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Pharm Quiz

gordon86au 6 preguntas

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Preguntas del test (6)

  1. 1Which of the following is not true about the kidney?
    1. ARegulate water and salt balance
    2. BEliminate endogenous and exogenous waste
    3. CSecrete renin to regulate blood pressure
    4. DBelong to the urinary system only
    5. EProduce erythropoietin (EPO) for red blood cell sythesis
  2. 2Which of the following equation is true?
    1. AElimination= Filtration
    2. BElimination= Filtration + secretion
    3. CElimination= Secretion + reabsorption
    4. DElimination = Filtration + secretion + reabsorption
    5. EElimination = Filtration + reabsorption
  3. 3What is the definition of clearance?
    1. AVolume of water cleared per unit time
    2. BVolume of blood cleared per hour
    3. CVolume of blood cleared per unit time
    4. DVolume of water cleared per hour
    5. EVolume of urine per hour
  4. 4Which of the following about loop diuretics is correct?
    1. AInhibit sodium and chloride ions reabsorption in descending limb of loop of Henle
    2. BIncrease sodium and chloride ions reabsorption in thick ascending limb of loop of Henle
    3. CInhibit sodium and chloride ions reabsorption in thin ascending limb of loop of Henle
    4. DIncrease sodium and chloride ions reabosrption in distal convoluted tubule
    5. EInhibit sodium and chloride ions reabsorption in thick ascending limb of loop of Henle
  5. 5Which of the following about spironolactone is true?
    1. ABlock sodium channels
    2. BMajor side effects are hypercalemia and hyponatremia
    3. CPromote the secretion of potassium ions into urine
    4. DGenerally used in combination with other diuretics
    5. EAct on the collecting duct and distal convoluted tubule
  6. 6Which of the following is correct?
    1. ABasic drugs are rapidly excreted in basic urine
    2. BOne of the most common causes of acute tubular necrosis is use of nephrotoxic drugs
    3. CDiuretics increase sodium and water retention
    4. DGentamicin is an immunosuppressant that is commonly used in organ transplantation to prevent graft rejection
    5. EChlorothiazide inhibits sodium and chloride ions reabsorption in proximal convoluted tubule

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Pharm Quiz
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