MECHANISM

MECHANISM

What is a mechanism
1. Mechanism transmit and tranform force and motion from an input source to an output receptor.This transmission and tranmsformation lets us perform different types of work with more comfort and less effort
2. The parts of a mechanism
  1. Input of force and motion
  2. Mechanism
  3. Output force of motion
3. Classification of mechanism
  1. Transmission of motion
    1. Linear transmission
      1. Lever
      2. PULLEY
      3. Block and tackle
    2. Rotary transmission
      1. Friction wheels
      2. Belt drive
      3. Gears
      4. Chain drive
  2. Transformation o motion
    1. Rotary-linear
      1. Wheel
      2. Rack and pinion
      3. Nut and bolt
      4. Crank
    2. Reciprocating rotary-linear
      1. Crank and rod
      2. Crankshaft
      3. Eccentric cam
      4. Cam
  3. Motion control
    1. Direction control
      1. Ratchet
      2. Freewheel
    2. Speed reduction
      1. Brake
  4. Energy accumulation
    1. SPRING
  5. Connection
    1. CLUtch
    2. Plain bearing
4. Conservation of energy and work mechanism
Linear transmission of motion
1. Levers
  1. Classes of levers
    1. Brake levers
    2. A hand crank
    3. BIcycle handlebars
2. Pulleys and compound pulley sistems
  1. Pulleys
    1. fixed pulley
    2. Movable pulley
  2. Compound pulleys systems
    1. Vertical system
    2. Horizontal systems
    3. Exponential system
Transformation of motion
1. Rotary-linear transformation
  1. Rack and opinion mechanism
  2. Nut and bolt mechanism
  3. Winch and crank mechanism
2. Reciprocating rotary-linear transformation
  1. Crank and rod mechanism
  2. crankshaft mechanism
  3. Cam mechanism
Rotary transmission
1. Changes in speed
2. Speed ratios
3. Belt drives and gears trains
4. Changes in direction and rotation
  1. Parallel axes
  2. Perpendicular axes
  3. Crossed axes
5. Worn drive
Mechanisms that control motion
1. Direction control:ratchets
2. Speed reduction:brakes
  1. Disc brakes
  2. Band brakes
  3. Drum brakes
Energy accumulation mechanism
1. Accumulation:springs
2. Dissipation:suspension systems
  1. Shock adsorbers
  2. Leaf springs
Couplings and clutches
1. Rigid couplings
2. Clutches
  1. Friction clutch
  2. Jaw clutch
3. Flexibles couplings
  1. Oldham coupling
  2. Cardan joint
Bearings
1. Plain bearings
2. Antifriction bearings
3. The inner ring
4. The outer ring
5. The rolling elements
6. The retainer
Freewheel

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	Creado por juansebastian bayer gonzales hace casi 9 años