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Surgical Technology, Procedures, Unit 2, Gastrointestinal part 1(Proctored Exam practise)

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1Check the boxes of which are characteristic of a Hiatal Hernia?
1. Ainflamation of the intestinal tract
2. Bulceration of the esophogus
3. Creflux of gastric juices
4. Dgastric juices eat the lining of the stomach
5. Edifficult in swollowing
2What can be used for diagnostic intervention for a Hiatal Hernia?
1. Atissue disection
2. BEKG
3. CMRI
3The best option for treatment of of a Hiatal Hernia is?
1. Aantibiotics
2. Banti acid tablets
3. Chiatal surgery since its a serious condition
4GER stands for?
1. Agastroeshopogus reflux
2. Bgastroingeal reflux
3. Cgastroesophageal reflux
5The Nissen in "Nissen Fundoplication" is?
1. Aname of the procedure
2. Bname of the hospital it was first performed in
3. CThe Dr's name
6The Funcoplication in "Nissen Funciplication" is?
1. Athe name of the Dr who invented the procedure
2. Bthe name of the procedure
3. Cthe name of the hospital it was first performed in
7Nissen Fundoplication is a hernia procedure that is best described as?
1. Aprevent ulceration of the stomach
2. Bprevent ulcers in the nasopharynx
3. Cprevent puncture of the diaphram
4. Dprevent acid reflux
8Nissen Fundoplication is done by?
1. Awrapping the interior wall of the stomach around the esophagus
2. Bwrapping the hiatus around the diaphragm
3. Cwrapping the posterior wall of the stomach around the esophagus
9During a Nissen Fundoplication procedure precaution needs to be taken not to irritate?
1. Athe stomach
2. Bthe lining of the esophagus
3. Cspleen
4. Dnasopharnyx
10What type of incision is used for a Nissen Fundoplication?
1. Ainguinal incision
2. Bparamedian
3. Coblique
4. Dsubcostal incision

11Which position is a Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication procedure performed?
1. Asupine
2. Bprone
3. Ctrendelberg
4. Dlithotomy
12Fundo in "Nissen Fundoplication" refers to ?
1. Abottom of stomach
2. Bintestinal tract
3. Cesophogus
4. Dtop of stomach
13TIF is a method of using what to treat a hiatal?
1. Aantibiotics
2. Bumbilical canal
3. Ccostal incision
4. Dmouth
14An Appendicitis is usually caused by?
1. Amalnutrition
2. Binflamation
3. Cblockage between the cecum and appendix
4. Dacid reflux
15A Meckel's diverticulum is found?
1. Aesophogus
2. Bstomach
3. Ccolon
4. Dsmall bowel
16A Zenker's diverticulum is found?
1. Aesophogus
2. Bsmall bowel
3. Ccolon
4. Dstomach
17 Diverticuulosis should be treated?
1. Aover 90% need to be treated medically with symptoms of bleeding and inflammation
2. Busually no intervention is required
3. Calmost all cases result in rupture
4. Dmost cases can be treated with antibiotics
18when we refer to the colon we are referring to?
1. Asmall bowel
2. Bintestinal tract
3. Clarge intestine
19How much of the colon is taken out in a Hemicolectomy procedure?
1. A3/4 of the colon
2. B1/3 of the colon
3. C1/2 of the colon
4. Dthe entire colon
20Another name for the alimentary canal is the?
1. Areproductive tract
2. Burinary tract
3. Crespiratory tract
4. Ddigestive tract
21The inner layer of the wall of the digestive tract is called the?
1. Aserosa
2. Bsubmucosa
3. Cmuscularis
4. Dmucosa
22The three portions of the small intestine are the?
1. Amesentery, duodenum, appendix
2. Bcecum, mesentery, ileum
3. Cileum, sigmoid, jejunum
4. Dduodenum, ileum, jejunum
23The outer layer of the wall of the digestive tract is called the
1. Amucosa
2. Bmuscularis
3. Csubmucosa
4. Dserosa
24In what position is the patient placed when McBurney's incision will be used?
1. Alithotomy
2. Blateral
3. Cprone
4. DSupine
25A diaphragmatic hernia is located?
1. Aon the ventral body surface
2. Baround the umbilicus
3. Cin the groin
4. Din the diaphragm
26Nissen fundoplication is the procedure performed to correct a/an?
1. Agastric ulcer
2. Binguinal hernia
3. Chiatal hernia
4. Druptured tubal pregnancy
27Maloney dilators are used to dilate the ?
1. Aesophagus
2. Burethra
3. Cpyloric sphincter
4. Dcervix
28A purse string suture is used to?
1. Ato provide traction
2. Bto tighten or close an opening
3. Cfor ligation
4. Das a retention suture
29An end ileostomy is created from the
1. Aterminal ileum
2. Bsigmoid colon
3. Cdescending colon
4. Dtransverse colon
30When the posterior stomach wall is wrapped around the distal esophagus this action is called?
1. AMarsupialization
2. BDistal Wrapping
3. CHot Dogging
4. DFundiplication
31What is used to carefully retract back the distal esophagus during the Nissen Procedure?
1. Asurgeons hand
2. Bharrington
3. Cpenrose drain
4. Dlap sponge
32Where is the incision located for the open Hiatal Hernia procedure?
1. AMidline
2. BFlank
3. CPfannenstiel
4. DInguinal
33What are the sutures and needles commonly used to repair the Hernia on the Open Hiatal Hernia procedure?
1. A#0 Non-abs. on a CT-1
2. B#0 Abs. on an SH
3. C#3-0 Abs. on an SH
4. D#2-0 Non-abs. on a Kieth
34What instrument set(s) are used for the Open Nissen Procedure?
1. ALong Instrument set
2. BGI Set
3. CMajor Lap set
4. DAll of the above sets
35What is the position of the patient in, having the laparoscopic Nissen procedure?
1. ALateral
2. Bprone
3. CSupine
4. DLow-Lithotomy
36What is the definition of an appendectomy?
1. AAnastomosis of the appendix to the small bowel
2. BDrainage of an infected appendix
3. CCreating a new opening into the appendix
4. DThe severance and removal of the appendix from its attachment
37What instrument is used to grasp the appendix?
1. ABabcock
2. BKelly
3. CMayo
4. DKocher
38Which retractors are commonly used during an appendectomy?
1. AGelpi
2. BDeavers
3. CArmy Navy
4. DAppy rich
39What suture is used to tie off the blood supply and support structures to the appendix?
1. A#3-0 absorb.
2. B#0 absorb
3. C#0 nonabs.
4. D#3-0 nonabs.
40Which is the definition of a Volvulus?
1. Afinger like pouches on the intestine
2. Ba twisting of the intestines
3. Cnecrosis of the intestines
4. Da telescoping of the intestines
41Which is the definition of Intussusception?
1. Aa telescoping of the intestines
2. Bfinger like pouches on the intestines
3. Ca twisting of the intestines
4. Dnecrosis of the intestines
42What can be used to carefully wall off surrounding structures when gaining exposure during an open bowel procedure?
1. ADeaver retractors
2. BFig leaf or visceral retainer
3. CMoist lap sponges
4. DGut bag
43What is done with instruments that have come in contact with the intestinal lumen during a bowel resection?
1. Athey are returned to the back table with the other instruments
2. Bthey are handed off to the circulator
3. Cthey are wiped clean
4. Dthey are kept separate from the other instruments until the end of the case
44How is the segment of bowel on a Scope bowel procedure removed from the patient.
1. Ausing an end to end anatomists stapler
2. BIt is cut into pieces and taken out through the trocars
3. CIt is left in the intestinal tract to be passed
4. DAn endo pouch is used to pull it out through a small incision at the end of the procedure.
45A portion of the stomach protrudes through the hiatus of the diaphragm is known as?
1. Aincarcerated hernia
2. Bhiatal hernia
3. Chernia that has turned necrotic
4. Ddiseased hernia
46When is surgical treatment for a hiatal hernia appropriate?
1. Awhen the hernia turns necrotic
2. Bwhen the hernia becomes incarcerated
3. Cwhen the hernia ruptures
4. Dwhen medicines fail to give releif
47Check the boxes for the instruments used in a Endoscopic Nissen Fundiplication procedure.
1. Alaparotomy set
2. Blong instrument set
3. CLaparoscopy set
4. Dsuction tubing
5. Etrocars
48When the Surgeon has anesthesia place esophageal dilators down the esophagus to leave them in during the procedure, allowing the esophagus to maintain it's proper opening, this procedure is known as?
1. Atracheostomy
2. Bappendectomy
3. Chiatal hernia
4. DNissen Fundiplication
49What is the name of the incision on an open appendectomy?
1. Aventral
2. BmcBurneys
3. Cabdominal
4. Dinguinal
50Where anatomically is the appendix located and what it is attached to?
1. Aupper abdominals and attached to the gallbladder
2. Binguinal and it is attached to the liver
3. CRight lower quadrant of the abdomen and it is attached to the cecum.
51Which stapler is used to sever the appendix on a Laparascopic Appendectomy?
1. AEndo GIA
2. BTA
3. CEEA
52Check the boxes with the three types of intestinal anastomosis that were discussed in class, and include the staplers needed for the job.
1. AFunctional End to End - Uses GIA stapler
2. Bend to end - metz stapler
3. Cside to end- GIA stapler
4. Dend to end - EEA stapler
5. Eend to end - TA stapler
53check the boxes that state a reason why bowel may need to be resected
1. Acarcinoma
2. Bacidosis
3. CAdhesions
4. Dinflamation
5. EUlcerations
54When bowel resection is to be performed, the bowel has to be isolated first before the bowel is stapled and cut. What part of the anatomy is resected before the bowel is stapled and cut?
1. Amucosa
2. Bmesentary
3. Cdermal tissue
55What stapler will leave 2 (or 3 on the newer staplers) rows of staples on both sides and cut between the rows all at the same time?
1. ATA stapler
2. BEEA stapler
3. CGIA stapler
56Name the stapler that will just staple a row of staples but NOT cut?
1. ATA stapler
2. BEEA stapler
3. CGIA stapler
57What stapler is used to anastomose two lumens of bowel together in one firing?
1. ATA stapler
2. BGIA stapler
3. CEEA stapler
58What instrument/supplies set could be used in a laparoscopic Bowel Resection?
1. AMajor set, Bookwalter, Lap sponges
2. BMinor set, manual retractors, peanut sponge
3. Cminor set, Bookwalter, raytec
59where can Diverticula can be found?
1. AEsophagus
2. Bnasal passage
3. Clarynx
60How is the specimen removed from the abdomen on the endoscopic bowel resection?
1. AA McBurney's incision is made and the specimen is cut out from there.
2. BA McBurney's incision is made and the specimen is disected out from there.
3. CA McBurney's incision is made and the specimen is pulled out from there.

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Descripción: Surgical Technology, Procedures, Unit 2, Gastrointestinal part 1(Proctored Exam practise)
Autor: Usuario eliminado
Idioma: English
Visitas: 35
Historial: Creado el 30 sep 2019 · actualizado el 30 oct 2019
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Surgical Technology, Procedures, Unit 2, Gastrointestinal part 1(Proctored Exam practise)

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