Test
Magnetism Reading
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Preguntas del test (3)
1Bar magnets
Most materials are not magnetic, but some are. A magnetic material can be [blank_start]magnetized[blank_end] or will be [blank_start]attracted[blank_end] to a magnet. These metals are magnetic:
[blank_start]iron[blank_end]
[blank_start]cobalt[blank_end]
[blank_start]nickel[blank_end]
[blank_start]Steel[blank_end] is mostly iron, so [blank_start]steel[blank_end] is magnetic too.
A bar magnet is a [blank_start]permanent[blank_end] magnet. This means that its magnetism is present all the time and [blank_start]cannot[blank_end] be turned on or off. A bar magnet has two magnetic poles:
-[blank_start]north[blank_end] pole (or north-seeking pole)
-[blank_start]south[blank_end] pole (or south-seeking pole)- Amagnetized
- Battracted
- Ciron
- Dcobalt
- Enickel
- FSteel
- Gsteel
- Hpermanent
- Icannot
- Jnorth
- Ksouth
2Magnetic fields
A magnet creates a magnetic [blank_start]field[blank_end] around it. You cannot see a magnetic field, but you can observe its effects. A [blank_start]force[blank_end] is exerted on a magnetic material brought into a magnetic field. The force is a [blank_start]non-contact[blank_end] force because the magnet and the material do not have to touch each other.
In the diagram, note that:
-the field lines come out of the [blank_start]north[blank_end] pole and go into the [blank_start]south[blank_end] pole
-the field lines are more concentrated at the [blank_start]poles[blank_end]
-The magnetic field is [blank_start]strongest[blank_end] at the poles, where the field lines are most concentrated.
-Field lines also show what happens to the magnetic fields of two magnets during [blank_start]attraction[blank_end] or [blank_start]repulsion[blank_end].
-Field lines lead from one magnet to the other when the magnets [blank_start]attract[blank_end] each other
-Field lines do not lead from one magnet to the other when the magnets [blank_start]repel[blank_end] each other- Afield
- Bforce
- Cnon-contact
- Dnorth
- Esouth
- Fpoles
- Gstrongest
- Hattraction
- Irepulsion
- Jattract
- Krepel
3The Earth behaves as if it contains a giant [blank_start]magnet[blank_end]. It produces a magnetic field in which the field lines are most concentrated at the [blank_start]poles[blank_end]. This magnetic field can be detected using magnetic materials or magnets.
The compass
A compass comprises:
-a [blank_start]magnetic[blank_end] needle mounted on a pivot (so it can turn freely)
-a dial to show the [blank_start]direction[blank_end]
The north pole (north-seeking pole) of the compass needle points towards the Earth’s north pole. If the needle points to the N on the dial, you know that the compass is pointing north. This lets you navigate outdoors using a map.- Amagnet
- Bpoles
- Cmagnetic
- Ddirection
Información
- Descripción
- Test sobre Magnetism Reading, creado por Wallace Mason el 15/04/2019.
- Autor
- Wallace Mason
- Idioma
- English
- Visitas
- 728
- Etiquetas
- Valoración
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