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Test

Nursing care - emphysema

Usuario eliminado 5 preguntas Actualizado el 11 jun 2018

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Preguntas del test (5)

  1. 1Ineffective airway [blank_start]clearance[blank_end] due to emphysema
    The loss of [blank_start]supporting[blank_end] tissue increases risk of airway [blank_start]collapse[blank_end]. Air is trapped (increased residual vol.)
    Assess resp status every [blank_start]1[blank_end] - [blank_start]2[blank_end] hours or as [blank_start]indicated[blank_end]
    Depending on severity
    Assess ABG results & SpO2 readings
    Notify medical team of [blank_start]abnormal[blank_end] values/ change in status
    1. Aclearance
    2. Bsupporting
    3. Ccollapse
    4. D1
    5. E2
    6. Findicated
    7. Gabnormal
  2. 2Interventions for ineffective airway clearance:
    Place in [blank_start]Fowler’s[blank_end] or the [blank_start]tripod[blank_end] position to facilitate [blank_start]breathing[blank_end] & lung [blank_start]expansion[blank_end] (assists in reducing the [blank_start]WOB[blank_end])
    Administer O2 as ordered
    Administer medications as ordered
    Provide referral to [blank_start]respiratory[blank_end] therapist
    Monitor patient’s fluid intake to reduce likelihood of airway [blank_start]collapse[blank_end]
    Provide [blank_start]rest[blank_end] between activities
    Teach breathing techniques to control breathing [blank_start]pattern[blank_end] (i.e [blank_start]pursed[blank_end] lip or abdominal breathing)
    1. AFowler’s
    2. Btripod
    3. Cbreathing
    4. DWOB
    5. Eexpansion
    6. Frespiratory
    7. Gcollapse
    8. Hrest
    9. Ipattern
    10. Jpursed
  3. 3Inadequate nutrition
    In advanced COPD - fatigue due to [blank_start]hypoxaemia[blank_end] caused by any effort can lead to a lack of adequate intake. The increased [blank_start]metabolic[blank_end] demands of increased WOB leading to an increase in req’d energy [blank_start]input[blank_end].
    Assess nutritional status - [blank_start]BMI[blank_end], [blank_start]diet[blank_end] history & skinfold if applicable
    Document input and liaise with [blank_start]dietitians[blank_end] re: higher energy diet
    Monitor lab values including serum [blank_start]albumin[blank_end] and electrolytes (the individual may not be getting enough protein)
    Provide frequent, [blank_start]small[blank_end] meals with between-meal supps
    Position patient appropriately for meals
    Assist to choose [blank_start]preferred[blank_end] meals; encourage family members to bring food from home if allowed
    Bedside snacks
    Provide mouth-care to increase [blank_start]appetite[blank_end]
    If oral intake is inadequate discuss [blank_start]enteral[blank_end] or parenteral feeding with medical staff
    1. Ahypoxaemia
    2. Binput
    3. Cmetabolic
    4. DBMI
    5. Ediet
    6. Fdietitians
    7. Galbumin
    8. Hsmall
    9. Ipreferred
    10. Jappetite
    11. Kenteral
  4. 4Compromised [blank_start]family[blank_end] coping
    Depending on the prognosis and individuals involved
    Assess interactions between individuals and family
    Assess the [blank_start]impact[blank_end] of the illness on the family
    Encourage expression of [blank_start]feelings[blank_end] between family members
    Initiate care conference involving the person, family and [blank_start]interdisciplinary[blank_end] team members
    Consider referral to [blank_start]social work[blank_end] if appropriate
    1. Afamily
    2. Bimpact
    3. Cfeelings
    4. Dinterdisciplinary
    5. Esocial work
  5. 5Patient education:

    There may be a potential conflict if the person is disinclined to quit smoking even with a diagnosis of emphysema
    [blank_start]Education[blank_end] should be provided in [blank_start]written[blank_end] and verbal form re: [blank_start]risks[blank_end] associated with continuing to smoke and [blank_start]benefits[blank_end] from quitting
    These should be provided to the [blank_start]family[blank_end] also
    Educate family members that smoke about the dangers of [blank_start]passive smoking[blank_end]
    Demonstrate [blank_start]respect[blank_end] for decisions made in this area regardless
    1. Awritten
    2. BEducation
    3. Crisks
    4. Dbenefits
    5. Efamily
    6. Fpassive smoking
    7. Grespect

Información

Descripción
El usuario ha eliminado su información de asignaturas Test sobre Nursing care - emphysema, creado por Usuario eliminado el 08/06/2018.
Autor
Usuario eliminado
Idioma
English
Visitas
23
Historial
Creado el 8 jun 2018 · actualizado el 11 jun 2018

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