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Conservatism Flashcards

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  1. 1ReactionaryIn the conservative sense, defined by being starkly opposed to change and change only occurs when reacting to what happens at a particular time and place.
  2. 2EnlightenmentAn intellectual and philosophical movement which dominated the world of ideas in Europe during the 18th century.
  3. 3TraditionThe passing on of customs or beliefs from generation to generation, or the fact of being passed on in this manner.
  4. 4EmpiricismThe theory that all knowledge is founded on experience derived from the senses.
  5. 5PragmatismThe approach of judging theories and beliefs in terms of the success of their practical application.
  6. 6'Natural Aristocracy'Argued by Edmund Burke that talent and leadership skills are innate qualities and cannot be acquired via self-advancement.
  7. 7MeritocraticA system where people progress based on their ability and talent rather than on class privilege or wealth.
  8. 8Social ContractThis is a voluntary agreement among individuals by which society is brought into being and organised.
  9. 9PaternalismThe action of limiting a person or group's liberty or autonomy which is intended to promote their own good.
  10. 10RationalismThe view of appealing to intellectual and deductive reasoning, rather than sensory
    experience or any religious teachings as the source of knowledge.
  11. 11ObjectivismObjectivism rejects the notion that you are in any way obligated to do things that are labelled ‘morally right’.
  12. 12Laissez-FaireA system where institutions are all separate to the state.
  13. 13Ethical EgoismHumans ought to act in their own self-interest.
  14. 14Natural JusticeThis is the notion that justice occurs naturally without the intervention of the state.
  15. 15Natural LawThis is the philosophy that asserts certain rights are inherent by virtue of human nature, endowed traditionally by God.
  16. 16Noblesse ObligeThe aristocracy in feudal times was obligated to be honourable and generous.
  17. 17LibertarianismThe idea of upholding liberty and seeking to maximise autonomy and free choice of the individual.

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El usuario ha eliminado su información de asignaturas Fichas sobre Conservatism Flashcards, creado por Usuario eliminado el 26/07/2017.
Creado por
Usuario eliminado · jul 2017
Actualizado
26 jul 2017
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26
Historial
  • Creado por Andrew Burke · 24 jul 2017
  • Copiado por Andrew Burke · 26 jul 2017
  • Copiado por Andrew Burke · 26 jul 2017
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