Space and volume.

Space and volume.

1. RELATIONS OF PROXIMITY AND DISTANCE BETWEEN FLAT FORMS

   • Different sizes
   • Superimposition or overlapping
     • When two or more flat figures are superimposed (one partly covers or hides the other one), the ones on top are positioned in front and closer to the viewer.
   • Transparency
   • Contrast

2. CHIAROSCURO

   • Highlight or light area (D)
   • Half-coloured or middle tone area: intermediate values between light and shadow (E)
   • Shadow: areas that do not receive light (G: form shadow; H: cast shadow).
   • Reflection: shadowed parts with indirect light (F)

3. DRAWING TECHNIQUES

   • Pendls
   • Charcoal

4. COLOUR AND PAINTING TECHNIQUES

   • Coloured pencils
   • Pastels and wax crayons

5. ENGRAVING

   • Relief printing:
   • Hole printing
   • Planographic printing
   • Screen printing

6. COLLAGE

7. THE CREATIVE PROCESS

   • Production.
   • Evaluation
   • Conversion of information into ideas.
   • Preparation
   • Sketches and rough sketches

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