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Political Ideologies flashcard
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- 1Liberalism: Ideology places a high priority on political and economic freedomPolitics: Create the maximum degree of liberty such as free speech, the right of association, and basic political rights.
*Goal: State and limited degree of autonomy
* Reason : states controlled or checked by the public for ensuring individual rights - 2Liberal Democracy: A system of political, social, and economic liberties supported by competition, participation, and contestation such as votingLeft alone: Not all succeed and economic inequality will exist between the wealthiest and the poorer.
* High degree of freedom: Greatest amount of general prosperity - 3Communism: Differs greatly from liberalism in its view of freedom and equality.* Enshrines individual freedom over equality: Rejection of personal freedom ensure prosperity
*Struggle over economic resources in liberal society
* Small group: Dominate market and state using wealth to control
*Liberal: Bourgeois democracy (rich) - 4Social Democracy/ Socialism: Draws from ideas connected both communism and liberalism to form its own distinct ideology.* Private ownership and market forces and economic equality
*State and strong capacity w/autonomy: Greater equality thru policies ex: medical care, retirement, and higher education
* Limit freedom: regulation or taxation - 5Fascism: Hostile to the idea of individual freedom and rejects notion of equality.* inferiority and superiority--hierarchy
* organic whole, a single living body, and state--vital to express national will. - 6Anarchism: Departs from other ideologies quite drastically. Differs over how powerful the state should be.* Rejects the notion of the state altogether.
* Private property leads to inequality and opposed that state can solve this problem.
* Individual freedom and equality achieved: eliminating the state entirely.
* Without state: Cooperate freely as true equals
* State: Threat to freedom and equality rather than as their champion. - 7Political Ideologies: Sets of political values held by individuals regarding the fundamental goals of politics.* Concerned with the ideal relation between freedom and equality and proper role of political institutions in achieving or maintaining this relation.
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- El usuario ha eliminado su información de asignaturas Fichas sobre Political Ideologies flashcard, creado por Usuario eliminado el 27/09/2021.
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- Usuario eliminado · sep 2021
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- Creado por Amirah Omar · 27 sep 2021
- Copiado por Amirah Omar · 27 sep 2021
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