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Networks

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  1. 1Networka collection of computer and other hardware that has been connected together in order to allow the communication and sharing of resources
  2. 2Packeta collection of data that is transmitted over a packet-switched network
  3. 3Routera device that allows communication between a LAN and the Internet. This is the device by which one can access the internet.
  4. 4Huba device which lots of computer can be connected, usually with Ethernet cables. It allows computers connected to it to communicate with one another.
  5. 5Switcha device which performs the same function as the hub but it learns the locations of the computer and other devices plugged into it, making the network more efficient.
  6. 6Network Interface Card (NIC)a device that each computer that is to be added to a network must have. This is where the Ethernet cable would be plugged in, or where the wireless signal would be received.
  7. 7Protocolan agreed-upon format which allows two devices to communicate
  8. 8Protocol Stackwhen a programmer takes the rules of a protocol and implements them when creating a program
  9. 9LAN(Local Area Network)
    a network in which the computer systems are all located relatively close to each other
    e.g. the same building
  10. 10WAN(Wide Area Network)
    a network in which the computer systems are all located relatively distant from each other
    e.g. all over a country, different countries
  11. 11Network Topologythe theoretical layout of computer systems on a network
  12. 12Encryptionthe conversion of data, using an algorithm, into a form called cyphertext that cannot be easily understood by people without the decryption key
  13. 13Backupthe process of copying data (usually onto a secondary storage medium) so that it can be preserved and restored if the original data is lost
  14. 14Archivingthe process of storing data which is no longer in current or frequent use

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Creado por
Usuario eliminado · sep 2016
Actualizado
16 sep 2016
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16
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  • Creado por Leann McLeod · 5 jun 2016
  • Copiado por Leann McLeod · 15 sep 2016
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