Usefulness of XED na

Descripción

Mapa Mental sobre Usefulness of XED na, creado por Jia Jun Neo el 14/04/2018.
Jia Jun Neo
Mapa Mental por Jia Jun Neo, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Jia Jun Neo
Creado por Jia Jun Neo hace alrededor de 6 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Usefulness of XED na
  1. Firms
    1. Substitutes: XED>0
      1. E.g XED >1 : Close substitutes
        1. 1) Pricing strategy
          1. E.g competitors ↓ price to ↑ sales, businessman follow suits & ↓ price
            1. Keep an eye on pricing policy of competitors
            2. 2) Marketing strategies
              1. Offering specialised services. E.g free gifts
                1. Product differentiation
                  1. E.g Brand loyalty through aggressive advertising
                  2. Efficient Services
                    1. E.g Faster packaging services
                    2. To ↓ XED → ↓ vulnerability to competitors' promotion
                2. Complements: XED < 0
                  1. E.g XED <-1 : Strong complements
                    1. Estimate the Δ in P of a complement will have on their TR
                      1. E.g ↓ price of Car will result in a large ↑ in dd for Car accessories
                      2. Adjust price & output
                        1. E.g price of a closely related good ↓, businessman ↑ price of his product w/o ↓ in TR
                          1. E.g Car accessories firms will ↑ SS with a ↓ in price of car
                          2. Package 2 complementary goods together
                            1. E.g Car retailer offers free UV protection Window Films
                        2. Help firms identify its close substitutes and complements
                        3. Govt
                          1. Effects on Taxes
                            1. E.g XED negative & high: close complements
                              1. E.g fuel vs private cars
                                1. Access how much in ↑ fuel price will result in desired ↓ in DD for private transport
                            2. Effectiveness of Subsidies
                              1. E.g XED positive & high: close subsitites
                                1. E.g private cars vs public transport during non-peak hours
                                  1. ↑ subsidies on public transport, ↓ C of private cars
                                2. E.g XED negative & high: close complements
                                  1. E.g Sporting lifestyle vs sports training
                                    1. ↑ DD for sports, ↓ price of sports training
                                      1. e.g ActiveSg
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