Higher Level Exam.
Creado por
cian.buckley+1
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Valoración
Valoración media 3,5 de 5 (2 valoraciones)

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