FUTURE PROGRESSIVE PRESENT

GRAMMAR FUTURE STRURES

WILL AND WON'T

DEFINITION

EXAMPLES

RULES

STRUCTURES

+

-

?

Subject+will+base from of verb

Subject+will+not+base from of verb

Will+subject+base from of verb?

Is used to:

Spontaneous decisions.

Predictions.

Offer.

Refusal.

Promise.

Threat.

Certainty about the future

It is an auxiliary modal verb that is used to construct the future simple with a verb.

?

-

+

Will i swim in the river?

I will not swim in the river.

I will swim in the river.

BE GOING TO

STRUCTURES

RULES

DEFINITION

EXAMPLES

?

-

+

verb to be + Subject + going to + complement?

Subject + verb to be negative + going to + complement

Subject + verb to be + going to + complement

"Going to" is mostly used to talk about our plans and intentions, or to make predictions based on current evidence.

It is a construction that is used to express the intention that a person has to carry out an activity in the more or less near future and to express the certainty that something is going to happen in the future because there is evidence of it in the present.

?

-

+

Are you going to work tonight?

You aren't going to work tonight.

You are going to work tonight.

FUTURE PROGRESSIVE PRESENT

RULES

DEFINITION

STRUCTURES

?

-

+

Are we starting a photography course to morrow?

We aren't starting a photography course tomorrow.

We are starting a photography course tomorrow.

is a form of the verb that shows that the action will be in progress at a given time, or at some given period, in the future.

Yes, will

No, won't

Yes, i am

No, i am not

Yes, we are

No, we aren't

It is used for plans that are already being carried out or are already being decided for the future.

?

-

+

BE+SUBJECT+VERB-ING+COMPLEM+TIME EXPRESSION?

SUBJECT+BE+NOT+VERB-ING+COMPLEM+TIME EXPRESSION.

SUBJECT+BE+VERB-ING+COMPLEMTIME EXPRESSION.

FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

STRUCTURES

RULES

DEFINITION

EXAMPLES

?

-

+

WILL+SUBJECT+BE+VERB-ING+COMPLEMENT+TIME EXPRESSION?

SUBJECT+WILL+BE NEGATIVE+VERB-ING+COMPLEMENT+TIME EXPRESSION.

SUBJECT+WILL+BE+VERB-ING+COMPLEMENT+TIME EXPRESSION.

To describe interruped action in the future.

To express actions in progress at a specific time in the future.

to refer to actions that are happening now and expected to continue in the future.

to ask question politely about the future.

Actions that will be in progress at a given time or period in the future.

Yes, we will be

No, we won't be

?

-

+

Will we be walking in the park next week?

we will not be walking in the park next week

we will be walking in the park next week