Mass Movement

Descripción

AS Level (A2 Earth Hazards) Geography Mapa Mental sobre Mass Movement, creado por katherine.crick el 05/01/2015.
katherine.crick
Mapa Mental por katherine.crick, actualizado hace más de 1 año
katherine.crick
Creado por katherine.crick hace más de 9 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Mass Movement
  1. natural hazards
    1. tornadoes
      1. landslides/mudslides
        1. tsunamis
          1. volcanoes
            1. floods
              1. avalanches
                1. bushfires/sandstorms
                2. causes
                  1. human
                    1. deforestation
                      1. building/urbanisation
                        1. quarrying
                          1. added weight/stress
                          2. physical
                            1. slope angle
                              1. weathering
                                1. vegetation
                                  1. climate/weather
                                    1. rock types
                                      1. e.g. clay- easily moved
                                    2. slope failure= shear stress > shear strength
                                    3. Event: extreme natural event- doesn't cause damage to humans.
                                      1. Natural Hazard: event with perceived threat to humans and resources (e.g. damage to env/property.)
                                        1. Natural Disaster: the effect (aftermath) of a hazard that has happened.
                                          1. Management
                                            1. drainage of water from hillsides
                                              1. rock fall catchment fences
                                                1. causing small landslides to prevent large buildup of stress
                                                  1. modification to slopes
                                                    1. e.g. reducing steepness to increase stability and reduce stress
                                                    2. reforestation
                                                    3. Human responses
                                                      1. dispatch of emergency services
                                                        1. aid: clean water, food, sanitation
                                                        2. Affects
                                                          1. property damage
                                                            1. loss of life and casualties
                                                              1. social unrest
                                                                1. loss of jobs and unemployment
                                                                  1. homelessness
                                                                    1. loss of resources
                                                                      1. downfall of economy
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