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Passive Voice - Basic Notions

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  1. 1PASSIVE VOICEWe use it when the ACTION is more important than the AGENT or when we don't know him/ her
  2. 2STRUCTUREBE + PAST PARTICIPLE
    "The police arrested one protester"
    "One protester was arrested"
  3. 3PRESENT SIMPLE"We build hundreds of houses every year"
    "Hundreds of houses are built every year"
  4. 4PRESENT CONTINUOUS"The authorities are questioning two men"
    "Two men are being questioned by the authorities"
  5. 5PAST SIMPLE"That waiter served the meal"
    "the meal was served by that waiter"
  6. 6PAST CONTINUOUS"They were building a new shopping center"
    "A new shopping center was being built"
  7. 7PRESENT PERFECT"We have chosen Helen as the new president"
    "Helen has been chosen as the new president"
  8. 8PAST PERFECT"John had taken the pictures before his camera broke"
    "The pictures had been taken by John before his camera broke"
  9. 9FUTURE "WILL""They will play the match tomorrow"
    "The match will be played tomorrow"
  10. 10AGENT "BY"To identify WHO did the action
    "Stones were thrown by angry fooball fans"
  11. 11INSTRUMENT "WITH"What was used to perform and action.
    "The windows were broken with a baseball bat"
  12. 12WITHOUT THE AGENT- when it's not known
    - when it's obvious
    - when it's not necessary / unimportant
  13. 13VERBS WITH TWO OBJECTS: buy, give, lend, offer, promise, sell, take, promise, send, etc.ACTIVE > "Peter gave Karen a present"
    PASSIVE 1 > "Karen was given a present by Peter"
    PASSIVE 2 > "A present was given TO Karen by Peter"

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Descripción
Fichas con información y explicación básica de esta estructura en el idioma Inglés
Creado por
Usuario eliminado · oct 2016
Actualizado
18 ene 2017
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495
Historial
  • Creado por Florencia Soledad · 16 may 2015
  • Copiado por Carlos Román · 6 oct 2016
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