Gastritis

Descripción

Week 8 Assignment Gastritis
KERRY EVANS
Mapa Mental por KERRY EVANS, actualizado hace más de 1 año
KERRY EVANS
Creado por KERRY EVANS hace alrededor de 6 años
51
0

Resumen del Recurso

Gastritis
  1. Erosive
    1. Acute
      1. Diagnosis
        1. Endoscopy
        2. Symptoms
          1. Bleeding
            1. hematemesis, melena, or blood in the nasogastric aspirate
            2. Dyspepsia, N/V
          2. Chronic
              1. Symptoms
                1. Few or None
                  1. Dyspepsia, N/V
              2. Causes
                1. NSAIDS
                  1. Stress
                    1. ETOH
                      1. Mechanical Ventilation
                        1. Treat Propholactically PPI & H2 Blockers Early Enteral Feeding
                        2. Head Trauma
                          1. Burn Patient
                            1. viral (CMV
                              1. Vascular injury or Trauma
                              2. Pathophysiology
                                1. Acidic Gastric erosion of mucosa
                                  1. Destruction of Mucosal Defense
                                2. Treatment
                                  1. Endoscopic Hemostasis
                                    1. PPI & H2 Blocker
                                      1. IV Fluids & Blood Transfusion
                                        1. Sugery (Fall Back)
                                      2. Non-Erosive
                                        1. Pathophysicology
                                          1. Superficial
                                            1. Lymphocytes & Plasma cells w/neutrophils infiltrate inflammatory cells. Superficial, involve antrum, body or both. Increases with age
                                            2. Deep
                                              1. Mononuclear cells & neutrophils infiltrate the entire mucosa to the level of the muscularis, but exudate or crypt abscesses seldom result, as might be expected by such infiltration
                                              2. atrophy
                                                1. Type A
                                                  1. Some patients with gastric atrophy have autoantibodies to parietal cells, usually in association with corpus (type A) gastritis and pernicious anemia
                                                  2. Type B
                                                    1. Atrophy of gastric glands in gastritis, most often long-standing antral (sometimes referred to as type B) gastritis
                                                  3. Metoplasia
                                                    1. Mucosal Gland
                                                      1. (pseudopyloric metaplasia) occurs in the setting of severe atrophy of the gastric glands, which are progressively replaced by mucous glands (antral mucosa), especially along the lesser curve.
                                                      2. Intestinal
                                                        1. begins in the antrum in response to chronic mucosal injury & may extend to the body. Gastric mucosa cells change to Gastric mucosa cells change to resemble intestinal mucosa—with goblet cells, endocrine (enterochromaffin or enterochromaffin-like) cells, and rudimentary villi—and may even assume functional (absorptive) characteristics.
                                                    2. Cause
                                                      1. Helicobacter pylori infection
                                                      2. Diagnosis
                                                        1. Endoscopy for symptomatic gastritis patients
                                                        2. Sympoms
                                                          1. Mild dyspepsia vague symptoms
                                                          2. Treatment
                                                            1. H pylori + patients Eradication of H pylori
                                                              1. Negative H pylori - patients PPI & H2 blockers or antacids
                                                            2. Pathophysiology
                                                              1. Inflamation of the gastric mucosa
                                                              2. Causes
                                                                1. NSAIDS
                                                                  1. ETOH
                                                                    1. Stress
                                                                      1. AutoImmune
                                                                        1. H. Pylori
                                                                        2. Treatments
                                                                          1. PPI
                                                                            1. H2Blocker
                                                                              1. Antibiotics for H. pylori
                                                                                1. Prostaglandins
                                                                                  1. Sucralfate
                                                                                    1. Stoppin the causative actor
                                                                                    2. Symptoms
                                                                                      1. pain upper abdom
                                                                                        1. Heartburn
                                                                                          1. Early Sataity
                                                                                            1. Indigetion
                                                                                              1. GI bleeding
                                                                                              2. Diagnosis
                                                                                                1. Symptom Depend
                                                                                                  1. Endoscopy

                                                                                                  Recursos multimedia adjuntos

                                                                                                  Mostrar resumen completo Ocultar resumen completo

                                                                                                  Similar

                                                                                                  GI pathology
                                                                                                  Molly Brewster
                                                                                                  ENFERMEDADES GASTROINTESTINALES
                                                                                                  Flor Gualoto
                                                                                                  chronische Magenerkrankungen (Gastritis)
                                                                                                  Anu Lama Tamang
                                                                                                  Capítulo II. Ciclo de vida del proyecto
                                                                                                  molo544
                                                                                                  Fórmulas Física
                                                                                                  Diego Santos
                                                                                                  Guerra civil española
                                                                                                  Saul Barrios Guz
                                                                                                  Fichas de Ingles - verbos
                                                                                                  ladyestefania-20
                                                                                                  SEGUNDA GUERRA MUNDIAL
                                                                                                  ROSA MARIA ARRIAGA
                                                                                                  Membrana Plasmatica
                                                                                                  Gisela Asendra Menitofe
                                                                                                  TUBERCULOSIS
                                                                                                  Mary Coronel
                                                                                                  ECUACIÓN CONTABLE
                                                                                                  Sonia Lyvy BARCO CORREA