¡GoConqr estrena diseño! Cuéntanos qué te parece.

Regístrate gratis

Test

L27 Therapeutics of Hypertension

Usuario eliminado 5 preguntas Actualizado el 26 may 2019

Hacer el test

Este test tiene tipos de pregunta que se abren en el reproductor de siempre.

Preguntas del test (5)

  1. 1Hypertension is very common, with a prevalence [blank_start]22[blank_end]% in adults. It is more common with age, Maori and PI ethnicity, in younger men, older women, in the obese, those with a [blank_start]sedentary[blank_end] lifestyle, high fat/salt/sugar diet, and caffeine/nicotine/alcohol intake. There is a [blank_start]10[blank_end]% mortality in patients with uncontrolled hypertension.
    1. A22
    2. B10
    3. Csedentary
  2. 2Stage one (mild) hypertension: a clinic BP measurement of ≥[blank_start]140/90[blank_end] mmHg, or an average daytime ambulatory BP of ≥[blank_start]135/85[blank_end] mmHg.
    Stage two (moderate) hypertension: a clinic BP of ≥[blank_start]160/100[blank_end] mmHg, or an average daytime ambulatory BP of ≥[blank_start]150/95[blank_end] mmHg.
    Severe hypertension: a systolic pressure of ≥[blank_start]180[blank_end] mmHg, or a diastolic pressure of ≥[blank_start]110[blank_end] mmHg.
    1. A140/90
    2. B135/85
    3. C160/100
    4. D150/95
    5. E180
    6. F110
  3. 3Principles of HTN treatment include lifestyle changes, [blank_start]drugs[blank_end] to cause vasodilation, to assess ([blank_start]calculate[blank_end]) 5-year cardiovascular risk, and to modify/reduce CV risks.
    Goals of treatment:
    - Prevent, or [blank_start]slow[blank_end] the progress, of organ [blank_start]damage[blank_end] and complications
    - Provide [blank_start]optimal[blank_end] treatment in terms of dose, dosing schedule, combination therapy, and adverse effects
    - Optimise [blank_start]adherence[blank_end]
    Target BP is < [blank_start]140/90[blank_end] mmHg for most people, < [blank_start]130/80[blank_end] mmHg for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), diabetes, or established cardiovascular disease.
    1. Adrugs
    2. Bcalculate
    3. Cdamage
    4. Dslow
    5. Eoptimal
    6. Fadherence
    7. G140/90
    8. H130/80
  4. 4Which of these is not a non-pharmacological treatment for HTN?
    1. ASmoking cessation
    2. BModeration of alcohol consumption
    3. CRegular physical activity
    4. DWeight reduction in overweight or obese individuals
    5. ELow-fat diet, high in vegetables and fruits
    6. FDietary sodium restriction
    7. GDietary iron restriction
  5. 5Treatment steps:
    - Start with [blank_start]ACEI[blank_end]. Use [blank_start]ARB, or CCB[blank_end] if contraindicated or if ACEI causes cough.
    - Add a [blank_start]CCB[blank_end] to ACEI or ARB.
    - Add a [blank_start]thiazide diuretic[blank_end]

    In diabetics: ACEI is first line as it’s [blank_start]reno-protective[blank_end].
    In IHD or AF patients: include a beta-blocker early as it's [blank_start]cardio-protective[blank_end]
    In HF patients: include a [blank_start]low[blank_end] dose beta-blocker
    Check [blank_start]adherence[blank_end] and [blank_start]adverse[blank_end] effects at each step.
    1. AACEI
    2. BARB or CCB
    3. CCCB
    4. Dthiazide diuretic
    5. Ereno-protective
    6. Fcardio-protective
    7. Glow
    8. Hadherence
    9. Iadverse

Información

Descripción
El usuario ha eliminado su información de asignaturas Test sobre L27 Therapeutics of Hypertension, creado por Usuario eliminado el 14/04/2019.
Autor
Usuario eliminado
Idioma
English
Visitas
50
Historial
Creado el 14 abr 2019 · actualizado el 26 may 2019
Valoración
Aún sin valoraciones
Valora este test
Valora este test

Escríbenos

¿Sobre qué es tu mensaje?

¿Qué te parece el nuevo diseño?

¿Te gusta?