null
US
Iniciar Sesión
Regístrate Gratis
Registro
Hemos detectado que no tienes habilitado Javascript en tu navegador. La naturaleza dinámica de nuestro sitio requiere que Javascript esté habilitado para un funcionamiento adecuado. Por favor lee nuestros
términos y condiciones
para más información.
null
null
Siguiente
Copiar y Editar
¡Debes iniciar sesión para completar esta acción!
Regístrate gratis
1709005
FORMAL/ PRIMARY SOURCES OF LAW - SCOTTISH LEGAL SYSTEM
Descripción
Mapa Mental sobre FORMAL/ PRIMARY SOURCES OF LAW - SCOTTISH LEGAL SYSTEM, creado por Malin Johansen el 26/11/2014.
Mapa Mental por
Malin Johansen
, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Más
Menos
Creado por
Malin Johansen
hace casi 12 años
23
1
0
null
Resumen del Recurso
FORMAL/ PRIMARY SOURCES OF LAW - SCOTTISH LEGAL SYSTEM
Enacted law - legislation
Statutory interpretation
Interpretation v application
Problems in interpreting
Ambiguity
Semantic
Syntactic
Words change meaning over time
Drafting difficulties
Time pressure
Bills made to pass Parliament
Complex ideas in a simple form
What does the cout do?
Find the intention of Parliament
Pros
Constitutional role
Objectivily and certainty
Cons
Does Parliament have an intention?
Focus on the draftsman
Key ideas (based on the exaples)
Words change meaning over time - may lead to wider or narrower interpretation
Fitzpatrick v Sterling Housing: "family" and "spouse"
Ordinary words shall be given their gramatically and ordinary meaning
Holliday v Henry: car "on" the road if roller skates in between the car and the road?
Technical words - technical meaning
Fisher v Bell: flick-knife in the window "offer"? Technical (juridical) meaning of "offer"
External aids to determine the meaning of the words
Dictionaries
Litterature
Chief Constable v Lees: looked at the dicitionary and Sheakspare when interpreting the word "accident"
Presumptions that applies
Favour of the accused (freediom)
Hobson v Gledhill and Fisher v Bell, but not in Chief Constable against Lees
Purposive approach
Whats the purpose of the legislation?
Some examlpes
"Rules"
Principles
Legislation
Unenacted law - common law
Definition of common law
The legal tradition based on English law
Cf. Civil law
The legal tradition based on Roman law
Synonyme for unenacted law
2. Institutional writings
Primary or secondary source?
1. Precedent/case law
Key ideas
Why?
Importance of law reporting
TWO leading principles
1. Stare decisis
Key principles:
1. Higher court binds lower courts
2. Lower courts do not bind higher courts
3. Courts from one jurisdiction does not bind courts from another jurisdiction
Special issues
EU law
ECHR law
Civil Courts
SCUK and HL
Court of session
Sheriff court
Criminal courts
2. Ratio decidendi
Why a "primary" source?
The declaratory theory
Sometimes the judges DO make the law
Interpretation
Where there is no legislation
3. Custom
Mostrar resumen completo
Ocultar resumen completo
¿Quieres crear tus propios
Mapas Mentales
gratis
con GoConqr?
Más información
.
Similar
Explorar la Librería
null